MARTINDALE'S MUSIC CENTER (Recordings, Lessons, Databases, Calculators, Animations, Simulations, Videos/Movies, Audio/Sound, Flash, Quicktime, Real Player, Shockwave, Windows Media Player, Wav., Mp3, etc.)

US/Pacific: Tuesday, November 3, 2009 Sydney, Australia: Wednesday, November 4, 2009 File Download Time Calculator Author, E-Mail, Privacy Policy & Disclaimer Currently the Calculators On-Line Center contains over "23,785" Calculators & Spreadsheets, over "3,710" Courses, Lectures, Manuals, Handbooks, & "1,000's" of Movies, Videos, Simulations & Animations

MUSIC CENTER CD's, iPod's Music (Music Dictionaries, Music Composition, Tempo, BPM, Acoustics, Music Production, Music Lessons, Music Theory, Music Charts, etc.) Conducting, Choral Conducting & Principles of Orchestration Accordion ~ Bagpipes ~ Banjo ~ Bass (Double Bass) ~ Bassoon & Oboe Bells, Handbells, Chimes ~ Cello ~ Clarinet Computer Music Didjeridu (Didgeridoo) Drums, Latin Percussion Instruments, Cymbals, Castanets, Tambourines, Cowbells, Bongos, Timbas, etc. Erhu, Guzheng, Dulcimer, Zhudi, Xiao, Hulusi, Duxianqin, etc. Flute, Piccolo, Panflute, Quena, Recorder, Irish Whistle, Siku or Zampona, Gemshorn French Horn (Horn) ~ Guitar ~ Harmonica ~ Harp Harpsichords, Clavichords, Spinets, etc. ~ Keyboards ~ Lute Mandolins, Mandolas, Citterns, Bouzouki's, Double Bass, Chinese Pipa Metronome ~ Organ ~ Oud, Qanun, Nay, Riq & Buzuq Piano ~ Pipes ~ Saxophone Trombone ~ Trumpet ~ Tuba, Tubaphone Ukulele ~ Viola ~ Violin & Fiddle ~ Woodwinds Xylophone, Marimba, Vibraphone, Vibes ~ Tunings, Temperaments Calculators On-Line Center Part I: I-N Calculators On-Line Center

CD's & iPod's iPod CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS iPOD STORAGE CALCULATOR - iLounge.com iPod Storage Calculator "...Apple Lossless-encoded tracks vary significantly in bitrate according to each song's specific audio signature. An average bitrate of 850 kbps has been used for this approximation..." iPod Storage Calculator (iPod Calculator) (iPod Music Storage Calculator) INPUT Values include "...Average Song Duration; iPod Size..." iPod Storage Calculator (iPod Calculator) (iPod Music Storage Calculator) OUTPUT Values include "...Average Song Bitrate (96 kbp, 128 kbps, 160 kbps, etc.); Song Capacity..." For more information see iLounge.com APPLE iPOD NANO MEGAPIXEL CALCULATOR - Peter Forret VERY EXTENSIVE. iPod Nano Megapixel Calculator is "...a tool to calculate and convert graphical resolution, image memory consumption and file sizes. How many pixels in a DVD image? How does that compare to a 5 megapixel camera? What is the resolution of Digital Cinema 2K?..." Megapixel Calculator (iPod Nano Calculator) INPUT Values include: "...How many Pixels in a DVD image: Wide & High..." Megapixel Calculator (iPod Nano Calculator) OUTPUT Values include: "...Aspect Ratio; File Size (Type, Filesize, Description & File Compression Estimations); Memory Card (Type, Filesize, etc.); Video (Type, 15, 24, 25 & 30 fps); Print Size (Type, Maximum Width & Height, Description)..." For more information see Web Tools by Peter Forret CD CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS FOR BITRATE, CD, DVD, VCD, SVCD, DivX, MPEG, PAL, NTSC, DVD PCM, VCD MPA SEE MOTION PICTURES, DVD'S, TV, ETC.: BITRATE, CD, DVD, VCD, SVCD, ETC. CD-ROM DUPLICATOR CAPACITY CALCULATOR - Mediatechnics Systems Inc. VERY EXTENSIVE. CD-Rom Duplicator Capacity Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Master CD size in MB; Required Number of CD's..." For more information see Mediatechnics Systems Inc. TIME CALCULATOR (ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION OF HOURS, MINUTES & SECONDS) - S. Severance Time Calculator "...Maybe you want to find out the total length of two songs on a CD. Maybe you work in radio or television and regularly juggle times.." Time Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Add or Substract Hours, Minutes & Seconds..." For more information see Computing Contents or Scott Severance's Home Page

Music

Music Composition, Music Mode, Tempo, BPM, Delay Time, Pitch, Scales, Harmonic Series, etc. Music Acoustics ~ Music Production Music Dictionaries & Glossaries ~ Billable Hours of Teachers & Professionals Music Lessons, Music Exercises, Music Theory Interval Driller - Ear Training Semitone ~ Music Charts World Wide

Music Composition, Tempo, Acoustics, Lessons & Theory MUSIC CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS MUSIC CALCULATOR, MUSIC APPLETS, MUSIC SIMULATIONS BEATS PER MINUTE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS HARMONIC SERIES CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS MUSIC COMPOSITION CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS MUSIC MODE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS SCALE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS BEATS PER MINUTE CALCULATOR (TEMPO CALCULATOR) - Peter Forret VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "10" Beats per Minute Calculators include Beats per Minute Tempo Calculator (BPM Calculator - Tempo) INPUT Values include: "...BPM (Beats per minute); Time signature (4/4; 3/4; 5/4; etc.)..." Beats per Minute Largo Calculator (BPM Calculator - Largo); Beats per Minute Adagio Calculator (BPM Calculator - Adagio); Beats per Minute Larghetto Calculator (BPM Calculator - Larghetto); Beats per Minute Allegro Calculator (BPM Calculator - Allegro); Beats per Minute Disco Calculator (BPM Calculator - Disco); Beats per Minute Jungle Calculator (BPM Calculator - Jungle); For more information see Web Tools by Peter Forret DELAY TIME CALCULATOR - J.L. Studios Delay Time Calculator "...is a very useful tool for matching delay times from digital reverbs and digital delay processors to the correct music tempo you are playing or recording. If the delay times do not match the tempo, most likely the music will not sound very good because it will be out of sync. An optimum situation would be to..." For more information see J.L. Studios MUSIC CALCULATOR - BW Music VERY EXTENSIVE. Music Calculator "...two calculators in one here, although they have a common factor...the "Tempo" section. One of them calculates note durations at given tempi, which is rather handy for setting "slap back" reverbs and delays (which are usually indicated in milliseconds), to the exact tempo of the piece. The other calculates the total duration of a piece, given a tempo, the number of measures and the time signature..." Music Calculator INPUT Values include: Note Duration Required; At a Tempo of "...Grave; Lento; Largo; Larghetto; Adagio; Andante; Moderato; Allegretto; Presto; etc. Tuplet & Tuplet in Time of; Number of Measures; Time Signature..." For more information see Other Musical Things; Music for Learning or BW Music MUSIC CALCULATORS - The Whippinpost VERY EXTENSIVE. Music Calculators will "...help you compute the correct values for those time-based effects like time-stretching, pitch-shifting or for just simply finding the correct delay time for your mix..." For more information see he Whippinpost Some examples from over "5" Music Calculators include Delay Time Calculator Delay Time Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Beats per Minute (BTM)...." Delay Times and Frequencies Calculator OUTPUT Values include: "...Dot 1/2 note; 1/2 note; Dot 1/4 note; 1/4 note; 1/4T note; etc...." Tempo and Pitch Calculators Tempo and Pitch Calculators include Tempo Transposer Calculator "...is precise to the hundredth of a semitone (about 0.04 bpm changing in average)..." Tempo and Pitch-Shifting Calculator "...is the opposite of the first calculator. It calculates the bpm tempo after pitch-shifting a sample..." MUSICIANS' INDEX - CALCULATORS - I.W. Bird For more information see Wes Bird's Home Page Some examples of Music Calculators include Frequency to Note Calculator Frequency to Note Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Frequency..." Sample Rate and Tempo Transposition Calculator Sample Rate and Tempo Transposition Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Original Frequency/Tempo..." SCALE CALCULATOR - J. Waters VERY EXTENSIVE. Scale Calculator is "...designed to help makers of fretted instruments (and players of fretless ones) figure out exactly how to space out the various notes on the instrument..." For more information see Julie Waters THE SCALCULATOR: ONLINE MODE, SCALE AND ARPEGGIO CALCULATOR - J. Melton, Ushimitsudoki.com VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Scalculator Calculator (Scale Calculator) INPUT Values include: Scale "...C, G, D, A, E, B, etc..." Mode "...Dorian; Phyrgian; Lydian; Locrian; Harmonic Minor; Blues Scale; Altered; Bebop Dominant; Bebop Half-Diminished; Blues II; Diminished; Dorian Sharp 4thv Egyptian; Eskimo Hexatonic 1; Ethiopian; etc..." Harmonize; Modelize Scale; Arpeggio/Chord "...majb5, maj7, min/maj9, add9, maj13, etc..." Instrument Setup "...Frets; Strings; Tuning..." Options "...Fretboard for scale; Fretboard for modes; Fretboard for arpeggios; etc..." For more information see The Scalculator Online or Ushimitsudoki.com (Jason Melton's Home Page)

MUSIC ACOUSTICS LESSONS, TECHNICAL REPORTS, CALCULATORS, ANIMATIONS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND ACOUSTICS & VIBRATIONS (QUICKTIME) - D.A. Russell, Applied Physics, Department of Science & Mathematics, Kettering University, Flint, Michigan Multimedia Acoustics and Vibration Lessons, Technical Reports, etc. (Text, Images, Animations, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Acoustics & Vibration" Subject Categories include "...Basic Wave Phenomena; Sound Waves and Radiation from Sources; Complicated Wave Phenomena; Room Acoustics; Vibration of 1-DOF Simple Oscillators; Vibration of Multi-DOF Systems; etc..." For more information see Daniel A. Russell's Home Page; Applied Physics or Kettering University Examples from over "50" "Acoustics and Vibration" Lessons, Technical Reports, etc. include Modal Analysis of an Electric Guitar Modal Analysis of an Electric Guitar "...The purpose of this experiment was two-fold: familiarize ourselves with the process of experimental modal analysis, including learning how to use the hardware and software; to study the vibration of an electric guitar in order to determine its natural frequencies and mode shapes..." Refraction of Sound Waves Refraction of Sound Waves "...Suppose you are camping on the shore of a lake which is not too wide, maybe 1/2 a mile across or so. During the day you can see campers on the other side of the lake, but you cannot hear them. At night, however, you can not only see the campers on the other side of the lake but you can also hear their conversations as they sit around their camp fire. This phenomena is due to the refraction of sound waves..." Sound Fields Radiated by Simple Sources Sound Fields Radiated by Simple Sources include "...Radiation from a monopole source; Radiation from a dipole source; Radiation from a lateral quadrupole source..." Acoustics of Baseball Bats Acoustics of Baseball Bats "...vibrational and acoustic analysis of softball and baseball bats has become my primary area of research. I have been able to correlate the vibrational frequencies of bat barrels to measured performance, and have signicantly contributed to an understanding of the trampoline effect in a hollow bat. In addition, my vibrational analysis of the bending modes of a bat has added to the understanding of perception and feel, including why some bats sting more or less than others..." MUSIC ACOUSTICS (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Multimedia Music Acoustics Course, Lessons, Technical Reports, etc. (Text, Images, Animations, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Music Acoustics" Subject Categories include "...Musical Acoustics Basics; Flute Acoustics; Clarinet Acoustics; Saxophone Acoustics; Brass Acoustics; Didjeridu Acoustics; Violin Acoustics; Guitar Acoustics; Voice Acoustics; etc..." For more information see Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics Examples from over "150" "Music Acoustics" Lessons, Technical Reports, etc. include Test your Hearing Test your Hearing "...This site allows you to measure equal loudness contours--the frequency response of your own ears. The flash script allows you to play sound files with a range of frequencies and sound levels with the click of a mouse..." "...Results using this test cannot be regarded as clinical data. Although the sound files have been carefully prepared, the actual sound level and spectral purity depend on the frequency response of your sound card and headphones. They may, however, be helpful for comparison, such as left vs right ear, or for changes in hearing over time, assuming that you use the same hardware..." What is a Sound Spectrum? Sound Spectrum "...is a representation of a sound - usually a short sample of a sound - in terms of the amount of vibration at each individual frequency. It is usually presented as a..." Saxophone Acoustics Saxophone Acoustics "...In the saxophone, the reed acts like an oscillating valve (technically, a control oscillator). The reed, in cooperation with the resonances in the air in the instrument, produces an oscillating component of both flow and pressure. Once the air in the saxophone is vibrating, some of the energy is radiated as sound out of the bell and any open holes..." Flute Acoustics Flute Acoustics "...In the flute, the air jet, in cooperation with the resonances in the air in the instrument, produces an oscillating component of the flow. Once the air in the flute is vibrating, some of the energy is radiated as sound out of the end and any open holes..." MUSIC PRODUCTION DATABASES, MUSIC PRODUCTION COURSES, MUSIC PRODUCTION LESSONS, ETC. MUSIC PRODUCTION - Matt Bellingham, New College Telford, U.K. Multimedia Music Production Database & Music Production Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE Examples of "Music Production" Subject Categories include "...Engineering & Practical Recording; Production; Mastering; Music Technology; Acoustics; Synthesis; Computer Music Production; etc..." For more information see Post Audio MUSIC DICTIONARIES & MUSIC GLOSSARIES VIRGINIA TECH MULTIMEDIA MUSIC DICTIONARY (QUICKTIME) - Authors: Richard Cole (Virginia Tech Department of Music) & Ed Schwartz (Virginia Tech New Media Center), Virginia Tech Multimedia Music Dictionary, College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences, Virginia Tech Multimedia Virginia Tech Multimedia Music Dictionary (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Virginia Tech Multimedia Music Dictionary "...All of the musical terms in the glossary have AIFF files associated with them. Your computer needs to have sound capabilities and a browser "plug-in" that can read the AIFF sound format. Typically, the QuickTime plug-in will handle most of the visual and aural needs of this site..." For more information see Virginia Tech Multimedia Music Dictionary or the Deparment of Music ERIC WEISSTEIN'S TREASURE TROVE OF MUSIC DICTIONARY - Eric W. Weisstein Multimedia Music Dictionary (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Eric Weisstein's Treasure Trove of Music Dictionary Subject Categories include "...Chords & Notes; Intervals; Musical Instruments; Musical Notation; etc..." For more information see Eric W. Weisstein's Home Page MUSICAL INTRUMENTS - wikipedia.org Multimedia Musical Instruments Dictionary (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Musical Intruments Dictionary "...There are 482 musical instruments listed. This includes the variations of categories, but not the categories themselves..." MEDIEVAL MUSIC GLOSSARY - Cynthia J. Cyrus, Blair School of Music, Vanderbilt University Multimedia Medieval Music Dictionary (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see On-Line Reference Book for Medieval Studies (ORB) RHYTHM AND METER IN TONAL MUSIC BIBLIOAGRAPHY & GLOSSARY - Maintained by J. Tomlin, Indiana University School of Music Multimedia Music Glossary (Text & Images). For more information see Rhythm & Meter or the Indiana University School of Music BILLABLE HOURS FOR MUSIC LESSONS, CALCULATORS & APPLETS BILLABLE HOURS FOR MUSIC PROFESSIONALS CALCULATORS & APPLETS BILLABLE HOURS CALCULATOR - B. Tagliarino Billable Hours Calculator "...You can copy & paste a log with many entries into the box and click the button below to calculate the total hours..." For more information see Barrett Tagliarino's Home Page BILLABLE HOUR CALCULATOR - Surveylink, Certus Knowledge Inc. Surveylink Billable Calculator "...is a free tool that helps people with billable hour requirements keep track of their time and plan vacation or free time..." Billable Hour Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Date of Current Hours; Ending Date; Current Hours; Goal Hours; Average Billable Rate..." For more information see Tools; Surveylink DAILY TIME SHEET (SPREADSHEET OPENS ONLINE WITH EXCEL, iWORK-NUMBERS, IBM LOTUS SYMPHONY, NEOOFFICE, OPENOFFICE CALC, ETC.) - Jaxworks Daily Time Sheet Calculator "...computes hourly/daily rate charges for consultants, accountants, attorneys or any service business that charges by the hour..." For more information see Financial Tools: Downloads; Tools: Online Business Calculators/Financial Tools or Jaxworks

MUSIC LESSONS CALCULATORS, APPLETS, SIMULATIONS & AUDIO/SOUND MUSIC THEORY CALCULATORS, APPLETS, SIMULATIONS & AUDIO/SOUND MUSIC LESSONS, MUSIC COURSES, ETC. MUSICAL CALCULATOR - MUSICAL CALCULATORS - MUSIC CALCULATOR MUSIC THEORY ON THE WEB (QUICKTIME) - R.L. Frank, Division of Music, Meadows School of the Arts, Southern Methodist University Multimedia Music Course, Music Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Music Theory on the Web "...is intended to be a course of study that will provide a solid and complete background of the basics of tonal music. Upon successful completion, it is hoped that you will have an understanding of the fundamentals of the language of tonal music..." Example of "Music Theory" Course Categories & Subcategories include Music Fundamentals "...Introduction; Rhythm; Meter; Pitch; Modes and Scales; Key Signatures; Intervals; Tendency Tones and Minor Scales..." Harmony "...The Overtone Series; Triads and Seventh Chords; Inversion of Chords; Chords in Musical Practice; Basic Harmonic Function; Cadences..." Writing "...Melodic Principles; Writing Chords in Inversion; Principles of Part Writing; Non-Chord Tones..." Basic Chromatic Harmony; etc..." For more information see Theory on the Web Home Page; Robert J. Frank's Home Page or the Meadows School of the Arts JAY'S SET THEORY MACHINE (JAVA APPLET) - L.J. Tomlin, School of Music, Indiana University Multimedia Music Theory Music Lessons, etc. (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY..EXTENSIVE. Set Theory "...encompasses the notion of defining sets of pitches and organizing music around those sets and their various manipulations. Set class analysis refers to the efforts of music theorists to reveal the systems that composers like Schoenberg and his followers used to organize the pitch content of their works..." Jay's Set Theory Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Pitch Class Set; Normal Form; Prime Form; Forte Number; Interval Class Vector; etc..." For more information see All About Set Theory or L. Jay Tomlin's Home Page MUSICAL CALCULATOR - MUSICAL TUNINGS & TEMPERAMENTS - J2B Consulting Ltd., U.K. VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Musical Tunings and Temperaments Lessons and Musical Calculator (Text & Images). Musical Tunings and Temperaments "...In a TUNING, the notes are tuned using a particular method, based on the ratios of pairs of notes. The notes are in the right place, in theory, and tunings are normally good for playing in the tuning key and for playing the type of music they were intended for..." "...A TEMPERAMENT, on the other hand, starts with a tuning and then 'tempers' it by shifting some of the notes slightly from their natural pitch to improve problem intervals or problem keys. The most radical of all of the temperaments is..." Examples of "Musical Tunings and Temperaments" Lessons Subject Categories include "...Pythagorean Tuning; Natural Tuning; Commas Explained!; Meantone Tuning; Well Temperament; Equal Temperament; Ratios and Cents; etc..." Musical Calculator INPUT Values include: Major, Minor or Chromatic; Tuning "...Equal Temperament; Pythagorean Tuning; Natural Tuning; 1/3, 2/3, 1/4, 1/5, 1/6, 1/8, or 1/11 comma Meantone; Ordinire; Kirnbeger; Kirnberger III or Young..." Relative to Self; Realtive to Natural Temperament; etc. Cents/Tuning Key, Cents/Tonic or Note. For more information see J2B Consulting CLASSICAL ARABIC MUSIC LESSONS (REAL PLAYER) - Johnny Farraj, Sami Abu Shumays, Tareq Abboush & Najib Shaheen, Maqam World Multimedia Classical Arabic Music Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Classical Arabic Music Lessons "...In Arabic music, a maqam (plural maqamat) is a set of notes with traditions that define relationships between them, habitual patterns, and their melodic development. Maqamat are best defined and understood in the context of the rich Arabic music repertoire. The nearest equivalent in Western classical music would be a mode (e.g. Major, Minor, etc.)..." Examples of "Classical Arabic Music Lessons" include "...The Arabic Maqam; Ajnas (Sets); Modulation; Maqam Index; Musical Forms; Rhythms; etc..." JAZZ THEORY & IMPROVISATION (QUICKTIME) - Pete Thomas, U.K. Multimedia Jazz Theory & Improvisation Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Jazz Theory & Improvisation Lessons "...are specifically geared towards mainstream jazz which was formulated during the middle period of the twentieth century. This era of jazz is based on the harmony of popular music at the time, with some innovations developed by the bebop greats such as..." Examples of "Jazz Theory & Improvisation" Lessons include Jazz Theory "...Cycle of 5ths; Upper Extensions; Modes; Altered Chords; Tritone Substitutes; Scales & Improvising; etc..." Improvisions "...Jazz Patterns & Licks; Jazz Improvisation; Diatonic Patterns; Tonic Patterns; Blues Riffs & Licks; etc..." For more information see Pete Thomas MUSIC THEORY - MUSIC LESSONS (FLASH) - Ricci Adams' Musictheory.net Multimedia Music Music Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English, Brazilan Portuguese, French, Polish, Swedish & Serbian. Examples of "Music Lessons" include "...The Staff, Clefs, & Ledger Lines; Note Duration; Rest Duration; Odd Meter; Major Scales; Minor Scales; Scale Degress; Scale Signatures; Generic, Specific & Writing Intervals; Introductions to Chords; Seventh Chords; Diatonic Chords; Composing with Minor Scales; etc..." Examples of "Music Trainers" include "...Note Trainer; Key Trainer; Interval Trainer; Keyboard Trainer; Guitar Trainer; Scale Ear Trainer; etc... Examples of "Music Utilities" include "...Chord Calculator; Staff Paper Generator; etc... MUSIC THEORY - MUSIC LESSONS (QUICKTIME) - G. Ewer, Halifax, Canada Multimedia Music Theory Music Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Music Theory Lessons "...These music theory lessons may be used by any student of music... All you need is an interest in how music works..." Examples from over "16" "Music Lessons" include "...The Musical Staff; The Keyboard; Note Durations; Intervals; Scales; Minor Scales; Double-Sharps & Double-Flats; Time Signatures; Chords; etc..." MUSIC THEORY EXERCISES - MUSIC LESSONS (FLASH) - J.R. Alvira, Conservatory of Music, Puerto Rico Multimedia Music Music Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Avaliable in English & Spanish. Examples from over "120" "Music Lessons" Subject Categories & Subcategories include Music Lessons "...Reading Music; Intervals; Scales; Chords; Harmonic Functions; Musical Forms..." Reading Music Lessons "...Staff; Clefs; Notes; Treble Clef; Ledger Lines; Bass Clef; The Grand Staff; Rythm Notation; Note Value; Dots; Ties; Rests; Accidentals; etc..." Intervals Lessons "...Whole & Half Steps; Quality; Seconds; Thirds; Fourths; Fifths; Octaves; Inversion; Consonance and Dissonance; Enharmonic; Melodic and Harmonic; The Tritone; etc..." Scales Lessons "...Major & Minor Scales; Relative Scales; Key Signatures; Names of Degrees; Tonality; Gregorian Modes; Jazz Modes; Pentatonic Scales; Chromatic Scales; etc..." Chords Lessons "...Triads; Triads in Major & Minor Scales; Chord Symbols; Triads Chord Symbols in Jazz; Baroque Chord Symbols; Figured Bass Triad Symbols; Seventh Chords; Ninth Chords; Eleventh & Thirteenth Chords; Jazz Chord Symbols; Extensions; Augmented Sixth Chords; Neapolitan Sixth; etc..." For more information see Music Theory Web EMUSIC THEORY - MUSIC LESSONS - R. Whelan, Hamilton College, Clinton, New York Multimedia Music Theory Music Lessons, etc. (Text, Images, Simulations & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. eMusic Theory "...provides online tools for teachers and students of basic music theory, everywhere..." Examples of "eMusic Theory Drills & Music Lessons" include "...Chord Functions; Note Names; C-Clef Note Names; Piano Keys; Guitar Frets; Rhythm Performance; Intervals; Scales; Chords; etc..." INTERVAL DRILLER CALCULATORS, LESSONS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS EAR TRAINING CALCULATORS, LESSONS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS BIG EARS (JAVA APPLET) - M. Ossmann, Ossmann Consulting Inc., Chicago, IL Multimedia Interval Driller (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Big Ears "...is designed to help you improve aural recognition skills, specifically interval recognition. An interval is the difference in pitch between two tones. It's easy for most people to hear the difference between a high note and a low note, but it takes practice to be able to determine exactly how much higher one note is than another..." "...Big Ears is an interval driller. It plays a random interval and then allows you to guess which interval was played. Each time it plays an interval, it randomly selects a starting pitch. Big Ears has a range of two octaves and chooses pitches chromatically (it does not stick to a diatonic key)..." For more information see Michael Ossmann's Home Page or Ossmann Consulting Inc. EAR TRAINER - iwasdoingallright.com, Supernonstop, Inc. Multimedia Ear Trainer (Text, Images & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Ear Trainer "...This ear training tool has exercises for intervals, chords, melodic call and response, and a rhythm section feature for jazz improvisation (the RSection tab). Explanations for each ear training option are visible by hovering over the image..." For more information see I Was Doing All Right SEMITONE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS SEMITONE CALCULATOR - B. Chandler, Music by Numbers, The Imaginatorium Semitone Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Relative frequencies (Higher Note and Lower Note)..." Semitone Calculator OUTPUT values include: "...Frequency ratio; Semitones (a semitone in the equal temperament scale (i.e. adjacent keys on the piano, etc.) in interval..." For more information see Music by numbers; Site Map or The Imaginatorium MUSIC CHARTS WORLD WIDE MUSIC CHARTS WORLD WIDE - A. Kluss, Latvian Academic Network, Latvia VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Music Charts "...Largest collection of Top 10; Top 20; Top 40; Top 100 - Singles & Albums - Charts on the Net. Including Radio Charts, Online Charts, Personal Charts, DJ's Charts and a large selection of other charts. Updated weekly.

Conducting, Choral Conducting & Principles of Orchestration PRINCIPLES OF ORCHESTRATION COURSES & LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND PRINCIPLES OF ORCHESTRATION (QUICKTIME) -Author: Nikolay Rimsky-Korsako, and Hosted by Nothernsounds.com Multimedia Principles of Orchestration Course & Principles of Orchestration Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Principles of Orchestration "...A well-crafted orchestration is a thing of beauty. It is important for a well-rounded musician to possess a basic knowledge of orchestration. Orchestration is essential for film scoring, composing for interactive games, backgound tracks, arranging, editing, critique, copying (notating), conducting, orchestral performance, score reading, teaching and many musical endeavors..." Examples from Garritan's "Interactive Principles of Orchestration" Lessons which include over "25" Lessons with Illustrations & over "275" audio enabled scores include General Review "...Strings & Woodwinds; Brass, Percussion & Other Instruments..." Melody "...Strings: Melody in Stringed; Strings: Grouping in Unison; Strings: Doubling, Thirds & Sixths; Wood-wind: Melody in Wood-wind; Wood-wind: Unison & Octaves; etc..." Harmony "...String Harmony; Wood-wind Harmony; Brass Harmony; Combined Groups: Wind & Brass; etc..." Composition "...Tutti; Range Limits, Transference, Alternating Chords; Volume of Tone Qualities, Repetition, Sfz, Emphasis; etc..." For more information see Nothernsounds CONDUCTING COURSES & CONDUCTING LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND BASIC CONDUCTING (QUICKTIME) - J.K. Ford, Department of Music, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Tennessee, Chattanooga, Tennessee Multimedia Conducting Video Lessons (Conducting Lessons) (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENESIVE. Basic Conducting "...designed to give you visual aids for the conducting gestures you are learning in Conducting I. Demonstraiting fluid hand/arm motions through diagrams is not the most clear and efficient way of demonstration..." Examples of "Conducting" Video Lessons include "...Initial Beats, 3 & 4 Patterns Video Lesson; Cues and Releases Video Lesson; 2 & 1 Patterns & Dymanics Video Lesson; 6, 9, 12 Patterns Fast and Slow Video Lesson; Fermata & Tenuto Video Lesson; Left Hand, Baton & Accents Video Lesson; Off-beat Entrances & Asymmetrical Meters Video Lesson..." For more information see Joseph Kevin Ford's Home Page or the Department of Music ORCHESTRAL CONDUCTING (QUICKTIME & FLASH) - Instructor: Konrad Von Abel, International Master class for Orchestral Conducting, Germany Multimedia Orchestral Conducting Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Conducting: Symphony Orchestra & Opera Recordings, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound CONDUCTOR DAN ETTINGER (REAL PLAYER & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Dan Ettinger Multimedia Symphony Orchestra Recordings by Conductor Dan Ettinger (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Symphony Orchestra & Opera Recordings" include Video Recording of Dan Ettinger Conducting the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra & Israeli Opera including "...Beethoven Eroica (3rd Movement); Evgeny Onegin; etc..." Audio Recordings of Dan Ettinger Conducting the Israel Symphony Orchestra & Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra including "...R. Schumann - Symphony No. 4 1st Mov.; R. Schumann - Symphony No. 4 3rd Mov.; Brahms - Hungarian Dance; etc..." CONDUCTOR GEORGE YEFCHAK (WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER - Hewlett-Packard Symphony Orchestra Multimedia Hewlett-Packard Symphony Orchestra Recordings by Conductor Georgy Yefchak (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Symphony Orchestra Recordings" include "...Porgy and Bess; Gellis Short Symphony on Eastern Modes; Lord of the Rings; etc..." CONDUCTOR JINDONG CAI (QUICKTIME, REAL PLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Stanford Symphony Orchestra Multimedia Stanford Symphony Orchestra Recordings by Conductor Jindong Cai (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Conductor Jindong Cai "...rehearses Beethoven's Violin Concerto in D with members of the student Stanford Symphony,..." For more information see the Stanford Symphony Orchestra or the Department of Music CHORAL CONDUCTING COURSES & CHORAL CONDUCTING LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND CHORAL CONDUCTING (QUICKTIME) - J.K. Ford, Department of Music, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Tennessee, Chattanooga Multimedia Choral Conducting Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENESIVE. Choral Conducting "...Designed to teach the student to train choral groups, read choral scores, and conduct effective rehearsals; basic patterns for choral and orchestral conducting..." Examples of "Choral Conducting" Video Lessons include "...Review of Off-Beat Entrances Video Lesson; Review of Asymmetrical Meters Video Lesson; 5, 7, 9 patterns slow Video Lesson; Tempo Changes, Endings, & Rehearsal Techniques Video Lesson; Phrasing, Endings, Clarify top of beat, and Rehearsal Techniques Video Lesson; Sustaining Gestures, Pattern Modification Video Lesson; etc..." For more information see Joseph Kevin Ford's Home Page or the Department of Music Examples of Choral Recordings, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound CONDUCTOR CHARLES ROBINSON (QUICKTIME, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Conservatory Chamber Choir, University of Missouri, Kansas City, Missouri Multimedia Conservatory Chamber Choir Recordings by Conductor Charles Robinson (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see UMKC Conservatory of Music & Dance CONDUCTOR MARI MORGAN (QUICKTIME) - The North American Welsh Choir Multimedia North American Welsh Choir Recordings by Conductor Mari Morgan (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE.

Accordion: Diatonic Accordions; Concertinas; Chromatic Accordions; Piano Accordions ACCORDION CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS ACCORDEON CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PLAY THE ACCORDEON - PLAY THE ACCORDION PLAY THE ACCORDEON - Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers, France VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Accordeon Lessons - Accordion Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Play the Accordeon - Pay the Accordion: "...Keeping the mouse button pressed will sustain your note..." For more information see Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers ACCORDION LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND CAJUN ACCORDION LESSONS (WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Big Nick & the Cydecos Multimedia Cajun Accordion Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Cajun Accordion "...The Cajun box has one row of ten buttons on the right hand side. This side is used to play the melody. On top, there are four knobs, or "stops". The stops are generally all left "open" or in the extended position. The left hand side has just two buttons facing forward. This side is used for the bass note and chords..." Examples of "Accordion Lessons" & "Accordion Video Lessons" include "...About the Accordion; Accordion Elements; Hold the Accordion; Bass & Chords Audio & Video Lessons; Scale Audio & Video Lessons; Octaves Audio & Video Lessons; Melody Audio & Video Lessons; Octave Melody Audio & Video Lessons; Bouncing Audio & Video Lessons; Rhythm Techniques Audio & Video Lessons; etc..." For more information see Big Nick & the Cydecos HOW TO PLAY THE ACCORDION (REAL PLAYER) - Brett Larsen & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Accordion Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Accordion "...From playing the keyboard and bass notes to operating the bellows, learn all about how to play the accordion in these free online video music lessons for beginners, with tips on playing simple songs and on how to hold and care for your accordion..." Examples from over "14" "Accordion Video Lessons" include "...How to Hold an Accordion Video Lessons; How Sound is Produced on the Accordion Video Lessons; How to Play a Classic Accordion Oompah Sound Video Lessons; Advanced Bass Techniques on the Accordion Video Lessons; etc. ACCORDION RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Accordion Recordings by Accordionists ACCORDÉON MÉLANCOLIQUE ACCORDÉON RECORDINGS (REAL PLAYER & MP3) - Jean-Pierre Guiran & Cherie de Boer, Accordéon Mélancolique, France Multimedia Accordéon Recordings by Jean-Pierre Guiran & Cherie de Boer, Accordéon Mélancolique (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Available in English, French, German, Japanese, Nederlands, Spanish. For more information see Accordéon Mélancolique Bagpipes Great Highland Bagpipe; Northumbrian Smallpipes; Border Pipe; Scottish Smallpipes; Cornish Bagpipes; Welsh Pipes; Great Irish Warpipes; Uilleann Pipes; Brian Boru Bagpipes; Gaida; Istarski mih; Musette de cour; Veuze; Boha; Doedelzak; Dudelsack; Galician gaita; Zampogna; etc. BAGPIPES LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND BAGPIPE LESSONS - Andrew Lenz Multimedia Bagpipe Bagpipe Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "25" "Bagpipe Lessons" include Piper's Dictionary; Instrument "...Bagpipes Anatomy; How to Season a Bagpipe Bag; How to Tie-In a Hide Bagpipe Bag; Bagpipe Bag Sizes; Chanter Reed Basics; Drone Cords: Tying and Making; Hemping your Tuning Pins; etc..." Bagpipes Techniques; etc. For more information see Andrew Lenz's Bagpipe Journey BAGPIPE LESSONS - Iain Massie, Boston Pipers Society Multimedia Bagpipe Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Boston Pipers Society Bagpipe Fingering Chart IRIS UILLEANN PIPES FINGERING CHART - The Woodwind Fingering Guide, T. Reichard Multimedia Irish Uilleann Pipes Fingering Chart (Text & Images). For more information see Fingering Charts or The Woodwind Fingering Guide BAGPIPES PIPES FINGERING CHARTS - Christopher Bayley Multimedia Bagpipes Fingering Charts (Text & Images). Bagpipes Fingering Charts include: "...Great Highland Bagpipes Fingering Chart; Biniou Bras Bagpipes Fingering Chart; Great Highland (Bombarde) Bagpipe Fingering Chart; etc..." For more information see Types of Bagpipes, etc. or The World of Bagpipes Bagpipe Construction MAKING THE IRISH UILLEANN PIPES - Claddagh Musical Instruments, Michael Vignoles, Ireland Multimedia Irish Uilleann Pipes Construction (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. "Making of Irish Uilleann Pipes" "...Top quality African Blackwood is the material of choice for chanter and regulator pipes. In these photos you see Michael pre-drilling a block of wood in preparation for reaming the internal bore. Because the unique sound and accurate tuning of the uilleann pipes is partly dependent on the pipes having a conical bore, the precise angle of the reaming tool is key to this step..." The "Making of Irish Uilleann Pipes" includes: "...Reeds Construction; Creating a Chanter; Keys Construction; etc..." For more information see Claddagh Musical Instruments BAGPIPE RECORDINGS - VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Bagpipe Recordings by Bagpipers & Pipe Bands ALANA BYG HOLBÆK PIPE BAND'S BAGPIPE RECORDINGS - Alanya Byg Holbæk Pipe Band, Denmark Multimedia Bagpipe Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Alanya Byg Holbæk Pipe Band BAGPIPE RECORDINGS BY IAIN MASSIE - Iain Massie, Boston Pipers Society Multimedia Iain Massie Bagpipe Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Boston Pipers Society

Banjo Five String Banjo; Plectrum Banjo (Four Strings); Tenor Banjo (Four Strings); Six String Banjo; Twelve String Banjo BANJO CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PLAY THE BANJO ONLINE PLAY THE BANJO (JAVA APPLET) - Harrell W. Stiles Multimedia Banjo Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Play the Banjo: "...This is an image map with links built in for each string. Just click on a string to hear it picked!..." For more information see Harrell W. Stiles's Home Page BANJO LESSONS WTH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND 5-STRING BANJO VIDEO SAMPLERS (QUICKTIME) - Folk of the Wood Multimedia 5-String Video Banjo Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "5-String Banjo" Video Lesson Categories include "...5th String Capo Video Lessons; D-Tuners Video Lessons; Gibson Banjos Video Lessons; Wildwood Banjos Video Lessons; Gold Tone Plectrum Banjos Video Lessons; Morgan Monroe Banjos Video Lessons; Indiana Bean Blossom BB-100 Banjos Video Lessons; etc... For more information see Banjos or Folk of the Wood 6 & 12-STRING BANJO VIDEO SAMPLERS (QUICKTIME) - Folk of the Wood Multimedia 6 & 12 String Banjo Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "6 String Banjo & 12 String Banjo" Video Lessons include "...Gold Tone Banjitar (Guitar-Banjo) Video Lessons; Deering 6-String B-6 Banjo Video Lessons; etc..." For more information see Banjos or Folk of the Wood 5-STRING BANJO LESSONS - Folk of the Wood Multimedia 5-String Banjo Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. 5-String Banjo Lessons "...Following is a compilation of lessons on 5-string banjo. We will divide the lessons into two categories: Beginner and Advanced. Our first lessons listed here are in the Beginner category. These lessons focus on basic three-finger styles which is the foundation for bluegrass banjo..." Examples of "5-String Banjo" Lessons include "...Forward Rolls; Forward Rolls with Chords; Alternating Rolls; Alternating Rolls with Chords; Forward/Reverse Rolls; Reverse Rolls; Reverse Rolls with Chords; Adding A Melody; Key of C Scale Studies; Key of G, D, A, E & Bb Scale Studies; etc..." For more information see Banjos or Folk of the Wood BANJO LESSONS (QUICKTIME) - Geoff Hohwald Multimedia Banjo Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Banjo Lessons "...designed to teach you how to play the banjo. From beginner techniques like parts of the banjo to right and left hand technique, learning simple and more advanced arrangements of bluegrass songs, and how to improvise and make a song your own..." Examples of "Banjo Video Lessons" include Beginner Banjo Video Lessons "...Right Hand Technique Video Lesson; Right Hand Position Video Lesson; Tuning the Banjo Video Lesson; Simple Rool Excercises Video Lesson; etc..." Banjo Tab Video Lessons; etc. Banjo Chords 4-STRING BANJO CHORDS - Chordfind.com VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia 4- String Banjo Chords Lessons (Text & Images). For more information see Chordfind.com FIVE STRINGED BANJO CHORDS - Brian Schröder Multimedia Five String Banjo Chords Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English & German/Deutsch. Examples of "Five String Banjo Chords" Lessons include "...Five Stringed Banjo in G-Tuning; Five Stringed Banjo in Gm-Tuning; Five Stringed Banjo in C-Tuning; Five Stringed Banjo in D-Tuning; Five Stringed Banjo in Dm-Tuning; etc..." For more information see Brian's Huge Chordlist Collection PLECTRUM BANJO CHORDS (4-STRING BANJO) - Brian Schröder Multimedia Plectrum Banjo Chords Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English & German/Deutsch. Examples of "Plectrum Banjo Chords" Lessons include "...Plectrum Banjo in Standard-Tuning; Plectrum Banjo in Chicago-Tuning..." For more information see Brian's Huge Chordlist Collection TENOR BANJO CHORDS (4-STRING BANJO) - Brian Schröder Multimedia Tenor Banjo Chords Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English & German/Deutsch. Examples of "Tenor Banjo Chords" Lessons include "...Tenor Banjo in Jazz-Tuning; Tenor Banjo in Celtic-Tuning..." For more information see Brian's Huge Chordlist Collection Banjo Tune Up HOW TO TUNE THE 5-STRING BANJO (WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - ezFolk.com Multimedia Banjo Tune Up Lesson (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). Tuning Your Banjo "...One of the most important (and sometimes most difficult) things to do is to get your banjo in tune. If it is not in tune it really won't sound right. Learning how the strings should sound takes a lot of time, but don't let that discourage you..." For more information see ezFolk.com BANJO RECORDINGS - VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Banjo Recordings by Banjoists HUNTER ROBERTSON BANJO RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME & REAL PLAYER) - Hunter Robertson Multimedia Banjo Recordings by Banjoist Hunter Robertson (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Hunter Robertson PETE WERNICK AND FLEXIGRASS BANJO RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Pete Wernick & Flexigrass Multimedia Banjo Recordings by Banjoist Pete Wernick & Flexigrass (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Pete Wernick & Flexigrass THE HEFTONE BANJO ORCHESTRA & BRIAN HEFFERAN RECORDINGS (MP3, QUICKTIME) - The Heftone Banjo Orchestra & Brian Hefferan Multimedia Banjo Recordings by the Heftone Banjo Orchestra (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Heftone Also see The Heftone Banjo Orchestra Songs Brian and Lynn, playing the tunes and ditties of the 1920's and more

Bass: Double Bass; String Bass; Bass Fiddle BASS LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND BASS LESSON: BASICS - Active Bass, eTonal Media, Inc. Multimedia Bass Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. ActiveBass "...is a free on-line community and education-based site for bassists. It was designed to allow bassists to share information about all things bass over the Internet in a manner previously unavailable. Our main educational focus is to provide tools for those that are knowledgeable to create on-line music lessons from which other visitors can learn, thereby..." Examples of "Basic Bass Lessons" include "...Bass Scale Finder; Bass Arpeggio Finder; Bass Intervals; Bass Theory Charts; Bass Ear Training; etc..." For more information see Active Bass: The Online Bass Community BASS LESSONS - Active Bass, eTonal Media, Inc. Multimedia Bass Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. ActiveBass "...is a free on-line community and education-based site for bassists. It was designed to allow bassists to share information about all things bass over the Internet in a manner previously unavailable. Our main educational focus is to provide tools for those that are knowledgeable to create on-line music lessons from which other visitors can learn, thereby..." Includes over "8000" published Bass Lessons at ActiveBass and are Grouped by: Style, Members or Skill Level. Examples of "Skill Level Bass Lessons" include "...Beginner Bass Lessons; Intermediate Bass Lessons; Advanced Bass Lessons; Expert Bass Lessons; Ridiculous Bass Lessons..." Examples of "Style Bass Lessons" include "...Acoustic/Folk Bass Lessons; Bluegrass Bass Lessons; Blues Bass Lessons; Christian Bass Lessons; Classical Bass Lessons; Country Bass Lessons; Jazz Bass Lessons; Rap Bass Lessons; Rock Bass Lessons; etc..." Also see the "Line Builder"; "Track Builder"; etc. For more information see Active Bass: The Online Bass Community BASS RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Bass Recordings by Bassists CHRIS FITZGERALD BASS RECORDINGS - Chris Fitzgerald Multimedia Bass Recordings by Bassist Chris Fitzgerald (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Chris Fitzgerald NICK TSIAVOS BASS RECORDINGS - Nick Tsiavos Multimedia Bass Recordings by Bassist Nick Tsiavos (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Nick Tsiavos MARK PETERSON BASS RECORDINGS - Mark Eric Peterson Multimedia Bass Recordings by Bassist Mark Peterson (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Click on Music. VOLKAN ORHON BASS RECORDINGS - Volkan Orhon Multimedia Bass Recordings by Bassist Volkan Orhon (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Volkan Orhon Examples of Bass Recording Collections BASS RECORDINGS - Active Bass, eTonal Media, Inc. Multimedia Bass Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "70" Bass Recordings include: "...Viva Contra Bajo; Rhythm Changes Bass Solo; Pasos Gigantes; Cathi's Song; Here's Your Hat; You've Got To Be Kidding; etc..." For more information see Active Bass: The Online Bass Community BASS STRING CALCULATORS & APPLETS ARTO'S STRING CALCULATOR - Arto Wikla, University of Helsinki, Finland VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Arto's String Calculator "...is useful only for calculating the tensions and diameters of strings made of homogeneous material! The mathematics and measuring for ex. wound strings is much more complicated, and is not included in the possibilities of my calculator..." For more information see My contributions; Arto Wikla's Music Page or Arto Wikla's Home Page FRET-PLACEMENT CALCULATOR - Peter van Gorder & B. Hopkin VERY EXTENSIVE. Fret-Placement Calculator is "...for use in designing fretted string instruments..." Fret-Placement Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Scale Length; Number of Tones; Stretch Compensation..." For more information see Tools or Experimental Musical Instruments Bassoon & Oboe BASSOON LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND OBOE LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Bassoon Lessons BASSOON LESSONS (FLASH) - Bassoonist Bruce Hammel, Department of Music, Virginia Commonwealth University Multimedia Bassoon Lessons (Text, Images, Simulations & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Basson Lessons" include "...Reed-making; Fingerings; Intonation - how do you tune a bassoon?; Flicking; Exercises - printable exercises for the development of bassoon technique; etc..." For more information see Bassoon or Bruce Hammel's Home Page Bassoon Tuning BASSOON TUNING SOUNDBARD (FLASH) - Bassoonist Bruce Hammel, Department of Music, Virginia Commonwealth University Multimedia Bassoon Tuning Soundboard (Text, Images, Simulations & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Bassoon or Bruce Hammel's Home Page Bassoon Fingering Chart BASSOON FINGERING CHART - The Woodwind Fingering Guide, T. Reichard Multimedia Bassoon Fingering Chart (Text & Images). For more information see Fingering Charts or The Woodwind Fingering Guide BASSOON FINGERING GUIDE - T.B. Ewell Multimedia Bassoon Fingering Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Bassoon Fingering Guide "...An Annotated Index of Fingerings for Instruments in the Bassoon Family Contained in English Wind Periodicals and..." Examples form the Bassoon Fingering Guide (Bassoon Lessons) include Heckel-system (German) Bassoon "...Heckel bassoon key and hole names; Fingerings for musical passages; Fingerings by note name; etc..." Buffet-system (French) Bassoon "...Fingerings for musical passages; Fingerings by note name..." Modern non-standard Bassoons; Contrabassoon; Other Double Reeds (Ophicleïde; Sarrusophone; etc.); etc. Oboe Fingering Chart OBOE FINGERING CHART - The Woodwind Fingering Guide, T. Reichard Multimedia Oboe Fingering Chart (Text & Images). For more information see Fingering Charts or The Woodwind Fingering Guide BASSOON RECORDINGS & OBOE RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Bassoon Recordings by Bassoonists BRAM VAN SMABEEK BASSOON RECORDINGS - Bram van Sambeek Multimedia Bassoon Recordings by Classical Bassoonist Bram van Sambeek (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Bram van Sambeek BRUCE HAMMEL BASSOON RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Bruce Hammel, Department of Music, Virginia Commonwealth University Multimedia Bassoon Recordings by Classical Bassoonist Bruce Hammel (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Bassoon or Bruce Hammel's Home Page DANIEL SMITH BASSOON RECORDINGS - Daniel Smith Multimedia Bassoon Recordings by Classical & Jazz Bassoonist Daniel Smith (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Daniel Smith SAXTON ROSE BASSOON RECORDINGS - Saxton Rose Multimedia Bassoon Recordings by Classical Bassoonist Saxton Rose (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Saxton Rose Examples of Bassoon Recording Collections BASSOON RECORDINGS - YouTube, Goggle Multimedia Bassoon Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of Oboe Recordings by Oboists GEORGE YEFCHAK OBOE RECORDINGS - George Yefchak Multimedia Oboe Recordings by Oboist George Yefchak (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see George Yefchak Examples of Oboe Recording Collections OBOE RECORDINGS - YouTube, Goggle Multimedia Oboe Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of Bassoon & Oboe Recordings GWYNETH WALKER'S CONCERTO FOR BASSOON AND STRINGS (REAL PLAYER & QUICKTIME) - Gwyneth Walker Multimedia Bassoon Recordings & Oboe Recordings by Composer Gwyneth Walker (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Gwyneth Walker Examples of Bassoon & Oboe Recordings BASSOON RECORDINGS & OBOE RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - International Double Reed Society (IDRS) Multimedia Bassoon Recordings & Oboe Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Bassoon Recordings include: "...Late Night Jazz with Michael Rabinowitz and Paul Hanson (Bassoon); Kumoi Kudan - Masahito Tanaka in memoriam for Bassoon and Piano; etc..." For more information see International Double Reed Society Bells, Handbells, Chimes BELLS CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS RING THE BELLS ONLINE BELLS APPLET - Kees van den Doel, Acoustics and Noise Research Group, University of British Columbia VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Ring the Bells Lesson (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Ring the Bells Simulation "...allows you to design a bell tower with up to eight bells, and ring the bells using change ringing... You can edit the pitches of the bells, the sharpness of the hammer striking the bell, and the number of modes. The sounds of bells 1-2(B) are synthesized using physical modeling..." For more information see Sounds of Shapes or Kees van den Doel Home Page BELLS CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS BELLRING CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS OTTO'S BELLRING APPLET - Otto Benz, U.K. VERY EXTENSIVE. Bellring "...demonstrates the path of bells in a method defined in "place notation"..." HANDBELLS RECORDINGS - VIDEO/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND DOROTHY SHAW BELL CHOIR HANDBELLS RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Dorthy Shaw Bell Choir Multimedia Handbells Recordings by the Dorthy Shaw Bell Choir (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Dorthy Shaw Bell Choir MADISON AREA CONCERT HANDBELLS RECORDINGS - Madison Area Concert Handbells (MACH) Multimedia Handbells Recordings by the Madison Area Concert Handbells (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Madison Area Concert Handbells CHIMES CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS CHIMES: BAR LENGTHS CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS EMI FREE-BAR CALCULATOR - P. van Gorder & B. Hopkin VERY EXTENSIVE. Equal-Tempered Calculator "...allows you to calculate bar lengths for free-bar instruments such as marimbas and xylophones, tubulons, chimes, metallophones and the like..." Equal-Tempered Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Number of tones per octave; Sample Bar Length; Number of steps to Calculate up the scale; Number of steps to Calculate down the scale..." For more information see Tools or Experimental Musical Instruments CHIME RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND THE CORNELL CHIMES RECORDINGS - The Cornell Chimes, Cornell University Multimedia Chime Recordings by the Cornell Chimes (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see The Cornell Chimes

Cello - Violoncello CELLO LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND CELLO TEACHING PRINCIPLES (FLASH, QUICKTIME) - Judith Glyde, Director of the String Quartet program and Chair of the String Faculty, College of Music, University of Colorado VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Cello Technique Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). Examples of "Cello" Video Lessons include Left Hand Cello Video Lessons "...Pivot and Intonation Cello Video Lesson; Cello Position Changes Video Lesson; Cello Articulation Video Lesson; Cello Repertoire Sample Video Lesson..." Right Hand Cello Video Lessons "...Drawing the Bow Video Lesson; Cello String Crossings Video Lesson; Cello Bow Changes Video Lesson; Cello Repertoire Sample Video Lesson..." For more information see Judith Glyde's Home Page CELLO LESSONS & RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - R.K. Deverich Multimedia Cello Cello Lessons & Cello Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Cello" Lessons include "...Cello Tuner; How to Hold the Cello; Cello Bow Hold; Cello Bow Placement; etc..." Exercise Studio Subject Categories include Cello Scale Lessons "...Two Octave Major & Minor Scales; Chromatic Scale; G, D, C & F Major Scale Duet..." 10 Cello Etudes Exercises; etc. Examples of Cello Online Music (Listening Room) includes Book 1 Full Ensemble (2 violins & cello) "...Bach; Corelli; Handel; Mozare; Pachelbel; Rachmaninoff; Shubert; Tartini; Vivaldi; Viardot; etc..." Book 2 Full Ensemble (2 violins & cello) "...Bach; Leclair; Mozart; Saint-Saens; Vivaldi; etc..." For more information see the Cello Online Cello Fingering Chart CELLO FINGERING CHART (QUICKTIME) - R.K. Deverich Multimedia Cello Fingering Chart (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Cello Online CELLO RECORDINGS - VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Cello Recordings by Cellists AKUA DIXON CELLO RECORDINGS (FLASH) - Akua Dixon Multimedia Cello Recordings by Jazz Cellist Akua Dixon (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see the Akua Dixon EMILY BURRIDGE CELLO RECORDINGS - Emily Burridge Multimedia Cello Recordings by Composer & Cellist Emily Burridge (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Click on individual Albums for mp3 Recordings. For more information see the Emily Burridge KEY MARSHALL CELLO RECORDINGS - Key Marshall Multimedia Cello Recordings by Jazz Cellist Key Marshall (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Key Marshall LAURA BURUIANA CELLO RECORDINGS - Laura Buruiana Multimedia Cello Recordings by Cellist Laura Buruiana (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Laura Buruiana REINER HOCHMUTH CELLO RECORDINGS - Reiner Hochmuth Multimedia Cello Recordings by Cellist Reiner Hochmuth (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Reiner Hochmuth Examples of Cello Recording Collections THE 5 CELLO SONATAS RECORDINGS - Darren L. Slider, Ludwig van Beethoven's Website Multimedia Cello Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Beethoven's Nine Symphonies Midi & Mp3 Files or Ludwig van Beethoven's Website CELLO RECORDINGS - Solo Chello, YouTube, Google VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Cello Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). CELLO STRING CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS ARTO'S STRING CALCULATOR - Arto Wikla, University of Helsinki, Finland VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Arto's String Calculator "...is useful only for calculating the tensions and diameters of strings made of homogeneous material! The mathematics and measuring for ex. wound strings is much more complicated, and is not included in the possibilities of my calculator..." For more information see My contributions; Arto Wikla's Music Page or Arto Wikla's Home Page FRET-PLACEMENT CALCULATOR - Peter van Gorder & B. Hopkin VERY EXTENSIVE. Fret-Placement Calculator is "...for use in designing fretted string instruments..." Fret-Placement Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Scale Length; Number of Tones; Stretch Compensation..." For more information see Tools or Experimental Musical Instruments Clarinet: Soprano Clarinet; Basset Clarinet; Alto Clarinet; Bass Clarinet; etc. CLARINET LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUNDS Clarinet Acoustics Courses CLARINET ACOUSTICS (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Clarinet Course (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). Clarinet Acoustics "...The clarinet player provides a flow of air at a pressure above that of the atmosphere (technically, about 3 kPa or 3% of an atmosphere: applied to a water manometer, this pressure would support about a 30 cm height difference). This is the source of power input to the instrument, but it is a source of continuous rather than vibratory power. In a useful analogy with electricity, it is like DC electrical power. Sound is produced by..." Examples of "Clarinet Lessons" include "...Data for each note: Acoustic response, Spectra, Sound files and Fingering; The reed controls the air flow; Playing softly and loudly; Harmonics of a closed pipe; Spectrum and registers of the clarinet; Tone holes; Cross fingering; Other effects of the reed; etc..." For more information see Acoustics of Reed Woodwinds; Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics Clarinet Lessons HOW TO PLAY THE CLARINET - Mitch Kaplan & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Clarinet Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Clarinet Lessons "...Learn how to play clarinet in these free video lessons including tips and techniques on how to take apart a clarinet, clarinet care and maintenance, tuning procedures, and how to hold a clarinet with expert music training tips..." Examples of "Clarinet Video Lessons" include "...The Different Parts of the Clarinet Video Lesson; How to Assemble the Clarinet Mouthpiece Video Lesson; The Proper Clarinet Tuning Procedure Video Lesson; How to Hold the Clarinet Video Lesson; Clarinet Sounds & Playing Styles Video Lesson; etc..." HOW TO PLAY THE CLARINET - Leslie Burnick & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Clarinet Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Clarinet Video Lessons "...Learn how to play the clarinet with tips such as how to hold the clarinet, finger placement and clarinet embouchure with expert music training tips..." Examples of "Clarinet Video Lessons" include "...Breathing Techniques for Beginning Clarinet Player Video Lesson; Clarinet Articulation With Tonguing & Slurring Video Lesson; How to the Best Way to Hold a Clarinet to Play Video Lesson; Clarinet Care & Maintenance Video Lesson; Transposing Tips for Beginning Clarinet Players Video Lesson; Using the Clarinet Register Key for Beginners Video Lesson; etc..." Clarinet Fingering Chart CLARINET FINGERING CHARTS - The Woodwind Fingering Guide, T. Reichard Multimedia Clarinet Fingering Chart (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. Clarinet Fingering Charts "...is a list of all available fingering charts for Boehm-, Albert-, and Oehler-system clarinets and Kinderklarinettes..." For more information see Fingering Charts or The Woodwind Fingering Guide Clarinet Scales CLARINET SCALES - Mark Charette Multimedia Clarinet Scales Lesson (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. Clarinet Scales "...These files were specifically made for a Standard Boehm system B Flat soprano sclarinet with either 17 keys/6 rings or 18 keys/6 rings..." For more information see The Clarinet Pages CLARINET RECORDINGS - VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Clarinet Recordings by Clarinetists ANDREW LAMY CLARINET RECORDINGS - Andrew Lamy Multimedia Clarinet Recordings by Clarinetist Andrew Lamy (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Andrew Lamy JEAN-CHRISTIAN MICHEL CLARINET RECORDINGS - Jean-Christian Michel Multimedia Clarinet Recordings by Clarinetist Jean-Christian Michel (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Jean-Christian Michel RICHARD HAWKINS CLARINET RECORDINGS - R. Hawkins Multimedia Clarinet Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of Clarinet Recordings include: "...Brahms Clarinet Sonata No.2, Mvt I.; Bartok Contrasts Mvt I.; Poulenc Sonata Mvt. I; Schubert Octet Mvt II; etc..." For more information see Richard Hawkins Clarinet Mouthpiece Shop RICHARD SPECE CLARINET RECORDINGS - Richard Spece Multimedia Clarinet Recordings by Clarinetist Richard Spece (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Richard Spece Examples of Clarinet Recording Collections CLARINET RECORDINGS - YouTube, Google Multimedia Clarinet Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE.

Computer Music COMPUTER MUSIC COURSES & LESSONS COMPUTER MUSIC COURSES - Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustic (CCRMA), Department of Music, Stanford University For more information see the Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustic (CCRMA) or the Department of Music Examples of "Computer Music" Courses include Physical Interaction Design for Music (MUSIC 250A) Multimedia Physical Interaction Design for Music Course (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). Click on Lectures Physical Interaction Design for Music "...This course explores how we can physically interact with electronic sounds in real time..." Examples of "Physical Interaction Design for Music" Course Chapters include "...Interaction Design Sketchbook; Microcontroller Architecture; A Framework for Interaction Design; Survey of Existing Physical Interfaces for Music; Sensors; Open Sound Control; etc..." Introduction to Digital Audio Signal Processing (MUSIC 320) Multimedia Introduction to Digital Audio Signal Processing Course (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). Click on Lectures Introduction to Digital Audio Signal Processing presents "...fundamental elements of digital audio signal processing, such as sinusoids, spectra, the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), digital filters, z transforms, transfer-function analysis, and basic Fourier analysis in the discrete-time case..." Examples of "Introduction to Digital Audio Signal Processing" Course Chapters include "...Euler, Exponentials, and Sinusoids; Vectors and Geometrical Signal Theor; Fourier Theorems, Convolution and Correlation; DFT Applications; Linearity and Time Invariance; Time-Domain Representations; Analysis of Digital Filters; etc..." INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER MUSIC: VOLUME I - Jeffrey Hass, Center for Electronic and Computer Music, Composition Department, Jacobs School of Music, Indiana University Multimedia Computer Music Course (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Computer Music "...The principles which underlie almost all digital audio applications and devices, be they digital synthesis, sampling, digital recording or CD or iPod playback are based on the basic concepts which follow in this chapter. New forms of playback, file formats, compression and storage of data are all changing on a seemingly daily basis, but..." Examples of "Computer Music" Course Chapters & Subchapters include Acoustics "...Sound Waves; Amplitude; Phase; Reflection; Reverberation; Standing Waves; Timbre; Localization; etc..." Studio Gear "...Cables and Connectors; Microphones; Mixing Consoles..." Synthesis "...Filters; Patches; Analog Terms; FM Synthesis; etc..." MIDI; Digital Audio; etc. For more information see Center for Electronic and Computer Music; Composition Department or the Jacobs School of Music COMPUTER MUSIC RECORDINGS - AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Computer Music Recordings PETER GILBERTS ELECTRONIC WORKS & CONCERTS (MP3) - Peter Gilbert Multimedia Computer Music Recordings & Concerts by Music Artist Peter Gilbert (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Peter Gilbert Didjeridu - Didgeridoo DIDJERIDU LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO SOUND DIDGERIDOO LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO SOUND DIDJERIDU ACOUSTICS (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Didjeridu Acoustics Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). Didjeridu "...The didgeridoo or didjeridu is the yidaki or yiraki in the language of the Yolngu, one of the peoples of Northern Australia, where the instrument originated...The instrument is deceptively simple: it is just a wooden tube, about 1.2 to 1.5 m long, hollowed out by termites in the thin trunk of a eucalypt tree, and with a ring of beeswax around the mouthpiece for sealing and player's comfort..." Examples of "Didjeridu Acoustics Lessons" include "...How does the instrument work; Circular breathing and vocalisations; etc..." For more information see Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics DIDGERIDOO LESSONS - Marc Miethe, Didges Brew Multimedia Didgeridoo Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Didgeridoo Lessons" include "...Embouchure; Diaphragm support/Compression; Overtones with vowels; Oral stops: closure or explosive sounds; Key to the characters; etc..." For more information see Didges Brew LEARN TO PLAY THE DIDJERIDU - E. Drury VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Didjeridu Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). For more information see Ed Drury's Home Page DIDJERIDU RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO SOUND DIDGERIDOO RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO SOUND Examples of Didjeridu Recordings by Didjeridu Players CHARLIE MCMAHON DIDJERIDU RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME, MP3) - Charlie McMahon Multimedia Didjeridu Recordings by Charlie McMahon (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Charlie McMahon Didj Discovery ILARIO VANNUCCHI DIDJERIDU RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME, MP3) - Ilario Vannucchi Multimedia Didjeridu Recordings by Ilario Vannucchi (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Everything about didjeridu - Tutto sul didjeridu MATTHIAS MÜLLER DIDJERIDU RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER) - Matthias Müller Multimedia Didjeridu Recordings by Matthias Müller (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Matthias Müller

Drums, Latin Percussion Instruments, Cymbals, Castanets Tambourines, Cowbells, Bongos, Timbas, Repinque, Shekere, etc. PERCUSSION INSTRUMENTS DICTIONARY PERCUSSION INSTRUMENTS (MUSIC DICTIONARY) - Authors: Richard Cole & Ed Schwartz, Virginia Tech Multimedia Music Dictionary, Department of Music, College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences, Virginia Tech Multimedia Percussion Instruments - Music Dictionary (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples form over "50" Percussion Instruments Lessons include "...Bird Whistle; Finger Cymbals; Flex-A-Tone; Jew's Harp; Ratchet; Sandpaper Blocks; Sleigh Bells; Train Whistle; Bongo Drums; Castanets; Claves; Scrapers; Timbales; etc..." For more information see Virginia Tech Multimedia Music Dictionary or the Deparment of Music DRUM CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS CYMBALS CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PLAY THE DRUMS & CYMBALS ONLINE PLAY THE DRUM'S, CYMBALS, TAMBOURINE, ETC. - Web Thumper Multimedia Drum Lessons & Cymbal Lesson (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Click on "Play Web Thmper's Drum Kit". Play the Drums: Drum Set includes Drums: "...8", 10", 12", 13" & 14" Toms; 16" & 18" Floor Toms; 14x8 Snare; etc..." Cymbals "...24" Ping Ride; 18" High Boy China; 8" & 10" Splash; etc..." Other "...Cowbell; Tambourine; Vibra Slap..." For more information see Web Thumper PLAY DRUMS (SHOCKWAVE) - J. Linney, Multimedia Enabling Technologies Group, U.K. Multimedia Drum Lessons & Cymbal Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Play the Drums & Cymbals: "...move the Durm Sticks over a Drum or Cymbal..." For more information see Learn About Music; Jon Linney's Home Page; MET Group members or the Multimedia Enabling Technologies Group ABADJA RHYTHM: DRUM MUSIC OF GHANA WEST AFRICA (SHOCKWAVE) - Hayden Porter Multimedia Drums Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Play the Drums: "...Interact with an african percussion ensemble..." For more information see AviArts Ltd. DRUM LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND DRUM LESSONS (QUICKTIME) - Drummerworld, Bernhard Castiglioni Multimedia Drum Lessons & Drum Videos by Over "100" Famous Drummers (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "100" "Drum Video Lessons" include "...Stick Technique Video Lesson; Drum Solo Concepts Video Lesson; Snare, Bass, Bounce Video Lesson; Stick Control Video Lesson; Double Strokes Video Lesson; Moeller Technique Video Lesson; The Whipping Motion Video Lesson; How To Develop Speed Video Lesson; Flam Accent Army Triplet Video Lesson; Long Roll (Doubles) Video Lesson; Double Stroke Roll Video Lesson; Bop Fills Video Lesson; Afro Cuban Drumming Video Lesson; etc..." For more information see Famous Drummers Videos or Drummerworld DRUM LESSONS (FLASH, MP3, QUICKTIME) - Web Thumper Multimedia Drum Lessons, Flash Video Lesson, Jam Tracks, Drum Kit, etc. (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Drum Audio Lessons" Categories & Subcategories include Examples of "Novice Drum Audio Lessons" include "...Quarter & Eighth Notes Audio Lesson; Basic Beats Audio Lesson; Rock Beats Audio Lesson; etc.." Examples of "Intermediate Drum Audio Lessons" include "...Rudiments Audio Lesson; Up Beats Audio Lesson; Sixteenth Notes on Hi-Hat Audio Lesson; Drum Fills Audio Lesson; etc.." Examples of "Advanced Drum Audio Lessons" include "...Sixteenth Notes on Hi-Hat Audio Lesson; Sixteenth Notes on Bass Drum Audio Lesson; Drum Fills Audio Lesson; etc.." Examples of "Styles of Drumming Audio Lessons" include "...Marching Drum Audio Lesson; Jazz Drum Audio Lesson; Latin Drum Audio Lesson; Blues Drum Audio Lesson; etc.." Examples of "Types of Drumming Audio Lessons" inlcude "...DoubleBass Audio Lesson; SideStick Audio Lesson; TomTom Audio Lesson; Snare Audio Lesson; etc.." For more information see Web Thumper DRUM LESSONS (QUICKTIME & REAL PLAYER) - Drum Bum Multimedia Drum Lessons & Solo Drummers Videos (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "40" "Drum Video Lessons" include "...5 Stroke Drum Licks Video Lesson; 6 Stroke Drum Fill Video Lesson; 8th Note Basic Beat Video Lesson; 8th note Rock Beat Video Lesson; 16th Note Triplet Fills Video Lesson; Blues Duet Video Lesson; Foot Ostinatos Video Lesson; Frame Drums Video Lesson; Linear Beat Video Lesson; etc..." For more information see Drum Videos or Drum Bum LATIN PERCUSSION LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND PERCUSSION INSTRUMENTS LESSONS (REAL PLAYER) - Latin Percussion, a Division of Kaman Music Corporation Multimedia Latin Percussion Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Latin Percussion Instrument Video Lessons" include "...Palladium Congas Video Lessons; Compact Congas & Bengos Video Lessons; Timba Video Lessons; Repinque Video Lessons; Timable Video Lessons; Gajate Bracket Video Lessons; Pandeiro Video Lessons; Cyclops Shakers Video Lessons; Shekere Video Lessons; Clave Video Lessons; Bongo Video Lessons; etc..." For more information see Tech Support or Latin Percussion DRUM RECORDINGS - VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Drum Recordings by Drummers DRUM RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Drummerworld, Bernhard Castiglioni Multimedia Drum Recordings by over "100" Famous Drummers (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Drummerworld CASTANETS LESSONS & RECORDINGS - VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND FLAMENCO DANCING LESSONS (REAL PLAYER) - E. Parrish, and hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Basic Flamenco Dancing Video Lessons - Basic Castanet Video Lesson by Flamenco Dancer Evet Parrish (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. CARMEN ROMERO FLAMENCO RECORDINGS - Carmen Romero Multimedia Flamenco Dancing Video & Sound Recordings by Flamenco Dancer Carmen Romero & Flamenco Guitarist Miguel de la Bastide (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Carmen Romero MARCOS & RUBINA CARMONA FLAMENCO RECORDINGS - Marcos & Rubina Carmona Multimedia Flamenco Recordings by Flamenco Guitarist Marcos Carmona & Flamenco Dancer Rubina Carmona (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Flamenco Arts Northwest TAMBOURINE LESSONS WITH VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND TAMBOURINE LESSONS (WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Grover Pro Percussion Multimedia Tambourine Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Tambourine Lessons include: "...William Elliott's Fast Tambourine Passages; Bob McCormick's Tambourine Grooves; Neil Grover Tambourine Soloist; etc..." For more information see Grover Pro Percussion TAMBOURINE LESSONS (REAL PLAYER) - Jim Greiner & Hosted by Latin Percussion, a Division of Kaman Music Corporation Multimedia Tambourine Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Online Video Lessons; Tech Support or Latin Percussion

Erhu, Guzheng, Dulcimer, Zhudi, Xiao, Hulusi, Duxianqin, etc. ERHU LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS, MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND AN INTRODUCTORY ERHU VIDEO LESSON (REAL PLAYER) - Jiebing Chen Multimedia Erhu Video Lesson (Text, Images, Video/Movies & Audio/Sound). Jiebing Chen's Erhu Video Lesson is "...an introductory lesson in erhu technique: in this video, Jiebing helps the inexperienced student hold and bow the instrument properly..." For more information see Jiebing Chen ERHU, GUZHENG, DULCIMER, ZHUNDI, XIAO, ETC. RECORDINGS, AUDIO/SOUND 12 GIRLS BAND SONGS - 12 Girls Band, Beijing Shi Ji Xing Die Cultural Communication Limited Company, Beijing, China Multimedia Erhu, Guzheng, etc. Recordings by the 12 Girls Band (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). 12 Girls Band Music includes the "...Guzheng; Dulcimer; Pipa; Zhudi; Xiao; Hulusi, Duxianqin; Erhu (Chinese Violin or Chinese Two String Fiddle); etc..." ERHU RECORDINGS, AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Erhu Recordings by Erhu Artists CHINESE TRADITIONAL ERHU MUSIC (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Erhu Artist Lei Qiang, Label: Oliver Sudden Productions, & Hosted by eMusic, Media Guide, LLC Multimedia Erhu Recordings by Erhu Artist Lei Qiang (Text, Images, & Audio/Sound). For more information see eMusic GUZHENG RECORDINGS, AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Guzheng Recordings by Guzheng Artists THE MAGNIFICENT BRONZE GORGE (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Weishan Liu, San Francisco Guzheng Music Society Multimedia Guzheng Recording of the Full Version of the "The Magnificent Bronze Gorge" by Guzheng Artist Weishan Liu (Text, Images, & Audio/Sound). The Magnificent Bronze Gorge "...Moved by the magnificent gorge and the sight of thousands of workers hard at work, she composed this piece for the gu-zheng using a folk melody of the Northwest..." For more information see the San Francisco Guzheng Music Society

Flute Piccolo; Alto Flute; Bass Flute; Contra-alto Flute; Contrabass Flute; Panflute; Quena; Recorder; Irish Whistle; Siku or Zampona; Gemshorn; etc. FLUTE LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND PICCOLO LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Flute Acoustics Lessons FLUTE ACOUSTICS (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Multimedia Flute Acoustics Lessons, Flute Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. s Flute "...The flutist blows a rapid jet of air across the embouchure hole. The pressure inside the player's mouth is above atmospheric (typically 1 kPa: enough to support a 10 cm height difference in a water manometer). The work done to accelerate the air in this jet is the source of power input to the instrument. The player provides power continuously: in a useful analogy with electricity, it is l ike DC electrical power. Sound, however, requires an oscillating motion or air flow..." Examples of "Flute Lessons" include "...Acoustic response, Spectra, Sound files and Fingering; Comparisons of different flutes: Boehm with B foot, Boehm with C foot; Classical with C foot; Classical with D foot; Classical with flared foot; Baroque Flute. Introduction to flute acoustics; etc..." For more information see Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics Flute Lessons FLUTE LESSONS - Fluteland, EMusic Institute, Inc. VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Flute Lessons, Flute Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). Free Registration Required for Full line of Flute Lessons Examples of "Non Registration Online Flute Lessons" include "...Flute Fintering Chart; Lesson Plans; Instructional Video Lessons; etc..." For more information see Fluteland FLUTES FOR IRISH, CLASSICAL AND EARLY MUSIC - Terry McGee, Malua Bay, New South Wales, Australia Multimedia Flutes for Irish, Classical and Early Music Lessons, etc. (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of Flute Lessons Subject Categories include "...Learning to Play Irish Flute; Learning to use the keys; Breaking in and Getting Used to a New Flute; Flute Fingering Charts; Flutes for Irish Music Materials; Of Heads and Barrels; About Keys; etc. Flute Repairs and Restorations; Historical Flute Studies; etc..." BOEHM FLUTE: THE VIRTUAL BOEHM FLUTE (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - The Virtual Flute Author: A. Botros; J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Boehm Flute Lessons (Text, Images, Simulations & Audio/Sound). Boehm Flute: "...Click the keys of a fingering to search for all its predicted notes and multiphonics; Select a note from the list to search for an alternate fingering or microtone; or Search for a multiphonic fingering..." For more information see Flute Acoustics; Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics HOW TO PLAY THE FLUTE - Leah Connolly & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Flute Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "30" "Flute Video Lessons" include "...Warm Up Techniques for the Flute Video Lesson; Warm Up Scales for Beginning Flute Players Video Lesson; How to Form Embouchure for the Flute Video Lesson; Exercises in D & E Flat for the Flute Video Lesson; How to Play C Major Scale on the Flute Video Lesson; Various Notes for the Flute; etc..." Flute Fingering Chart - Piccolo Fingering Chart FLUTE FINGERING CHART - PICCOLO FINGERING CHART - The Woodwind Fingering Guide, T. Reichard Multimedia Flute Fingering Chart & Piccolo Fingering Chart; Alternate Fingering Chart for Soprano, Alto, and Bass Flute; etc. (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Fingering Charts or The Woodwind Fingering Guide FLUTE FINGERING CHART - PICCOLO FINGERING CHART - Larry Krantz VERY EXTENSIVE. Flute Fingering Chart & Piccolo Fingering includes Flute Fingering Chart & Piccolo Fingering Chart; Flute Fingerings Above C4 from C#4 to F#4; Practical Alternate Fingerings for Flute; Fingerings for Six and Eight Keyed Flutes; etc. For more information see Larry Krantz Charanga Flute Fingering Chart CHARANGA FLUTE FINGERING CHART - The Woodwind Fingering Guide, T. Reichard Multimedia Charanga Flute Fingering Chart & Alternate Fingering Chart for Five- or Six-Key Charanga Flute (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Fingering Charts or The Woodwind Fingering Guide Shakuhachi Flute Fingering Chart SHAKUHACHI FLUTE FINGERING CHART - The Woodwind Fingering Guide, T. Reichard Multimedia Shakuhachi Flute Fingering Chart & Alternate Fingering Chart for Five-Hole Shakuhachi Flute (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Fingering Charts or The Woodwind Fingering Guide SHAKUHACHI FLUTE FINGERING CHART - Shakuhachi Multimedia Shakuhachi Flute Fingering Chart (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. Shakuhachi Flute Fingering Chart "...covers the range of notes on the 1.8' (Key of D) shakuhachi. It illustrates the fingering, lip and head positions for each note on the 5- and 7-hole instrument as well a..." For more information see Shakuhachi: Japanese Bamboo Flutes FLUTE, PICCOLO, PAN-FLUTE, QUENA, SIKU, ETC. - RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Flute Recordings by Flutists ANDREA BRACHFELD FLUTE RECORDINGS - Andrea Brachfeld Multimedia Flute Recordings by Latin Jazz Flutist Andrea Brachfeld (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. HELEN BLEDSOE FLUTE RECORDINGS - Helen Bledsoe Multimedia Flute Recordings by Flutist Helen Bledsoe (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Helen Bledsoe JAMIE BAUM FLUTE RECORDINGS - Jamie Baum Multimedia Flute Recordings by Jazz Flutist Jamie Baum (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Jamie Baum JAN LEDER FLUTE RECORDINGS - Jan Leder Multimedia Flute Recordings by Jazz Flutist Jan Leder (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. LIBBIE JO SNYDER FLUTE RECORDINGS - Libbie Jo Snyder Multimedia Flute Recordings by Flutist Libbie Jo Snyder (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Libbie Jo Snyder MATS MÖLLER FLUTE RECORDINGS - Mats Möller, Sweden Multimedia Flute Recordings by Classical Flutist (Flautist) Mats Mölle (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Mats Möller MARK WEINSTEIN FLUTE RECORDINGS - Mark Weinstein Multimedia Flute Recordings by Jazz Flutist Mark Weinstein (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. NICOLE MITCHELL FLUTE RECORDINGS - Nicole Mitchell Multimedia Jazz Flute Recordings by Flutist, Composer & Bandleader Nicole Mitchell (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Nicole Mitchell RACHEL LOPEZ FLUTE RECORDINGS - Rachel Lopez Multimedia Flute Recordings by Flutist Rachel Lopez (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Rachel Lopez SRI CHINMOY FLUTE RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Sri Chinmoy Multimedia Flute Recordings by Flutist Sri Chinmoy (Text, Images & Audio/Video). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. VIVIANA GUZMÁN FLUTE RECORDINGS - Viviana Guzmán Multimedia Flute Recordings by Flutist Viviana Guzmán (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Viviana Guzmán Examples of Flute Recordings by Flutists & Piccolo Recordings by Piccoloists MIKE MOWER FLUTE & PICCOLO RECORDINGS - Mike Mower Multimedia Flute Recordings & Piccolo Recordings by Flutist, Piccoloist & Composer Mike Mower (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Mike Mower NICOLA MAZZANTI FLUTE & PICCOLO RECORDINGS (MP3) - Nicola Mazzanti, Italy Multimedia Classical Flute Recordings & Piccolo Recordings by Flutist & Piccoloist Nicola Mazzanti (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Nicola Mazzanti Flute & Piccolo Recordings (Midi) or Nicola Mazzanti Examples of Pan-Flute, Quena, Recorder, Irish Whistle, etc. Recordings, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound PAN-FLUTE CONCERTS (QUICKTIME) - Brad White's The Pan-Flute Shop, Honolulu, Hawaii Multimedia Panflute Concerts, Other Flute instruments include: Quena, Recorder, Irish Whistle (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Video). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Pan-Flute Musicians (Flutist) include: "...White Eisenstein; Zamfir; Yu Xun-FaI; Simion Stanciu; etc..." For more information see The Pan-Flute Shop or Pan-Flute PANFLUTE, QUENA, RECORDER, IRISH WHISTLE, SIKU OR ZAMPONA, GEMSHORN; PIPE & TABOR (QUICKTIME) - Brad White's Pan-Flute, Honolulu, Hawaii Multimedia Flute Insturment Recordings by Flutist Brad White include the: Panflute, Quena, Recorder, Irish Whistle, Siku or Zampona, Gemshorn, Pipe & Tabor (Text, Images & Audio/Video). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Pan-Flute

French Horn: Horn; Double Horn; Marching Horn; Single Horn; Vienna Horn; etc. HORN LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND FRENCH HORN LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND FRENCH HORN LESSONS (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Multimedia French Horn Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. French Horn "...Brass players can make musical sounds with just their lips, as you'll hear in the sound files below. This is one of the first things a brass player learns: you close your mouth, pull your lips back in a strange smile, and blow. The result may be anywhere between a low pitched 'raspberry' or a high pitched musical note, depending on the tension in your lips (how hard you pull them backwards in that smile, and other parameters)..." Examples of "French Horn Lessons (Acoustics of Brass Instruments)" include: "...The lips control the air flow; Playing softly and loudly; Closed pipes and open pipes; Resonances and harmonics of pipes with different shapes; The effect of the mouthpiece; Harmonics of the natural trumpet and horn; etc..." For more information see Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics French Horn Fingering Chart - Horn Fingering Chart DOUBLE FRENCH HORN FINGERING CHART - C.G. Conn Multimedia Double French Horn Fingering Chart (Text & Images). For more information see C.G. Conn FRENCH HORN FINGERING CHART - Ameerah Morsy Multimedia French Horn Fingering Chart (Text & Images). For more information see the The French Horn French Horn Scales - Horn Fingering Chart FRENCH HORN SCALES - Ameerah Morsy Multimedia French Horn Scales (Text & Images). French Horn Scales includes: "...12 Major Scales and One-octave Chromatic..." For more information see the The French Horn HORN RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND FRENCH HORN RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Horn Recordings by Horn Players ANDREW CLARK'S FRENCH HORN RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Andrew Clark Multimedia French Horn Recordings by Horn Player Andrew Clark (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of French Horn Recordings include: "...Bach Cantata 1; Bach B Minor Mass - Quoniam; Mozart Horn Quintet, 3rd mvt.; Brahms Horn Trio: 3rd movt.; Czerny: Die Forelle; etc..." For more information see Andrew Clark TODD K. FRAZIER FRENCH HORN RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Todd K. Frazier Multimedia French Horn Recordings by Horn Player Todd K. Frazier (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of French Horn Recordings include: "...Apollo Sleeps; 1812 Overture; Dreamy Kalua..." For more information see the Todd K. Frazier VINCENT CHANCEY FRENCH HORN RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Vincent Chancey Multimedia French Horn Recordings by Horn Player Vincent Chancey (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Click on "Discography". French Horn - Orchestral Horn Recording Collections ORCHESTRAL HORN EXCERPTS (QUICKTIME) - Daren Robbins Multimedia Orchestral Horn Excerpts (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Orchestra Horn Collections "...A collection of horn excerpts presented as they appear in the original parts and performed in context by various orchestras..." Orchestra Horn Excerpts include: "...Bach; Beethoven; Beriloz; Brahms; Druckner; Dvorak; Franck; Hayden; Mahler; Mendelessohn; Mozart; etc..."

Guitar GUITAR CALCULATORS, APPLETS & SIMULATIONS WITH AUDIO/SOUND PLAY THE GUITAR ONLINE PLAY THE GUITAR - INTERACTIVE GUITAR - Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers, France Multimedia Play the Guitar Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers PLAY THE GUITAR ONLINE: INCLUDES GUITAR LESSONS - R. Whelan, eMusic Theory, Hamilton College, Clinton, New York Multimedia Play the Guitar Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Interactive Exercise or eMusic Theory PLAY THE ELECTRIC BASS GUITAR (SHOCKWAVE) - J. Linney, Multimedia Enabling Technologies Group, U.K. Multimedia Play the Guitar Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Play the Electric Bass Guitar "...You must hold down the string just behind a fret, not on it. This changes the length of the part of the string which can vibrate freely. When the string is plucked (the computer will do this for you) it vibrates at a particular frequency depending on its length, producing a musical note. The shorter the string, the higher the note..." For more information see Learn About Music; Jon Linney's Home Page; MET Group members or the Multimedia Enabling Technologies Group GUITAR LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, ANIMATIONS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Guitar Acoustics Lessons ACOUSTICS OF ELECTRIC & FOLK GUITARS LESSONS - D.A. Russell, Applied Physics, Department of Science & Mathematics, Kettering University, Flint, Michigan Multimedia Guitar Lessons (Text, Images, Animations, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Electric & Folk Guitar Acoustics Lessons" include "...Vibrational Behavior of a Traditional Shape Electric Guitar; Vibrational Behavior of a Nontraditional Shape Electric Guitar; Vibrational Behavior of a Hollow Body Electric; etc..." For more information see Acoustics & Vibrations; Daniel A. Russell's Home Page; Applied Physics or Kettering University GUITAR ACOUSTICS LESSONS (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Multimedia Guitar Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Guitar Strings The pitch of a vibrating string depends on four things. "...(1) The mass of the string: more massive strings vibrate more slowly. On steel string guitars, the strings get thicker from high to low. On classical guitars, the size change is complicated by a change in density: the low density nylon strings get thicker from the E to B to G; then the higher density wire-wound nylon strings get thicker from D to A to E..." (2) The frequency can also be changed by changing the tension in the string using the tuning pegs: tighter gives higher pitch. This is what what you do when you tune up...", etc. Examples of "Guitar Acoustics Lessons" include "...Basics about sound and how a guitar works; Anatomy of an acoustic guitarl Acoustics and components; Animations and diagrams of guitar body vibrations; etc..." For more information see Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics ACOUSTICS FOR VIOLIN AND GUITAR MAKERS - Author: Erik Jansson, Department of Speech, Music and Hearing, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Sweden Multimedia Acoustics for Violin and Guitar Makers (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Acoustics for Violin and Guitar Makers" Course Chapters include "...Sound and hearing; Resonance and Resonators; Sound and the Room; Properties of the Violin and the Guitar String; Vibration Properties of the Wood and Tuning of Violin Plates; The Function, Tone, and Tonal Quality of the Guitar; The Function of the Violin; The Tone and Tonal Quality of the Violin; etc..." For more information see The Music Acoustics Group; Speech, Music and Hearing or the Department of Speech, Music and Hearing Guitar Lessons GUITAR LESSONS - Derek Tarnow & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Guitar Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "60" "Guitar Video Lessons" include "...How to Play Guitar Chords Video Lesson; How to Read Guitar Tabs Video Lesson; How to Play Guitar Power Chords Video Lesson; How to Play Guitar in the Key of C Video Lesson; How to Play Blues Guitar Video Lesson; How to Tune a Guitar by Ear Video Lesson; How to Tune a Guitar With a Tuner Video Lesson; How to Strum a Guitar Video Lesson; Various Ways to Tie a Timber Hitch Video Lesson; etc..." GUITAR LESSONS - Kivett Bednar & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Guitar Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "60" "Guitar Video Lessons" include "...How to Play a G aug min7 Guitar Arpeggio Video Lesson; How to Play an Fdim-Maj7 Guitar Arpeggio Video Lesson; How to Play an F Sharp dom7-sus4 Guitar Arpeggio Video Lesson; How to Play an F Sharp aug-min7 Guitar Arpeggio Video Lesson; How to Play a Caug-min7 Guitar Arpeggio Video Lesson; How to Play a Bdim-Maj7 Guitar Arpeggio Video Lesson; How to Play a Bb dim-Maj7 Guitar Arpeggio Video Lesson; etc..." GUITAR LESSONS - Thomas Marchevsky & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Guitar Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "60" "Guitar Video Lessons" include "...Chromatic Guitar Scales: Descending D String Video Lesson; Chromatic Guitar Scales: Descending C String Video Lesson; Chromatic Guitar Scales: Ascending F String Video Lesson; Chromatic Guitar Scales: Ascending G String Video Lesson; Guitar Tritones: Key of Eb Video Lesson; Guitar Tritones: Key of F Video Lesson; Guitar Tritones: Key of Gb Video Lesson; Guitar Tritones: Key of Ab Video Lesson; Guitar Tritones: Key of A Video Lesson; etc..." GUITAR LESSONS - Joe Wiles & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Guitar Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "60" "Guitar Video Lessons" include "...Playing 'Master of Puppets' on Guitar Video Lesson; Playing 'Wake Me Up when September Ends' on Guitar Video Lesson; Playing 'Hey There Delilah' on Guitar Video Lesson; Playing 'Sweet Home Alabama' on Guitar Video Lesson; Playing 'Can't Stop' on Guitar Video Lesson; Playing 'BYOB' on Guitar Video Lesson; Playing 'Babe, I'm Gonna Leave You' on Guitar Video Lesson; etc..." GUITAR LESSONS (FLASH) - JamCenter.com, AITT Music Inc. Multimedia Guitar Lessons - Guitar Jam Tracks (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Guitar Lessons (Guitar Jam Tracks)" include Guitar Lessons (Guitar Jam Tracks) in the Key of A, B, C, D, E, F, & G; Guitar Tuner Machine; Guitar Scale Patterns; etc..." Guitar Chords Lessons CHORD HOUSE GUITAR ROOM (EASY) - Erik van der Neut Multimedia Guitar Chords Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Guitar Chords Lesson "...Quickly get detailed finger settings for 1,200+ guitar chords,..." For more information see Chord House or Look No Hands GUITAR CHORDS - Chordfind.com VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Guitar Chords Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). CHORD HOUSE GUITAR ROOM (ADVANCED) - Erik van der Neut Multimedia Advanced Guitar Chords Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Chord House or Look No Hands CHORDMATCH - M. Klan, Knoxville, Tennessee Multimedia Guitar Chords Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. ChordMatch "...provides a little help by listing chords that contain the melody note -- that is, chords that match any given note. You provide the name of the melody note (or any note you can identify as part of the mystery chord) and ChordMatch tells you all the common and some not-so-common chords that contain that note..." For more information see Acoustic Music Webtools for Guitar and Mandolin GUITAR CHORDS - Brian Schröder Multimedia Fingering Dictionary for Guitar Chords (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English & German/Deutsch. Fingering Dictionary for Guitar Chords includes "...Guitar in Standard-Tuning; Guitar in Drop D-Tuning; Guitar in Drop D, high D-Tuning; Guitar in DADGAD-Tuning; Guitar in Open D-Tuning; Guitar in Mayfield-Tuning; Guitar in Open E-Tuning; Guitar in Open A-Tuning..." For more information see Brian's Huge Chordlist Collection INTERCHART (JAVA APPLET) - D.J. Grossman, (unpronounceable) Productions Multimedia Guitar Chords Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. InterChart "...An Interactive Scale and Chord Chart Generator..." For more information see The InterChart Home Page Guitar Tabs & Lessons with Text & Images GUITAR TABS - Ultimate Guitar Archive Multimedia Guitar Tabs & Guitar Tabs Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE.

GUITAR RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Classical Guitarists Recordings BENJAMIN BEIRS CLASSICAL GUITAR RECORDINGS - Bejamin Beirs Multimedia Classical Guitar Recordings by Classical Guitarist Bejamin Beirs (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Bejamin Beirs STEVE LIN CLASSICAL GUITAR RECORDINGS - Steve Lin Multimedia Classical Guitar Recordings by Classical Guitarist Steve Lin (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Steve Lin WILLIAM KANENGISER CLASSICAL GUITAR RECORDINGS - William Kanengiser Multimedia Classical Guitar Recordings by Classical Guitarist William Kanengiser (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see William Kanengiser Examples of Flamenco Guitarists Recordings JUAN CARMONA FLAMENCO RECORDINGS (REAL PLAYER) - Juan Carmona Multimedia Flamenco Recordings by Flamenco Guitarist Juan Carmona (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Juan Carmona MARCOS & RUBINA CARMONA FLAMENCO RECORDINGS - Marcos & Rubina Carmona Multimedia Flamenco Recordings by Flamenco Guitarist Marcos Carmona & Flamenco Dancer Rubina Carmona (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Flamenco Arts Northwest Examples of Jazz Guitarists Recordings ARI SEDER JAZZ GUITAR RECORDINGS - Ari Seder Multimedia Jazz Guitar Recordings by Jazz Guitarist Ari Seder (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Ari Seder DAN BARASZU JAZZ GUITAR RECORDINGS - Dan Baraszu Multimedia Jazz Guitar Recordings by Jazz Guitarist Dan Baraszu (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Dan Baraszu MARGARET STOWE JAZZ GUITAR RECORDINGS - Margaret Stowe Multimedia Jazz Guitar Recordings by Jazz Guitarist Margaret Stowe (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Margaret Stowe Examples of Latin Guitarists Recordings OSCAR LOPEZ LATIN GUITAR RECORDINGS - Oscar Lopez Multimedia Guitar Recordings by Latin Guitarist Oscar Lopez (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Oscar Lopez Examples of Guitar Recording Collections GUITAR RECORDINGS - YouTube Multimedia Guitar Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. GUITAR EFFECTS CALCULATORS - EFFECTS CALCULATOR AMZ OP-AMP NOISE CALCULATOR - Jack Orman AMZ Op-Amp Noise Calculator "...The source impedance Rs is the impedance (or reactance) of the device that is driving the op-amp input. It may be a guitar pickup, microphone, tube output or another op-amp. With the non-inverting op-amp, the Source impedance will be added to any input resistance R3 and used as the non-inverting resistance (R4 is not used)..." AMZ Op-Amp Noise Calculator INPUT Values include: "...nV/root Hz Equivalent Input Noise Voltag; pA/root Hz Equivalent Input Noise Current; ohms, Non-inverting resistance; ohms, Inverting resistance..." For more information see Guitar Effects Schematics or Guitar Effects Schematics, Stompboxes & Electronic Projects CAPO CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS CAPOCALC - M. Klan, Knoxville, Tennessee VERY EXTENSIVE. CapoCalc "...allows you to calculate the right place to set a capo to match another musician's true key while you play in a different "guitar key". It lets you enter the other person's relative or absolute key, and then computes the proper capo setting for the desired guitar key..." For more information see Acoustic Music Webtools for Guitar and Mandolin GUITAR SCALE TENSION CALCULATORS & APPLETS SCALE CALCULATOR - J. Waters VERY EXTENSIVE. Scale Calculator is "...designed to help makers of fretted instruments (and players of fretless ones) figure out exactly how to space out the various notes on the instrument..." For more information see Julie Waters GUITAR STRING TENSION CALCULATORS & APPLETS STRING TENSION CALCULATOR (JAVA APPLET) - D. McMullen VERY EXTENSIVE. String Tension Calculator "...calculates string tensions based on pitch, gauge and type of string. It also does the inverse calculation of string gauges based on pitch, tension and type of string..." String Tension Calculator "...is based on string weight data provided by D'Addario Strings. The phosphor bronze, nickel wound, stainless steel and half round string types correspond to D'Addario PB, NW, XSG and HRG strings respectively..." For more information see Dan McMullen's Home Page GUITAR FRETBOARD, FRET SLOT SPACING, FRETBOARD SHAPE CALCULATORS & APPLETS FRET SLOT SPACING CALCULATOR - S. Robinson, Manchester Guitar Tech, U.K. VERY EXTENSIVE. Fret Slot Spacing Calculator "...calculates the position of the fret slots for guitars and basses..." For more information see Nut and Fret Calculators or Manchester Guitar Tech FRETBOARD SHAPE CALCULATOR - Martin Koch VERY EXTENSIVE. Fretboard Shape Calculator INPUT Values include: "...String Spread at Nut A; String Spread at Bridge B; Distance of Outer Strings to Fingerboard Edge; Scale Length; Length of Freboard..." For more information see Guitar Building Resources or Guitar Building GUITAR FRET BOARD SIMULATOR - Peter Forret VERY EXTENSIVE. Guitar Fret Board Simulator "...will help you visualize the fret board of any guitar in any tuning..." Guitar Fret Board Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Number of strings; Number of frets to show; etc..." For more information see Web Tools by Peter Forret GUITAR NUT SLOT SPACING CALCULATORS & APPLETS NUT SLOT SPACING CALCULATOR FOR 6-STRING GUITAR REPAIR & BUILDING - S. Robinson, Manchester Guitar Tech, U.K. VERY EXTENSIVE. Nut Slot Spacing Calculator "...accurately calculates the position of the nut slots for even-spaced strings using any combination of string gauges..." Nut Slot Spacing Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Nut Width; End Gaps (Bass Side & Treble Side); String Spacing; String E, A, D, G, B & e Diamter..." For more information see Nut and Fret Calculators or Manchester Guitar Tech

Harmonica Blues Harp; ChengGong Harmonica; Chromatic Harmonica; Orchestral Harmonicas; Octave Harmonica; Tremolo Harmonica; etc. HARMONICA LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND HARMONICA LESSONS - PéPé's Harp Corner Multimedia Harmonica Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Harmonica Lessons "...The purpose of this page is to provide harmonica players with some examples of harp playing. All sounds are recorded with a simple PC microphone..." Examples of "Harmonica" Lessons Categories include "...Begineers Harmonica Lessons; Harmonica Tips; Harmonica Blues Tunes; etc..." For more information see PéPé's Harp Corner HARMONICA LESSONS - Jim Luke, & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Harmonica Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "11" "Harmonica Video Lessons" include "...Holding A Harmonica Video Lesson; Chromatic Harmonicas Video Lesson; Ear Training Harmonica Video Lesson; Blues Harmonica Video Lesson; Notation Harmonica Video Lesson; Tremelo Harmonica Video Lesson; Bending Harmonica Video Lesson; Single Note Pucker Harmonica Video Lesson; Shuffle Harmonica Video Lesson; etc..." Harmonica Tuner HARMONICA TUNER APPLET - C. Biró Multimedia Harmonica Tuner Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Harmonica Tuner "...It is designed to tune a major diatonic harmonica, but of course you can use it to tune any instruments. It uses "equal tuning" with A = 440 Hz. If you just want a sound of 440 Hz, choose A from the combo box and click on button 4B..." For more information see Csaba Biró's Home Page HARMONICA RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Harmonica Recordings by Harmonica Players BETH KOHNEN JAZZ HARMONICA RECORDINGS - Beth Kohnen Multimedia Harmonica Recordings by Jazz Harmonica Player Beth Kohnen (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Beth Kohnen BRENDAN POWER HARMONICA RECORDINGS - Brendan Power Multimedia Harmonica Recordings by Harmonica Player Brendan Power (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Brendan Power BRUNO KOWALCZYK HARMONICA RECORDINGS - Bruno Kowalzyk Multimedia Harmonica Recordings by Harmonica Player Bruno Kowalzyk (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Bruno Kowalzyk CARLOS DEL JUNCO HARMONICA RECORDINGS - Carlos del Junco Multimedia Harmonica Recordings by Blues Harmonica Player Carlos del Junco (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Carlos del Junco DAVE TOUSSAINT HARMONICA RECORDINGS - Dave Toussant Multimedia Harmonica Recordings by Harmonica Player Dave Toussan (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Dave Toussan GIULIO BROUZET HARMONICA RECORDINGS - Giulio Bruzet Multimedia Harmonica Recordings by Harmonica Player Giulio Bruzet (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Giulio Bruzet STEVE BAKER HARMONICA RECORDINGS - Steve Baker Multimedia Harmonica Recordings by Harmonica Player Steve Baker (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Steve Baker Examples of Harmonica Recording Collections HARMONICA (BLUES HARP) RECORDINGS - YouTube Multimedia Harmonica Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Harp: Celtic Harp; Concert Harp (Pedal Harp); Double Harp; etc. HARP CALCULATORS & APPLETS WITH AUDIO/SOUND PLAY THE HARP ONLINE INTERACTIVE HARP - J. Dorman Multimedia Harp Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Play the Harp: "...Move pointer over string you wish to hear. Click left mouse button to repeat..." For more information see Dorman Musical Instruments PLAY THE HARP ONLINE - Emerald Harp Productions Multimedia Harp Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Play the Harp includes: "...The Dovian Mode; Mixolydian Mode (Celtic Isles); Aeolian Mode (Cathedral); Play a Tune using Plucked Strings..." For more information see PlayHarp or Emerald Harp Productions HARP GLOSSARY HARP GLOSSARY - Authors: Patrica Jaeger, Joyce Rice & Harper Tasche, & Hosted by Harp Specturm Multimedia Harp Glossary Text & Images). For more information see Harp Specturm HARP LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND HARP LESSONS FOR PARAGUAYAN AND CELTIC HARPS (FINALE NOTEPAD SOFTWARE) - R. Hart & G. Welham, Robert Hart, Mullumbimby, NSW, Australia Multimedia Harp Lessons for Paraguayan and Celtic Harps (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Paraguayan Harps "...Paraguayan harp technique differs slightly from concert harp technique because it is a different instrument playing different music. Paraguayan music has fast repeating patterns and many piano and guitar like playing techniques. So a fluid technique is essential for ease and comfort of performing..." Celtic Harps "...Traditionally, Celtic harp strings have wider spacing than Paraguayan harps. This allows plucking the strings with the finger tips and more secure placement of the fingers for traditional Celtic harp music. Some Celtic harps have very taught strings which suit finger tip playing..." Examples of "Harp Video Lessons for Paraguayan and Celtic Harps" include Holding the Harp; Hands & Fingers; Reading Music; Harp Lesson 1 "...designed to show you how to place your left hand on the harp and play a simple chord..." Harp Lesson 2 "...designed to show you how to place your left hand on the harp and play a simple chord..." For more information see Paraguayan and Celtic Harps HOW TO PLAY THE HARP - Jesse Sparhawk & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Harp Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. How to Play the Harp "...Learn how to play essential harmonics on the harp and basic tuning and mechanics necessary for beginners, including demonstrations of string changing, tuning and harmonics for harp novices with expert music training tips..." Examples of "Harp Video Lessons" include "...Basic Harp Mechanics for Beginners Video Lesson; Right Hand Harp Harmonics for Beginners Video Lesson; Left Hand Harp Mechanics for Beginners Video Lesson; How to Insert New Harp String Into Harp Bridge Video Lesson; etc..." BEGINNER HARP MUSIC LESSONS - John Lozier & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Beginner Harp Music Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Beginner Harp Music Lessons "...Learn to play harp in these beginner harp music lessons with expert music training tips in this free online instrument instruction video series..." Examples from over "20" "Beginner Harp Music Video Lessons" include "...Playing the Four String on Harp Video Lesson; Playing the Three String on Harp Video Lesson; Playing the Seven String on Harp; etc..." HARP RECORDINGS WITH VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Harp Recordings by Harpists ALISON VARDY CELTIC HARP RECORDINGS - Alison Vardy Multimedia Celtic Harp Recordings by Harpist Alison Vardy (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Alison Vardy MARK HAMME HARP RECORDINGS - M. Hammer Multimedia Harp Recordings by Harpist Mark Hammer (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Harp Recordings include: "...Si Bheag Si Mhor; La Partida played on a Paraguayan Harp & Celtic Harp; etc..." For more information see Mark Hammer's Home Page at "The Session" SALLY FLETCHER HARP RECORDINGS - Sally Fletcher Multimedia Harp Recordings by Harpist Sally Fletcher (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Sally Fletcher VÉRONIQUE COUTURIER CLASSICAL HARP REPEROIRE - Véronique Couturier Multimedia Harp Recordings by Harpist Véronique Couturier (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). For more information see Site Map or Véronique Couturier HARP STRINGS CALCULATORS, APPLETS & SPREADSHEET (XLS) ARTO'S STRING CALCULATOR - Arto Wikla, University of Helsinki, Finland VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Arto's String Calculator "...is useful only for calculating the tensions and diameters of strings made of homogeneous material! The mathematics and measuring for ex. wound strings is much more complicated, and is not included in the possibilities of my calculator..." For more information see My contributions; Arto Wikla's Music Page or Arto Wikla's Home Page HARP STRING CALCULATOR (SPREADSHEET OPENS ONLINE WITH EXCEL, iWORK-NUMBERS, IBM LOTUS SYMPHONY, NEOOFFICE, OPENOFFICE CALC, ETC.) - Paraguayna & Celtic Harps, Robert Hart & Geoff Welham VERY EXTENSIVE. Harp String Calculator "...This formula will go a long way to helping you sort out the harp string dilemma, and save much frustration..." STRING TENSION CALCULATOR (JAVA APPLET) - D. McMullen VERY EXTENSIVE. String Tension Calculator "...calculates string tensions based on pitch, gauge and type of string. It also does the inverse calculation of string gauges based on pitch, tension and type of string..." String Tension Calculator "...is based on string weight data provided by D'Addario Strings. The phosphor bronze, nickel wound, stainless steel and half round string types correspond to D'Addario PB, NW, XSG and HRG strings respectively..." For more information see Dan McMullen's Home Page HARP CARE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS HARP REPAIR CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS HARP REPAIR, HARP CARE, HARP PARTS, ETC. - Wm. Rees Instruments Mutimedia Harp Repair Lessons, Harp Care Lessons, etc. (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Harp Repair, Care, Parts, etc." Lessons include Harp Repair "...Changing a String; Stiff Levers; Slipping Pins; Sharping Levers; etc..." Harp Care "...Tuning a Harp; Tuning A Sharping Lever; Preventing Cracking; etc..." General Articles "...Harp Parts; Types of Strings; Tapered and Micro-thread Pins; etc..." For more information see Wm. Rees Instruments

Harpsichords, Clavichords, Spinets and Virginals HARPSICHORD LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND) CLAVICHORDS, SPINETS & VIRGINALS LESSONS FOR HARPSICHORD, CLAVICHORDS, SPINETS & VIRGINALS LESSONS SEE PIANOS HARPSICHORD, CLAVICHORDS, SPINETS & VIRGINALS Tour of the Harpsichord - Anatomy of a Harpsichord TOUR OF THE HARPSICHORD - Zuckermann Harpsichords International Multimeida Harpsichord Lessons - Anatomy of a Harpsichord (Text & Images). For more information see Zuckermann Harpsichords International HARPSICHORD, CLAVICHORDS, SPINETS & VIRGINALS RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Clavichord Recordings by Clavichord Players CLAVICHORD RECORDINGS - The Boston Clavichord Society Multimedia Clavichord Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see The Boston Clavichord Society Examples of Harpsichord Recordings by Harpsichordists ASAKO HIRABAYASHI HARPSICHORD RECORDINGS - Asako Hirabayashi Multimedia Harpsichord Recordings by Harpsichordist Asako Hirabayashi (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Browse down to "Asako Hirabayashi Recordings". For more information see Asako Hirabayashi BRADLEY BROOKSHIRE HARPSICHORD RECORDINGS - Bradley Brookshire Multimedia Harpsichord Recordings by Harpsichordist Bradley Brookshire (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Bradley Brookshire MENNO VAN DELFT CLAVICHORD & HARPSICHORD RECORDINGS - Menno van Delft Multimedia Clavichord & Harpsichord Recordings by Clavichord Playe & Harpsichordist Menno van Delft (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Menno van Delft MICHAEL BORGSTEDE HARPSICHORD RECORDINGS - Michael Borgstede Multimedia Harpsichord Recordings by Harpsichordist Michael Borgstede (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Michael Borgstede Examples of Harpsichord Recording Collections HARPSICHORD RECORDINGS - B. Lehman Multimedia Harpsichord Recordings Collection by Bradley Lehman (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Harpsichord Recordings" include Flemish Harpsichord Recordings; French Harpsichord Recordings; German Harpsichord Recordings; Italian Harpsichord Recordings; Modern Concert Harpsichord Recordings; Virginals Recordings; Clavichord Recordings; For more information see Bradley Lehman's Home Page HARPSICHORD & VIRGINALS RECORDINGS - Hubbard Harpsichords Multimedia Harpsichord & Virginals Recordings Collection by Hubbard Harpsichords (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Hubbard Harpsichords Keyboards BOSANQUET KEYBOARD CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PLAY THE BOSANQUET KEYBOARD ONLINE PLAY THE BOSANQUET KEYBOARD - Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers, France Multimedia Bosanquet Keyboards Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Bosanquet Keyboards Lessons "...Bosanquet Keyboard (invented in 1875) tuned to 31-tone Equal Temperament..." For more information see Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers FOKKER KEYBOARD CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PLAY THE FOKKER KEYBOARD ONLINE PLAY THE FOKKER KEYBOARD - Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers, France Multimedia Kokker Keyboard Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers

Lute Lute, Archlute, Barbat/Lute, Baroque Lute, Biwa, Chinese Lute, Cobza, Dramyin, Gallichon/Mandora, Kutiyapi, Torban, Theorbo/Tuorbe/Theorbe, etc. LUTE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PLAY THE LUTE ONLINE PLAY THE CHINESE LUTE - A. Roberts Multimedia Chinese Lute Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Andy Roberts Home Page LUTE LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND LUTE LESSONS - LuteOnline, Stefan Lundgren, Sweden Multimedia Lute Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Lute Lessons" include "...Holding the Instrument; The Right Hand; The Left Hand; etc..." For more information see LuteOnline BAROQUE LUTE: HOW TO PLAY THE BAROQUE LUTE - Foti Lycouridis & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Baroque Lute Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "10" "Baroque Lute Video Lessons" include "...How to Tune a Baroque Lute Video Lesson; Baroque Lute Strings Video Lesson; Baroque Lute Playing Technique Video Lesson; etc..." TORBAN: THE LUTE IN UKRAINE - Torban: The Lute in Ukraine, Roman Turovsky, et.al. Multimedia Lute Course (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Torban: The Lute in Ukraine" Course Chapters include "...Ukrainian Musical Instruments: Historical Context; TORBAN: Its origins and predecessors; TORBAN: Illustrated Overview of Surviving Instruments; Ukrainian Music: Renaissance Era, Lute; Baroque & Classical Eras, Baroque Lute & Torban; etc..." Lute Chords LUTE CHORDS - Brian Schröder Multimedia Fingering Dictionary for Lute Chords (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English & German/Deutsch. Fingering Dictionary for Lute Chords for "...Lute in Rennaissance Tuning; Lute in 6-Choirs Tuning..." For more information see Brian's Huge Chordlist Collection LUTE RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Lute Recordings by Lutenist EDUARDO FIGUEROA LUTE RECORDINGS - Eduardo Figueroa Multimedia Lute Recordings by Lutenist Eduardo Figueroa (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Eduardo Figueroa HOPKINSON SMITH LUTE RECORDINGS - Hopkinson Smith Multimedia Lute Recordings by Lutenist Hopkinson Smith (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Hopkinson Smith JACOB HERINGMAN LUTE RECORDINGS - Jacob Heringman Multimedia Lute Recordings by Lutenist Jacob Heringman (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Jacob Heringman THOMAS BERGHAN LUTE RECORDINGS - Thomas Berghan Multimedia Lute Recordings by Lutenist Thomas Berghan (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of Lute Recording Collections LUTE SOCIETY OF AMERICA LUTE RECORDINGS - The Lute Society of America Multimedia Lute Recordings, Lute Tablature and Pitch Notation; etc. (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Downloads or the The Lute Society of America CANTIONES RUTHENICAE: RENAISSANCE LUTE TABULATURES - Torban: The Lute in Ukraine, Roman Turovsky, et.al. Multimedia Lute Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Cantiones Ruthenicae: Renaissance Lute Tabulatures "...The scores on this page require familiarity with different types of lute tabulature, Renaissance for the "Sarmaticae" and the "Ruthenicae" series and Baroque for the rest..." For more information see IV: Ukraine Music and its History or Torban: The Lute in Ukraine CANTIONES SARMATICAE: RENAISSANCE LUTE TABULATURES - Torban: The Lute in Ukraine, Roman Turovsky, et.al. Multimedia Lute Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Cantiones Sarmaticae: Renaissance Lute Tabulatures "...The scores on this page require familiarity with different types of lute tabulature, Renaissance for the "Sarmaticae" and the "Ruthenicae" series and Baroque for the rest..." For more information see IV: Ukraine Music and its History or Torban: The Lute in Ukraine ARTO'S FLUTE RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Arto Wikla, University of Helsinki, Finland Multimdia Flute Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Arto's Flute Recordings (Audio Only); My contributions; Arto Wikla's Music Page or Arto Wikla's Home Page BAROQUE LUTE RECORDINGS - Lutenist Thomas Berghan, & hosted by Wayne Cripps's The Lute Page, Department of Computer Science, Dartmouth University Multimedia Baroque Lute Recordings by Lutenist Thomas Berghan (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see What does a lute sound like?; The Lute Page or Wayne Cripps' Home Page LUTE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS LUTE STRINGS CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS FRET-PLACEMENT CALCULATORS & SPREADSHEET (XLS) LUTE TENSION CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS BAROQUE AND RENAISSANCE LUTE FULL SET CALCULATOR (LUTE STRING CALCULATOR) - The Lute Page, Wayne Cripps, Department of Computer Science, Dartmouth University VERY EXTENSIVE. Baroque and Renaissance Lute Full Set Calculator (Lute String Calculator): "...tries to calculate the correct dimensions for a complete set of lute strings, gradually increasing the tension in the upper strings, to give a good "feel."..." For more information see The Lute Page or Wayne Cripps' Home Page ARTO'S STRING CALCULATOR - Arto Wikla, University of Helsinki, Finland VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Arto's String Calculator "...is useful only for calculating the tensions and diameters of strings made of homogeneous material! The mathematics and measuring for ex. wound strings is much more complicated, and is not included in the possibilities of my calculator..." For more information see My contributions; Arto Wikla's Music Page or Arto Wikla's Home Page FRET PLACEMENT SPREADSHEET (SPREADSHEET OPENS ONLINE WITH EXCEL, iWORK-NUMBERS, IBM LOTUS SYMPHONY, NEOOFFICE, OPENOFFICE CALC, ETC.) - Daniel F. Heimand & the Lute Society of America and hosted by the Lute Society of America Multimedia Fret Placement For Lutes, Vihuelas, Viols and Early Guitars (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Fret Placement Calculator "...will calculate fret placement according to a number of early authorities. Equal temperament is included for reference..." For more information see The Lute Society of America FRET-PLACEMENT CALCULATOR - Peter van Gorder & B. Hopkin VERY EXTENSIVE. Fret-Placement Calculator is "...for use in designing fretted string instruments..." Fret-Placement Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Scale Length; Number of Tones; Stretch Compensation..." For more information see Tools or Experimental Musical Instruments

Mandolins, Mandolas, Citterns, Bouzouki's, Chinese Pipa, etc. MANDOLIN, MANDOLAS, CITTERN, BOUZOUKI, DOUBLE BASS, CHINESE PIPA, ETC. STRING CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS ARTO'S STRING CALCULATOR - Arto Wikla, University of Helsinki, Finland VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Arto's String Calculator "...is useful only for calculating the tensions and diameters of strings made of homogeneous material! The mathematics and measuring for ex. wound strings is much more complicated, and is not included in the possibilities of my calculator..." For more information see My contributions; Arto Wikla's Music Page or Arto Wikla's Home Page BOUZOUKI Bouzouki Lessons BOUZOUKI LESSONS - Rialas & Hosted by YouTube Multimedia Bouzouki Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Rialas Bouzouki Chords BOUZOUKI CHORDS - Brian Schröder Multimedia Fingering Dictionary for Bouzouki Chords (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English & German/Deutsch. Fingering Dictionary for Bouzouki Chords for "...Bouzouki in Standard-Tuning; Bouzouki in GDAD-Tuning..." For more information see Brian's Huge Chordlist Collection Examples of Bouzouki Recordings by Bouzoukist ITHIKON AKMEOTATON'S BOUZOUKI RECORDINGS - Ithikon Akmeotaton, and hoste by YouTube Multimedia Bouzouki Recordings by Bouzoukist Ithikon Akmeotaton (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. OUSAK'S BOUZOUKI RECORDINGS - OUSAK Multimedia Bouzouki Recordings by Bouzoukist OUSA (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. CITTERN Examples of Cittern Recording Collections CITTERN RECORDINGS - YouTube Multimedia Cittern Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Cittern Artist Recordings include: "...Johnny Elias; Andy Irvine; etc..." CHINESE PIPA Chinese Pipa Chords PIPA CHORDS - Brian Schröder Multimedia Fingering Dictionary for Pipa Chords (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English & German/Deutsch. Fingering Dictionary for Pipa Chords for "...Pipa in Standard-Tuning..." For more information see Brian's Huge Chordlist Collection Examples of Chinese Pipa Recordings by Pipa Soloists LIU FANG CHINESE PIPA RECORDINGS - Liu Fang Multimedia Chinese Pipa Recordings by Pipa Soloist Liu Fang (Text, Images & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Liu Fang MIN XIAO-FEN CHINESE PIPA RECORDINGS - Min Xiao-Fen Multimedia Chinese Pipa Recordings by Pipa Soloist Min Xiao-Fen (Text, Images & Audio/Sound) VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Blue Pipa Examples of Chinese Pipa Recording Collections CHINESE PIPA RECORDINGS - YouTube Multimedia Chinese Pipa Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. MANDOLA Mandola Lessons MANDOLA LESSONS - Folk of the Wood Multimedia Mandola Lesson (Text & Images) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Mandola Lesson" include "...Beginning Mandola Lesson; C, G, D, A, E Scale Studies Lessons; Mandola Tremolo Technique and Scale Studies; Beginning Mandola Melodies; etc..." For more information see Folk of the Wood MANDOLIN Mandolin Lessons MANDOLIN LESSONS - Mandolin Cafe Multimedia Mandolin Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Mandolin Lessons "...These lessons have been provided by such notable players as John McGann (Berklee School of Music and noted author/instructor), Mel Bay author Mickey Cochran (Crosspicking Series), Niles Hokkanen (Modes Made Easy), Pat McClintock (Gypsy Jazz great), Ted Eschliman (Mel Bay and jazzmando.com), and Seth Rosen (Augusta Heritage instructor)..." Examples of "Mandolin Lessons" includ: "...Octave Mandolin; Mandolin Jazz chords; Swing Mandolin; Mandolin Two-finger chords; Perpetual motion; Mandolin Rhythm changes; Mandolin Rhythm changes chords; Mandolin Tuning; Mandolin Bluegrass lesson; etc..." For more information see Mandolin Cafe MANDOLIN LESSONS - Folk of the Wood Multimedia Mandolin Lesson (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Mandolin Lessons" include "...Beginning Lesson; C, G, D, A, E Scale Studies Lessons; Tremolo Technique and Scale Studies; Beginning Melodies; etc..." For more information see Mandolins or Folk of the Wood Mandolin Lessons by Levin Schwartz SCALES & FINGER PATTERNS FOR MANDOLIN - Levin Schwartz & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Scales & Finger Patterns for Mandolin Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Scales & Finger Patterns for Mandolin Video Lessons" include "...Mandolin Finger Pattern #1: Low Octave Video Lesson; Mandolin Finger Pattern #2: Low Octave Video Lesson; Mandolin Finger Pattern #2 on the 12th Fret Video Lesson; Mandolin Finger Pattern #4 on the 12th Fret Video Lesson..." MANDOLIN - MAJOR TRIADS - Levin Schwartz & Hosted by ExpertVillage Multimedia Mandolin - Major Triads Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Mandolin - Major Triads Video Lessons" include "...Playing a Major Triad in Root Position on the Mandolin Video Lesson; 1st Inversion of a Major Triad on the Mandolin Video Lesson; 2nd Inversion of a Major triad on the Mandolin Video Lesson; The Mandolin's G Major Scale Video Lesson; etc..." MANDOLIN - MINOR TRIADS - Levin Schwartz & Hosted by ExpertVillage Multimedia Mandolin - Minor Triads Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Mandolin - Minor Triads Video Lessons" include "...Playing the Minor Scale on the Mandolin Video Lesson; How Chords Work in Scales on the Mandolin Video Lesson; 1st Position Minor Triads on the Mandolin's Lower Strings Video Lesson; 3rd Position Minor Triads on the Mandolin's Lower Strings Video Lesson; etc..." MANDOLIN - AUGMENTED TRIADS AND TRIAD EXERCISES - Levin Schwartz & Hosted by ExpertVillage Multimedia Mandolin - Augmented Triads and Triad Exercises Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Mandolin - Augmented Triads and Triad Exercises Video Lessons" include "...What is an Augmented Triad Video Lesson; Playing Augmented Triads in Root Position on the Mandolin Video Lesson; Playing an Augmented Triad's 1st Inversion on the Mandolin Video Lesson; etc..." Mandolin Chords MANDOLIN CHORDS - Chordfind.com Multimedia Mandolin Chords Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Chordfind.com MANDOLIN CHORDS - Brian Schröder Multimedia Fingering Dictionary for Mandolin Chords (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English & German/Deutsch. Fingering Dictionary for Mandolin Chords for "...Mandolin in Standard-Tuning..." For more information see Brian's Huge Chordlist Collection Examples of Mandolin Recording Collections MANDOLIN RECORDINGS - Mandozine - MandoTunes Multimedia Mandolin Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Mandozine - MandoTunes MANDOLIN RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Folk of the Wood Multimedia Mandolin Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Mandolins or Folk of the Wood

Metronome METRONOME CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS METRONOME - INTERACTIVE METRONOME - Fluteland, EMusic Institute, Inc. Multimedia Metronome Simulation (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Fluteland METRONOME - INTERACTIVE METRONOME - Fluteland & EMusic Institute, Inc. Multimedia Metronome Simulation (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. Metronome "...A metronome is a practice tool that produces a steady pulse (or beat) to help musicians play rhythms accurately. The pulses are measured in beats-per-minute (BPM). Most metronomes are capable of playing beats from 35 to 250 BPM. Common uses of the metronome are helping you to maintain an established tempo while practicing, and learning difficult passages..." For more information see Fluteland or EMusic Institute, Inc. Organ Pipe Organs (Church Organs, Concert Organs, Theatre Organs); Electronic Organs; etc. ORGAN RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Organ Recordings by Organists HENRY DOKTORSKI ORGAN RECORDINGS - Henry Doktorski Multimedia Organ Recordings by Organist Henry Doktorski (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Henry Doktorski JOHN AQUILINA ORGAN RECORDINGS - John Aquilina Multimedia Organ Recordings by Organist John Aquilina (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see John Aquilina KEVIN KOMISARUK ORGAN RECORDINGS - Kevin Komisaruk, Canada Multimedia Organ Recordings by Organist Kevin Komisaruk (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Kevin Komisaruk LÁSZLÓ DEÁK & MÓNIKA KECSKÉS ORGAN RECORDINGS - László Deák & Mónika Kecskés, Hungary Multimedia Organ Recordings by Organist László Deák & Mónika Kecskés (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Click on Recordings. For more information see László Deák & Mónika Kecskés PILAR CABRERA ORGAN RECORDINGS - Pilar Cabrera, Spain Multimedia Organ Recordings by Concert Organist Pilar Cabrera (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Pilar Cabrera Oud, Qanun, Nay, Riq & Buzuq OUD, QUANUN, NAY, RIQ & BUZUQ LESSONS & RECORDINGS TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO SOUND CLASSICAL ARABIC MUSIC LESSONS (REAL PLAYER) - Johnny Farraj, Sami Abu Shumays, Tareq Abboush & Najib Shaheen, Maqam World Multimedia Classical Arabic Music Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Classical Arabic Music Lessons "...In Arabic music, a maqam (plural maqamat) is a set of notes with traditions that define relationships between them, habitual patterns, and their melodic development. Maqamat are best defined and understood in the context of the rich Arabic music repertoire. The nearest equivalent in Western classical music would be a mode (e.g. Major, Minor, etc.)..." Examples of "Classical Arabic Music Lessons" include "...The Arabic Maqam; Ajnas (Sets); Modulation; Maqam Index; Musical Forms; Rhythms; etc..." Examples of "Classical Oud, Qanun, Nay, Riq & Buzuq Recordings" include "...Hijaz; Hijaz Kar Kurd; Nahawand; Nawa Athar; Rast; Saba Zamzam; Shahnaz; Suzidil; Yakah; etc..." OUD, QUANUN, NAY, RIQ & BUZUQ RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO SOUND Examples of Oud Recordings by Oud Players OUD - Najib Shaheen Multimedia Oud Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see OUD Examples of Buzuq Recordings by Buzuq Players TRAEQ ABOUSHI BAZUQ RECORDINGS - Tareq Abboushi & the Shusmo Band Multimedia Bazuq Recordings by Buzuq Player Tareq Abboushi & the Shusmo Band (Text, Images & Audio/Sound) VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Shusmo

Piano Grand Piano; Baby Grand Piano; Upright Piano; Prepared Piano; etc. PIANO CALCULATORS, APPLETS, SIMULATIONS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND PLAY THE PIANO ONLINE PLAY THE PIANO ONLINE - R. Whelan, eMusic Theory, Hamilton College, Clinton, New York Multimedia Piano Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Play the Piano Online. For more information see Interactive Exercise or eMusic Theory PLAY THE PIANO - Piano World Multimedia Piano Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Play the Piano Online. For more information see Piano World PLAY THE PIANO, PIPE ORGAN (FLASH) - VRSound.com, Virtual Reality Sound Corporation Multimedia Piano Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Play the "...Bosendorfer Piano, Yamaha Piano & Pipe Organ Online..." For more information see VRSound PLAY THE PIANO (FLASH) - J. Linney, Multimedia Enabling Technologies Group, U.K. Multimedia Piano Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Play the Piano Online. For more information see Learn About Music; Jon Linney's Home Page; MET Group members or the Multimedia Enabling Technologies Group JANKO PIANO CALCULATORS, APPLETS, SIMULATIONS & AUDIO/SOUND PLAY THE JANKO PIANO ONLINE PLAY THE BEANBOARD: A CLICK'N'PLAY JANKO PIANO - Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers, France Multimedia Janko Piano Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers PIANO LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Piano Acoustics Lessons THE ACOUSTICS OF THE PIANO - Edited by Anders Askenfelt, Presented at the Royal Swedish Academy of Music, & Hosted by the Department of Speech, Music and Hearing, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Sweden Multimedia Acoustics of the Piano Lectures (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Acoustics of the Piano Lectures" include "...Introduction: Background; Basics of Piano Acoustics; Piano design factors - their influence on tone and acoustical performance; From touch to string vibrations; The hammer and the string; The coupled motion of piano strings; The strings and the soundboard; etc..." For more information see The Acoustics of the Piano Home Page; The Music Acoustics Group; Speech, Music and Hearing or the Department of Speech, Music and Hearing ACOUSTICS OF PIANO HAMMERS - SIMULATIONS - D.A. Russell, Applied Physics, Department of Science & Mathematics, Kettering University, Flint, Michigan Multimedia Acoustics of Piano Hammers Lessons (Text, Images, Animations, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Piano Hammers "...Modern hammers consist of a wooden molding covered with several layers of compressed wool felt, whose hardness is carefully controlled. In order to produce a good tone, the hardness has a gradient so that the outer surface is softer than the inner layers. This gradient may be adjusted using various techniques in a process called voicing...The hardness of a piano hammer has a great deal of influence on the resulting piano sound. Hard hammers are better at..." For more information see Acoustics & Vibrations; Daniel A. Russell's Home Page; Applied Physics or Kettering University Piano Lessons PIANO LESSONS (QUICKTIME & FLASH) - The Nanny Group, Inc. Multimedia Piano Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Piano Lessons: "...Includes over "12" Starter Piano Lessons; Includes over "10" Intermediate Piano Lessons; Includes over "9" Advanced Piano Lessons..." "...Each lesson takes about 35 minutes to complete. However, work slowly and at your own pace..." For more information see Piano on the Net MUSIC THEORY - MUSIC LESSONS (FLASH) - Ricci Adams' Musictheory.net Multimedia Music Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English, Brazilan Portuguese, French, Polish, Swedish & Serbian. Examples of "Music Lessons" include "...The Staff, Clefs, & Ledger Lines; Note Duration; Rest Duration; Odd Meter; Major Scales; Minor Scales; Scale Degress; Scale Signatures; Generic, Specific & Writing Intervals; Introductions to Chords; Seventh Chords; Diatonic Chords; Composing with Minor Scales; etc..." Examples of Music Trainers include: "...Note Trainer; Key Trainer; Interval Trainer; Keyboard Trainer; Guitar Trainer; Scale Ear Trainer; etc... Examples of Music Utilities include: "...Chord Calculator; Staff Paper Generator; etc... PIANO LESSONS - MUSIC THEORY - MUSIC LESSONS (FLASH) - J.R. Alvira, Conservatory of Music, Puerto Rico Multimedia Music Lessons - Piano Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Avaliable in English & Spanish. Examples from over "120" "Piano Lessons" include Music Lessons "...Reading Music; Intervals; Scales; Chords; Harmonic Functions; Musical Forms..." Reference: Reading Music "...Staff; Clefs; Notes; Treble Clef; Ledger Lines; Bass Clef; The Grand Staff; Rythm Notation; Note Value; Dots; Ties; Rests; Accidentals; etc..." Reference: Intervals "...Whole & Half Steps; Quality; Seconds; Thirds; Fourths; Fifths; Octaves; Inversion; Consonance and Dissonance; Enharmonic; Melodic and Harmonic; The Tritone; etc..." Reference: Scales "...Major & Minor Scales; Relative Scales; Key Signatures; Names of Degrees; Tonality; Gregorian Modes; Jazz Modes; Pentatonic Scales; Chromatic Scales; etc..." Reference: Chords "...Triads; Triads in Major & Minor Scales; Chord Symbols; Triads Chord Symbols in Jazz; Baroque Chord Symbols; Figured Bass Triad Symbols; Seventh Chords; Ninth Chords; Eleventh & Thirteenth Chords; Jazz Chord Symbols; Extensions; Augmented Sixth Chords; Neapolitan Sixth; etc..." For more information see Music Theory Web Piano Chords & Scales Lessons PIANO CHORDS & SCALES - Chord House Piano Room, Erik van der Neut Multimedia Piano Chords & Scales Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Piano Chords "...Quickly get detailed finger settings piano chords & scales,..." For more information see Chord House or Look No Hands PIANO CHORD CALCULATOR (FLASH) - Ricci Adams' Musictheory.net Multimedia Paino Chords Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Piano Chord Calculator includes: "...Marjor & Minor Diatonic Triads & Others; Borrowed Chords; Secondary Dominants; Secondary Leading Tone Chords; etc..." For more information see Ricci Adams' Musictheory.net CHORDS - J.R. Alvira, Conservatory of Music, Puerto Rico Multimedia Piano Chord Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Piano Chords include: "...Triads in Major Scales; Triads in Minor Scales; Triads and Scales Degrees; Chord Symbols; Seventh Chords; 7th-chord Symbols in Jazz; Ninth Chords; etc..." For more information see Music Theory Web PIANO CHORDS - Chordfind.com Multimedia Piano Chord Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Chordfind.com PIANO CHORDS & SCALES - Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers, France Multimedia Piano Chord & Scales Lessons (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers

PIANO RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Internatinoal Piano Competion - Recordings by Pianists PIANO RECORDINGS - JR'S COMPETION - 2008 - Minnesota International Piano-e-Competion Multimedia Minnesota International Piano-e-Competion Piano Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Minnesota International Piano-e-Competion PIANO RECORDINGS - 2006 - Minnesota International Piano-e-Competion Multimedia Minnesota International Piano-e-Competion Piano Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "100" Classical Piano Recordings including: Debussy: Ondine from Preludes II; Chopin: Scherzo No.3 in C Sharp; Brahams: Fantasion Op. 118; Bartok: Scherzo; Barber: Sonata Op. 26; Mozart: Fantasy in C Minor; Liszt: Funerailles; etc.." For more information see Minnesota International Piano-e-Competion PIANO RECORDINGS - 2004 - Minnesota International Piano-e-Competion Multimedia Minnesota International Piano-e-Competion Piano Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "100" Classical Piano Recordings including: Saint-Saens Etude; Scarlatti Sonata; Prokoffiev Sonata No. 7; Handel Suite No. 5; Debussey Images Book II; Chopin Sonata No. 3; Hindemith Suite '1922'; Brahams 16 Waltzes Op. 39; Rachmaninoff Elegy; Schubert Sanata in C Minor; Brahams Quartet No. 3 in C Minor; etc..." For more information see Minnesota International Piano-e-Competion Examples of Piano Recordings by Concert Pianists ANGELA JIA KIM CLASSICAL PIANO RECORDINGS - Angela Jia Kim Multimedia Classical Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist Angela Jia Kim (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY EXTENSIVE. JONATHAN OSHRY CLASSICAL PIANO RECORDINGS - Jonathan Oshry Multimedia Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist Jonathan Oshry (Text, Images & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of Live Unedited Concert Performances by Concert Pianist Jonathan Oshry include: "...Schubert Sonata in C Minor D958; Beethoven Sonata in F Minor Opus 57 'Appassionata'; Liszt Dante Sonata; Chopin Nocturne in B Flat Minor; etc..." For more information see Jonathan Oshry Other Recordings include Jonathan Oshry's Piano Concerti JOHN BELL YOUNG IN CONCERT: CLASSICAL PIANO RECORDINGS - John Bell Young Multimedia Classical Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist John Bell Young (Text, Images & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "20" Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist John Bell Young include "...Scriabin: Poeme Op. 32 No. 2; Chopin: Sonata No. 3 in B minor, Mvt. 2 Scherzo; Schumann: Humoresque, op. 20; Liszt: Sonata in B minor; etc..." For more information see John Bell Young's Home Page MEI-TING SUN CLASSICAL PIANO RECORDINGS - Mei-Ting Sun Multimedia Classical Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist Mei-Ting Sun (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Mei-Ting Sun's Home Page REN ZHANG CLASSICAL PIANO RECORDINGS - Ren Zhang Multimedia Classical Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist Ren Zhang (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Ren Zhang's Home Page WILLIAM CHAPMAN NYAHO CLASSICAL PIANO RECORDINGS - William Chapman Nyaho Multimedia Classical Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist William Chapman Nyaho (Text, Images & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see William Chapman Nyaho's Home Page Examples of Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianists ANDREW HILL JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Andrew Hill Multimedia Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist & Composer Andrew Hill (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Andrew Hill BILL WINGFIELD JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Bill Wingfield Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Bill Wingfield (Text, Images & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Bill Wingfield BOB ALBERTI JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Bob Alberti Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Bob Alberti (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. BUTCH THOMPSON JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS (REAL PLAYER) - Butch Thompson Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Butch Thompson & the New Orleans Jazz Originals Band (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Butch Thompson DENA DEROSE JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Dena DeRose Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Dena DeRose (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. JESSICA WILLIAMS JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Jessica Williams Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Jessica Williams (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Jessica Williams JILL MCCARRON JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Jill McCarron Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Jill McCarron (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. JIMMY AMADIE JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Jimmy Amadie Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Jimmy Amadie (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. JOANNE BRACKEEN JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Joanne Brackeen Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Joanne Brackeen (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. LIZ MAGNES JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Liz Magnes Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Liz Magnes (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. PETER BEETS JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Peter Beets Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Peter Beets (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Peter Beets RENEE ROSNES JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Renee Rosnes Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Renee Rosnes (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. TAMMY HALL JAZZ PIANO RECORDINGS - Tammy Lynne Hall Multimedia Jazz Piano Recordings by Jazz Pianist Tammy Hall (Text, Images & Audio/Sound) VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Tammy Hall VIJAY IYER PIANO RECORDINGS - Vijay Iyer Multimedia Piano Recordings by Pianist Vijay Iyer (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Vijay Iyer Piano Recording Collections VLADIMIR HOROWITZ'S PIANO RECORDINGS - Pianist Vladimir Horowitz & Hosted by YouTube, Google Multimedia Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist Vladimir Horowitz (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "20" Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist Vladimir Horowitz include "...Rachmaninoff's 3rd Concerto; Chopin's "Heroique" A-flat major Polonaise; Chopin's 2nd Piano Sonata; etc..." ZIMERMAN'S CLASSICAL PIANO RECORDINGS - Pianist Zimerman & Hosted by YouTube, Google Multimedia Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist Krystian Zimerman (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "20" Piano Recordings by Concert Pianist Krystian Zimerman include "...Schubert Impromptu Op. 90 No. 3; Brahms Concerto No. 2 Second Movement; Chopin Ballade No. 4 - Part 1; Chopin Barcarolle Op. 60; etc..." CLASSICAL PIANO RECORDINGS: CHOPIN - YouTube, Google Multimedia Piano Recordings: Chopin (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Pianist Include: "...Rafal Blechacz; Vladimir Horowitz; Zimerman; Jeffrey Biegel; Cambry; Pedro Carbone; Maurizio Pollini; Ingolf Wunder; etc..." PIANO STRING TENSION CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PIANO STRING TUNING CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS ARTO'S STRING CALCULATOR - Arto Wikla, University of Helsinki, Finland VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Arto's String Calculator "...is useful only for calculating the tensions and diameters of strings made of homogeneous material! The mathematics and measuring for ex. wound strings is much more complicated, and is not included in the possibilities of my calculator..." For more information see My contributions; Arto Wikla's Music Page or Arto Wikla's Home Page MUSICIANS' INDEX - CALCULATORS - I.W. Bird For more information see Wes Bird's Home Page Some examples include Frequency to Note Calculator Sample Rate and Tempo Transposition Calculator PIANO TECHNOLOGY TOOLS - G. Nelson VERY EXTENSIVE. Piano Technology Exam: Examples of Piano Charts & Calculators include "...Basic Plain Wire Scale Calculator; Basic Bass String Scale Calculator; Instructions for Basic Scale Evaluations; Basic Tension/Inharmonicity Chart; Length Measurement Converter; Basic Touch Weight Calculator..." For more information see Computer Tools for Piano Technicians PIANO TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE EXAM PIANO TECHNOLOGY PRACTICE EXAM - G. Nelson VERY EXTENSIVE. Piano Technology Exam "...These practice exams have no affiliation to the PTG RPT upgrade exams. Furthermore, some of the wording and answers to the questions are controversial, could certainly be improved, have not been peer reviewed, and may not be scored with the correct answer in the opinions held by some technicians..." For more information see Computer Tools for Piano Technicians

Pipes PIPE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PLAY THE PIPES ONLINE PLAY THE BASS PANPIPE - Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers, France VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Bass Panpipe Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Play the Bass Panpipe Online. For more information see Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers PLAY THE NAI - Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers, France VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Nai Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Play the Romanian Nai Online: "...Represents a Romanian Nai tuned in wholetones..." For more information see Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers Saxophone Soprano Saxophone; Alto Saxophone; Tenor Saxophone; Baritone Saxophone; Bass Saxophone; etc. SAXOPHONE LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Saxophone Acoustics Lessons SAXOPHONE ACOUSTICS LESSONS (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Multimedia Saxophone Acoustics Lessons - Saxophone Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Saxophone "...The saxophone player provides a flow of air at a pressure above that of the atmosphere (technically, a few kPa or a few percent of an atmosphere: applied to a water manometer, this pressure would support about a 30 cm height difference). This is the source of power input to the instrument, but it is a source of continuous rather than vibratory power..." Examples of "Saxophone Acoustics Lessons" include "...The reed controls the air flow; Playing softly and loudly; The saxophone as a 'closed' conical pipe; Harmonics of a closed conical pipe; Spectrum of the saxophone; Tone holes; Register holes; Cross fingering; etc..." For more information see Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics Saxophone Lessons SAXOPHONE LESSONS & RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME & REAL PLAYER) - Alastair Ingram Multimedia Saxophone Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Saxophone Lessons include: "...23 Beginning Saxophone Lessons; 24 Intermediate Saxophone Lessons; Theory; Saxophone Recordings; Scales and Arpeggios; Reed Adjustment Chart; Cleaning your Horn; The Jazz Minor Scale; Symmetrical Scales; etc..." SAXOPHONE LESSONS (QUICKTIME) - Pete Thomas, U.K. Multimedia Saxophone Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Saxophone Lessons "...Many of the exercises are aimed towards mainstream jazz saxophone playing, but are still very useful for other styles, whether it’s free jazz, smooth jazz, classical, funk, pop, rock & roll and r 'n' b. The tone and effects section is useful for all styles..." Examples of "Saxophone Lessons" include Saxophone Sound & Tone "...Sound & Tone Exercises; Diaphragm Breathing; Embouchure; Vibrato; Altissimo; etc..." Saxophone Effects "...Alternate Fingering; Growl; Bending; Bb Wobble; Slaptongue; etc..." For more information see Pete Thomas Saxophone Techniques SAXOPHONE TECHNIQUES (QUICKTIME, REAL PLAYER) - Daniel Kientzy Multimedia Saxophone Video Techniques & Audio Techniques (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Saxophone Video Techniques" include "...Concerto pour saxophone(s) et orchestre; Olos; Thema; etc..." Examples of "Saxophone Audio Techniques" include "...Soprano; Alto; Tenor; Baryton; Basse; Contrebasse; etc..." For more information see Daniel Kientzy Saxophone Fingering Chart SAXAPHONE FINGERING CHART - The Woodwind Fingering Guide, Timothy Reichard Multimedia Saxaphone Fingering Chart (Text & Images). For more information see Fingering Charts or the The Woodwind Fingering Guide SAXOPHONE RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Saxophone Recordings by Saxophonists BILLY HARPER SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Billy Harper Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Jazz Saxaphonist Billy Harper (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. CLAIRE DALY SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Claire Daly Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Jazz Saxaphonist Claire Daly (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. CORY BARNFIELD SAXOPHONE RECORDINGS - Cory Barnfield Multimedia Saxophone Recordings by Concert Saxophonist Cory Barnfield (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Cory Barnfield ED HARLOW SAXOPHONE RECORDINGS - Ed Harlow Multimedia Saxophone Recordings by Saxophonist Ed Harlow (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Ed Harlow GARY BARTZ SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Gary Bartz Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Jazz Saxaphonist Gary Bartz (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. GREG OSBY SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Greg Osby Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Jazz Saxaphonist Greg Osby (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Greg Osby JESSICA JONES SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Jessica Jones Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Jazz Saxaphonist Jessica Jones (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. JOHN AXSON ELLIS SAXOPHONE RECORDINGS - John Axson Ellis Multimedia Saxophone Recordings by Saxophonist John Axson Ellis (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see John Axson Ellis LEW TABACKIN SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Lew Tabackin Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Jazz Saxaphonist Lew Tabackin (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. MARCUS STRICKLAND SAXOPHONE RECORDINGS - Marcus Strickland Multimedia Saxophone Recordings by Jazz Saxophonist Marcus Strickland (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Marcus Strickland RUDRESH MAHANTHAPPA SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Rudresh Mahanthappa Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Jazz Saxaphonist & Composer Rudresh Mahanthappa (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Rudresh Mahanthappa STEVE LEHMAN SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Steve Lehman Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Saxaphonist & Composer Steve Lehman (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Steve Lehman STEVE WILSON SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Steve Wilson Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Jazz Saxaphonist Steve Wilson (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. TED HOGARTH SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Ted Hogarth Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Jazz Saxaphonist Ted Hogarth (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. VIRGINIA MAYHEW SAXAPHONE RECORDINGS - Virginia Mayhew Multimedia Saxaphone Recordings by Jazz Saxaphonist Virginia Mayhew (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE.

Trombone Alto Trombone; Bass Trombone; Contrabass Trombone; Tenor Trombone; Tenorbass Trombone; etc. TROMBONE LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Trombone Acoustics Lessons TROMBONE ACOUSTICS LESSONS (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Multimedia Trombone Acoustics Lessons - Trombone Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Trombone Acoustics "...The column of air in the instrument vibrates much more easily at some frequencies than at others (i.e. it resonates at certain frequencies). These resonances largely determine the playing frequency and thus the pitch, and the player in effect changes the length of the instrument..." Examples of "Trombone Acoustics Lessons (Acoustics of Brass Instruments)" include "...The lips control the air flow; Playing softly and loudly; Closed pipes and open pipes; Resonances and harmonics of pipes with different shapes; The effect of the mouthpiece; Harmonics of the natural trumpet and horn; etc..." For more information see Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics Trombone Position Chart TROMBONE - Author: C.G. Conn, Veritas Instrument Rental Incorporated Multimedia Trombone Position Chart & Fingering Chart (Text & Images). For more information see Charts or Veritas Instrument Rental Incorporated Trombone Scales TROMBONE ONE-OCTAVE SCALE AND ARPEGGIOS - Online Trombone Journal Multimedia Trombone Scales (Text & Images). Trombone One-Octave Scales and Arpeggios include: "...Major Scales & Arpeggios; Natural-Minor Scales & Arpeggios; Harmonic-Minor Scales & Arpeggios; Melodic-Minor Scales & Arpeggios..." For more information see Trombone for Beginners or the Online Trombone Journal TROMBONE TWO-OCTAVE SCALE AND ARPEGGIOS - Online Trombone Journal Multimedia Trombone Scales (Text & Images). Trombone Two Octave Scales and Arpeggios include: "...Major Scales & Arpeggios; Natural-Minor Scales & Arpeggios; Harmonic-Minor Scales & Arpeggios; Melodic-Minor Scales & Arpeggios..." For more information see Trombone for Beginners or the Online Trombone Journal TROMBONE RECORDINGS - VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Trombone Recordings by Trombonists ANTONIO GARCÍA TROMBONE RECORDINGS (REALPLAYER) - Antonio García Multimedia Trombone Recordings by Trombonist Antonio García (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Trombone Recordings include: "...Tenor Trombone Solos; Bass Trombone Solos; Tenor Trombone and Vocal Solos; etc..." For more information see Antonio García CONRAD HERWIG TROMBONE RECORDINGS - Conrad Herwig Multimedia Trombone Recordings by Trombonist Conrad Herwig (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Conrad Herwig IAN MCDOUGALL TROMBONE RECORDINGS (REALPLAYER) - Ian Mcdougall Multimedia Trombone Recordings by Trombonist Ian Mcdougall (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Ian Mcdougall KEVIN SCHMIDT TROMBONE RECORDINGS - Kevin Schmidt Multimedia Trombone Recordings by Jazz Trombonist Kevin Schmidt (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Kevin Schmidt MARK HAVILAND TROMBONE RECORDINGS - Mark Haviland Multimedia Trombone Recordings by Jazz Trombonist Mark Haviland (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. PHIL RANELIN TROMBONE RECORDINGS - Phil Ranelin Multimedia Trombone Recordings by Jazz Trombonist Phil Ranelin (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Phil Ranelin ROBIN EUBANKS TROMBONE RECORDINGS - Robin Eubanks Multimedia Trombone Recordings by Jazz Trombonist Robin Eubanks (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. STEVE DAVIS TROMBONE RECORDINGS - Steve Davis Multimedia Trombone Recordings by Jazz Trombonist Steve Davis (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. STEVE TURRE TROMBONE RECORDINGS - Steve Turre Multimedia Trombone Recordings by Jazz Trombonist Steve Turre (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. CHRIS WASHBURNE TROMBONE RECORDINGS - Chris Washburne Multimedia Trombone Recordings by Jazz Trombonist Chris Washburne (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of Trombone Associations with indexes of Trombonists & their Recordings TROMBONISTS - International Trombone Association (ITA) VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see International Trombone Association (ITA) Trumpet A Trumpet; B-flat Trumpet; C Trumpet; D Trumpet; E Trumpet; E-flat Trumpet; G Trumpet; Piccolo Trumpets; etc. TRUMPET LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Trumpet Acoustics Lessons TRUMPET ACOUSTICS LESSONS (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Multimedia Trumpet Acoustics Lessons - Trumpet Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Trumpet Acoustics Lessons (Acoustics of Brass Instruments)" include "...The lips control the air flow; Playing softly and loudly; Closed pipes and open pipes; Resonances and harmonics of pipes with different shapes; The effect of the mouthpiece; Harmonics of the natural trumpet and horn; etc..." For more information see Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics Trumpet Lessons HOW TO PLAY THE TRUMPET - Chris Cox & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia How to Play the Trumpet Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "14" "How to Play the Trumpet Video Lessons" include "...How to Clean a Trumpet Video Lesson; How to Breath While Playing the Trumpet Video Lesson; How to Clean the Inside of the Trumpet Clean: Trumpet Care and Maintenance Video Lesson; Double Tonguing Technique for Playing the Trumpet Video Lesson; Trumpet Exercises to Increase Trumpet Playing Endurance Video Lesson; etc..." TRUMPET LESSONS FOR BEGINNERS: SCALES LESSONS - J.D. Keating & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Trumpet Lessons for Beginners: Scales Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "17" "Trumpet Lessons for Beginners: Scales Video Lessons" include "...How to Play a B Major Scale on a Trumpet Video Lesson; How to Play an E Flat Scale on a Trumpet Video Lesson; How to Play an F Major Scale on a Trumpet Video Lesson; How to play a C Major Scale on a Trumpet Video Lesson; How to Play a B Minor Scale on a Trumpet Video Lesson; etc..." Trumpet Fingering Chart TRUMPET FINGERING CHART - Trumpet Studio Multimedia Trumpet Fingering Chart (Text & Images). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Trumpet Studio TRUMPET CHART - Author: C.G. Conn, Veritas Instrument Rental Incorporated Multimedia Trumpet Position Chart & Fingering Chart (Text & Images). For more information see Charts or Veritas Instrument Rental Incorporated TRUMPET RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Trumpet Recordings by Trumpeters AHMED ABDULLAH TRUMPET RECORDINGS - Ahmed Abdullah Multimedia Trumpet Recordings by Jazz Trumpeter Ahmed Abdullah (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. AMIR ELSAFFAR TRUMPET RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Amir Elsaffar Multimedia Trumpet Recordings by Trumpeter Amir Elsaffar (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Amir Elsaffar BOBBY SHEW TRUMPET RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Bobby Shew Multimedia Trumpet Recordings by Jazz Trumpeter Bobby Shew (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Click on Listening Room. For more information see Bobby Shew CHARLES TOLLIVER TRUMPET RECORDINGS - Charles Tolliver Multimedia Trumpet Recordings by Jazz Trumpeter Charles Tolliver (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. CLARK TERRY TRUMPET RECORDINGS - Clark Terry Multimedia Trumpet Recordings by Jazz Trumpeter Clark Terry (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. ERIC BOLVIN TRUMPET RECORDINGS - Eric Bolvin Multimedia Trumpet Recordings by Trumpeter Eric Bolvin (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Eric Bolvin FREDDIE HUBBARD TRUMPET RECORDINGS - Freddie Hubbard Multimedia Trumpet Recordings by Jazz Trumpeter Freddie Hubbard (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. MARVIN STAMM TRUMPET RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Marvin Stamm Multimedia Jazz Trumpet Recordings by Jazz Trumpeter Marvin Stamm (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Marvin Stamm RANDY BRECKER TRUMPET RECORDINGS - Randy Brecker Multimedia Trumpet Recordings by Jazz Trumpeter Randy Brecker (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. SEAN JONES TRUMPET RECORDINGS - Sean Jones Multimedia Trumpet Recordings by Jazz Trumpeter Sean Jones (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of Trumpet Associations with indexes of Trumpeters & their Recordings TRUMPETERS - International Trumpet Guild VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see the International Trumpet Guild Tuba - Tubaphone TUBA CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS TUBAPHONE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PLAY THE TUBAPHONE ONLINE PLAY THE TUBAPHONE - Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers, France VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Tubaphone Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). For more information see Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers TUBA LESSONS Tuba Fingering Charts TUBA FINGERING CHARTS - Sean Chisham Multimedia Tuba Fingering Chart (Text & Images). For more information see Tuba Net TUBA RECORDINGS - VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Tuba Recordings by Tuba Soloists BOB STEWART TUBA RECORDINGS (FLASH) - Bob Stewart Multimedia Jazz Tuba Recording by Jazz Tuba Player Bob Stewart (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Bob Stewart's Home Page ØYSTEIN BAADSVIK TUBA RECORDINGS - Øystein Baadsvik, Trondheim, Norway & Hosted by YouTube Multimedia Tuba Recordings by Tuba Soloist Øystein Baadsvik (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Tuba Recordings include: "...Tuba Solo Fnugg Blue; Tuba solo Carnival in Venice; etc..." For more information see Øystein Baadsvik Home Page

Ukulele UKULELE LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Ukulele Lesson & Recordings UKULELE LESSONS: HOW TO PLAY THE UKULELE - Thomas Marchevsky, & Hosted by ExpertVillage Multimedia Ukulele Video Lessons: How to Play Ukulele (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Other Ukulele Video Lessons by Thomas Marchevsky include Natural Ukulele Harmonics Video Lessons Playing Major 9 Ukulele Chords Video Lessons Playing an A7 Ukulele Chord Video Lessons UKULELE LESSONS & RECORDINGS - Tutmarc Brothers & Hosted by YouTube, Google Multimedia Ukulele Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples from over "10" "Ukulele Lessons" include "...Ukulele lesson Hawaiian Bells; Ukulele lesson Little Hula Shack in Hawaii; Ukulele Lesson Hula Blues in the Key of G; etc..." For more information see YouTube UKULELE LESSONS & RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Kenny Rapozo, & Hosted by Island Ukulele, Kealia, Hawaii Multimedia Ukulele Lessons & Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Island Ukulele UKULELE RECORDINGS (REAL PLAYER & QUICKTIME) - John Barlos Multimedia Ukulele Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound) VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Ukulele Chord Lessons 4-STRING UKULELE CHORDS - Chordfind.com Multimedia Ukulele Chord Lessons (Text & Images). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Chordfind.com UKULELE CHORDS - Brian Schröder Multimedia Fingering Dictionary for Ukulele Chords (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Available in English & German/Deutsch. Fingering Dictionary for Ukulele Chords for "...Ukulele in Standard-Tuning; Ukulele in Baritone-Tuning..." For more information see Brian's Huge Chordlist Collection UKULELE STRING CALCULATORS & APPLETS ARTO'S STRING CALCULATOR - Arto Wikla, University of Helsinki, Finland VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Arto's String Calculator "...is useful only for calculating the tensions and diameters of strings made of homogeneous material! The mathematics and measuring for ex. wound strings is much more complicated, and is not included in the possibilities of my calculator..." For more information see My contributions; Arto Wikla's Music Page or Arto Wikla's Home Page Viola VIOLA LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND VIOLA LESSONS & RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - R.K. Deverich Multimedia Viola Lessons & Viola Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Viola Lessons" include Viola Tuning; How to Hold the Viola; Bow Hold; Bow Placement; Changing Strings on the Viola; Bridge Adjustment; etc. Examples of "Viola Scale Lessons (Exercise Studio)" include "...One Octave Major & Minor Scales; Two Octave Major & Minor Scales..." 10 Viola Etudes (Exercise Studio); Listening Room. For more information see the Viola Online Viola Fingering Chart VIOLA FINGERING CHART (QUICKTIME) - R.K. Deverich Multimedia Viola Fingering Chart (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Viola Online VIOLA RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Viola Recordings by Violists EVAN WILSON VIOLA RECORDINGS (REAL PLAYER) - Evan Wilson Multimedia Viola Recordings by Violist Evan Wilson (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Evan Wilson RICHARD FLEISCHMAN VIOLA RECORDINGS - Richard Fleischman Multimedia Viola Recordings by Violist Richard Fleischman (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Richard Fleischman VIOLA STRING CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS ARTO'S STRING CALCULATOR - Arto Wikla, University of Helsinki, Finland VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Arto's String Calculator "...is useful only for calculating the tensions and diameters of strings made of homogeneous material! The mathematics and measuring for ex. wound strings is much more complicated, and is not included in the possibilities of my calculator..." For more information see My contributions; Arto Wikla's Music Page or Arto Wikla's Home Page

Violin & Fiddle VIOLIN ACOUSTICS LESSONS VIOLIN ACOUSTICS LESSON (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Multimedia Violin Acoustics Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Violin Acoustics "...A vibrating string can produce a motion that is rich in harmonics (different frequencies of vibration). Bowing the string not only allows a range of expressive techniques, but also supplies energy continuously and so maintains the harmonic richness. However, a string on its own makes little sound (think of an electric guitar that's not plugged into an amplifer). The bridge and body of the violin, and..." Examples of Violin Acoustics" Categories & Lessons include Articulation and vibrato on the violin "...Col legno; Pizzicato; Spiccato; Sul ponticello; Tremolo; etc..." Torsional waves in a bowed string; Strings, standing waves and harmonics "...Plucked strings; Harmonics and modes; Harmonics in music; etc..." Chladni patterns for violin plates; etc..." For more information see Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics ACOUSTICS FOR VIOLIN AND GUITAR MAKERS (QUICKTIME, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - Author: Erik Jansson, Department of Speech, Music and Hearing, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Sweden Multimedia Acoustics for Violin and Guitar Makers (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Violin Acoustics "...The acoustical properties of a resonator can be measured in terms of vibration sensitivity (mobility). For the simple resonator a resonance curve is obtained with a peak like in Fig. 4.1. The peak and the shape of the complete curve is fully determined by three measures, the position, the height, and the width of the peak i.e., the..." Examples of "Acoustics for Violin and Guitar Makers" Course Chapters include "...Sound and hearing; Resonance and Resonators; Sound and the Room; Properties of the Violin and the Guitar String; Vibration Properties of the Wood and Tuning of Violin Plates; The Function, Tone, and Tonal Quality of the Guitar; The Function of the Violin; The Tone and Tonal Quality of the Violin; etc..." For more information see The Music Acoustics Group; Speech, Music and Hearing or the Department of Speech, Music and Hearing VIOLIN & FIDDLE LESSONS WITH TEXT, IMAGES, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND VIOLIN: THE PARTS OF THE VIOLIN - David Kaynor, & Hosted by eHow, Inc. Multimedia Parts of the Violin Video Lessons (Text, Images, Video/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. "...Learn how to identify the parts of the violin and fiddle, including how components like the ribs, tuners, tail piece, finger board, peg box, chin and shoulder rests and F holes affect the playing of the instrument..." Other Violin & Fiddle Video Lessons by David Kaynor include How to Put on New Violin Strings Video Lessons How to Tune a Fiddle How to Play the Fiddle: Fiddle Basics Violin & Fiddle Maintenance Video Lessons FIDDLE LESSONS (QUICKTIME) - Folk of the Wood Multimedia Fiddle Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Fiddle Video Lessons" include "...Holding the Fiddle; Parts of a Fiddle and Bridge Placement; Tuning Your Fiddle; Bowing Technique Tips; Vibrato and Tremolo Tips; Learning Your First Scale: The C Scale, G Scale, D Scale & A Scale; First Position Chords Key of C, G, D & A; etc... For more information see Violin Folk of the Wood VIOLIN LESSONS (QUICKTIME) - Folk of the Wood Multimedia Violin Lessons & Violin Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Violin Lessons" include "...Holding the Violin; Parts of the Bow and Bow Preparation; Parts of a Violin and Bridge Placement; Tuning Your Violin; Bowing Technique Tips; Vibrato and Tremolo Tips; Learning Your First Scale: The C, G, D & A Scale; First Position Chords Key of C, G, D & A; Key of C, G, D & A Scale Studies; etc... For more information see Violin Folk of the Wood VIOLIN LESSONS - String Pedagogy Notebook, M. Hopins, Department of Music, University of Vermont Multimedia Violin Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Violin Video Lessons" include Holding the Instrument Video Lessons "...Posture Video Lesson; Instrument Sizing Video Lesson; Instrument Position Video Lesson..." Right Hand Technique Video Lessons "...Bow Hold Video Lesson; Bow Stroke Video Lesson; Intermediate Skills Video Lesson; Advanced Skills Video Lesson..." Left Hand Technique Video Lessons Left Hand Position Video Lesson; Shifting Video Lesson; Vibrato Video Lesson; Advanced Skills Video Lesson..." For more information see Michael Hopkins String Pedagogy Notebook; Michael Hopkins Home Page; Michael Hopkins, Conductor, University of Vermont Symphony Orchestra or the Department of Music VIOLIN LESSONS & RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - R.K Deverich Multimedia Violin Lessons & Violin Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Violin Lessons" include Violin Tuner; How to Hold the Violin; 360 Degree Violin Position; Bow Hold; Bow Placement; Bow Strokes & Additional Skills; etc. Examples of "Violin Scale Lessons (Excercise Studio)" include "...One Octave Major & Minor Scales; Two Octave Major & Minor Scales; Chromatic Scale; G, D & C Major Scale Duet; etc. Examples of "Violin Techniques & Etudes (Excercise Studio)" include 23 Violin Technique Exercises; 14 Violin Etudes Exercises. Examples of "Violin Online Music (Listening Room)" includes Book 1 Full Ensemble (2 violins & cello) "...Bach; Corelli; Handel; Mozare; Pachelbel; Rachmaninoff; Shubert; Tartini; Vivaldi; Viardot; etc..." Book 2 Full Ensemble (2 violins & cello) "...Bach; Leclair; Mozart; Saint-Saens; Vivaldi; etc..." For more information see Violin Online VIOLIN LESSONS (QUICKTIME) - Íma Jonsdottir Multimedia Violin Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Violin Video Lessons" include "...Tuning Video Lesson; Posture Video Lesson; Bowgrip Video Lesson; Bowing 1, 2 & 3 Video Lesson; etc..." Violin Fingering Chart VIOLIN FINGERING CHART (QUICKTIME) - R.K. Deverich Multimedia Violin Fingering Chart (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Violin Online ADVACED VIOLIN FINGERING CHART (QUICKTIME) - R.K. Deverich Multimedia Advanced Violin Fingering Chart (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see the Violin Online Bow Arm Violin Excercises BOW ARM VIOLIN EXERCISES (QUICKTIME) - The Violin Site Multimedia Violin Exercises - Violin Video Lessons (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Bow Arm Violin Video Lessons with online Metronome" include "...Detaché Method Video Lessons; Collé Method Video Lessons; Martelé Method Video Lessons; Staccato Method Video Lessons; Sautillé Method Video Lessons; Ricochét Method Video Lessons..." For more information see The Violin Site Violin Excercises TUNES FOR SHIFTING & UNA CORDA (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA) - Gabriel A. Villasurda Multimedia UNA CORDA & Shifting Violin Exercises (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see String Skills Violin Care VIOLIN CARE GUIDE - The Violin Site Multimedia Violin Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Examples of "Violin Care Guide" Subject Categories include "...Cleaning and Polishing; Replacing Strings; Tuning; Humidity; Prevention of Cracks; etc..." For more information see The Violin Site

VIOLIN CONSTRUCTION Violin Construction - Making a Violin VIOLIN MAKING - Hans Jóhannsson, Chateau de Bourglinster, Luxembourg and Reykjavík, Iceland Multimedia Violin Making Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Violin Construction "... When the violin maker starts preparing to make an instrument, he must first of all consider his choice of materials and create a strategy of design. The rough flitches of wood used for the front and back plates are glued together with joints that must last perhaps for hundreds of years. To shape the outline of the thin strips of maple called the ribs, a mould is made which is later removed from the structure. The front and back plates must..." Violin Making Lessons include: "...Construction; Care & Maintenance; Sound; etc..." VIOLIN & FIDDLE RECORDINGS, VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Fiddle Recordings by Fiddlers SANDY MACINTYRE CAPE BRETON FIDDLE RECORDINGS - Sandy MacIntyre Multimedia Fiddle Recordings by Cape Brenton Fiddler Sandy MacIntyre (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Sandy MacIntyre SUE DRAHEIM FIDDLE RECORDINGS - Sue Draheim Multimedia Fiddle Recordings by Fiddler Sue Draheim (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Sue Draheim Examples of Violin Recordings by Violinists BILLY THOMPSON JAZZ VIOLIN RECORDINGS - Billy Thompson Multimedia Violin Recordings by Jazz Violinist Billy Thompson (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Billy Thompson RUTH KUEFLER CLASSICAL VIOLIN RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME) - Ruth Kuefler Multimedia Violin Recordings by Classical Violinist Ruth Keufler (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Violinist Ruth Kuefler Recordings include: "...Lalo Symphonie Espangole with the Topeka Symphony Orchestra; Handel-Halvorsen Variations for Violin and Viola, Mendelssohn Violin Concerto in E-minor; Brahms Piano Quintet in F-minor; etc..." For more information see Ruth Kuefler SAMBI ABU SHUMAYS ARABIC VIOLIN RECORDINGS - Sambi Abu Shumays Multimedia Violin Recordings by Arabic Violinist Sambi Abu Shumayss (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Sambi Abu Shumays Violin Recording Collections VIOLIN RECORDINGS (QUICKTIME & WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - The Violin Site Multimedia Violin Recordings (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Examples of Violin Recordings by various Composers include "...J.S. Bach; Samuel Barber; Ludwig van Beethoven; Block; Johannes Brahms; Beruch; Debussy; Ewazen; Faure; Thais; Mendelssohn; Mozart; Paganini; Kreisler; LeClair; Rachmaninoff; Sarasate; etc..." For more information see The Violin Site VIOLIN RECORDINGS - Violistarevirtuoso Collections, & Hosted by YouTube, Google Multimedia Violin Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Violinist include: "...Nigle Kennedy; Borodin; Perlman & Zukerman; etc..." VIOLIN RECORDINGS - Sam Lee's Collection & Hosted by YouTube, Google Multimedia Violin Recordings (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Violinist include: "...Yehudi Menuhin; Jascha Heifetz; etc..." VIOLIN CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS SCALE CALCULATOR - J. Waters VERY EXTENSIVE. Scale Calculator is "...designed to help makers of fretted instruments (and players of fretless ones) figure out exactly how to space out the various notes on the instrument..." For more information see Julie Waters THE SCALCULATOR: ONLINE MODE, SCALE AND ARPEGGIO CALCULATOR - J. Melton, Ushimitsudoki.com VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Scalculator Calculator (Scale Calculator) INPUT Values include: Scale "...C, G, D, A, E, B, etc..." Mode "...Dorian; Phyrgian; Lydian; Locrian; Harmonic Minor; Blues Scale; Altered; Bebop Dominant; Bebop Half-Diminished; Blues II; Diminished; Dorian Sharp 4thv Egyptian; Eskimo Hexatonic 1; Ethiopian; etc..." Harmonize; Modelize Scale; Arpeggio/Chord "...majb5, maj7, min/maj9, add9, maj13, etc..." Instrument Setup "...Frets; Strings; Tuning..." Options "...Fretboard for scale; Fretboard for modes; Fretboard for arpeggios; etc..." For more information see The Scalculator Online or Ushimitsudoki.com (Jason Melton's Home Page) VIOLIN STRING CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS ARTO'S STRING CALCULATOR - Arto Wikla, University of Helsinki, Finland VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Arto's String Calculator "...is useful only for calculating the tensions and diameters of strings made of homogeneous material! The mathematics and measuring for ex. wound strings is much more complicated, and is not included in the possibilities of my calculator..." For more information see My contributions; Arto Wikla's Music Page or Arto Wikla's Home Page

Woodwinds WOODWINDS LESSONS, CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS Woodwinds Acoustics Lessons ACOUSTICS OF REED WOODWINDS (FLASH, QUICKTIME, REALPLAYER, WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER) - J. Wolfe, Music Acoustics Group, Department of Environmental and Applied Physics, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Multimedia Reed Woodwinds Lessons (Text, Images, Animations & Audio/Sound). VERY EXTENSIVE. Reed Woodwinds "...A sound wave can travel down the tube, reflect at one end and come back. It can then reflect at the other end and start over again. For a note in the lowest register of the flute, the round trip constitutes one cycle of the vibration. (In the lowest register of clarinets, two round trips are required: see Flutes vs clarinets). The longer the tube, the longer the time taken for the round trip, and so the lower the frequency. In woodwind instruments, the effective length is changed by opening sand closing finger- holes or keyholes along the side..." For more information see Music Acoustics; Joe Wolfe's Music Home Page; Joe Wolfe's Home Page or the School of Physics Woodwind Fingering Guides THE WOODWIND FINGERING GUIDE - T. Reichard VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Woodwind Fingering Guide includes Fingering Charts for: "...Bassoon; Flute & Piccolo; Clarinet; Oboe; English Horn; Saxophone; Recorder; Tin Whistle and Fife; Charanga Flute; Irish Uilleann Pipes; Shakuhachi Flute; Sarrusophone..." Xylophone, Vibraphone, Marimba, Vibraharp, Vibes XYLOPHONE CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS PLAY THE XYLOPHONE ONLINE PLAY THE XYLOPHONE (SHOCKWAVE) - Metronimo Music Multimedia Xylophone Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Play the Xylophone Online. For more information see Metronimo Music PLAY THE XYLOPHONE - Intuitive instruments for Imporvisers, France VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Xylophone Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Play the Xylophone Online. For more information see Intuitive Instruments for Imporvisers VIBRAPHONE RECORDINGS - VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND VIBES RECORDINGS - VIDEOS/MOVIES & AUDIO/SOUND Examples of Vibraphone Recordings by Vibraphonists ARTHUR LIPNER VIBRAPHONE RECORDINGS (FLASH) - Arthur Lipner Multimedia Vibraphone Recordings by Jazz Vibraphonist Arthur Lipner (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. CECILIA SMITH VIBRAPHONE RECORDINGS - Cecilia Smith Multimedia Vibraphone Recordings by Vibraphonist Cecilia Smith (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Cecilia Smith MATTHIAS LUPRI VIBRAPHONE RECORDINGS (FLASH) - Matthias Lupri Multimedia Vibraphone Recordings by Jazz Vibraphonist Matthias Lupri (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. STEFON HARRIS VIBRAPHONE RECORDINGS (FLASH) - Stefon Harris Multimedia Vibraphone Recordings by Jazz Vibraphonist Stefon Harris (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. SUSAN PASCAL VIBRAPHONE RECORDINGS - Susan Pascal Multimedia Vibraphone Recordings by Jazz Vibraphonist Susan Pascal (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Susan Pascal XYLOPHONE BAR LENGTHS CALCULATORS, APPLETS, ANIMATIONS & SIMULATIONS EMI FREE-BAR CALCULATOR - P. van Gorder & B. Hopkin VERY EXTENSIVE. Equal-Tempered Calculator "...allows you to calculate bar lengths for free-bar instruments such as marimbas and xylophones, tubulons, chimes, metallophones and the like..." Equal-Tempered Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Number of tones per octave; Sample Bar Length; Number of steps to Calculate up the scale; Number of steps to Calculate down the scale..." For more information see Tools or Experimental Musical Instruments Tunings & Temperaments TUNINGS CALCULATORS, APPLETS & SPREADSHEETS (XLS) TEMPERAMENTS CALCULATORS, APPLETS & SPREADSHEETS (XLS) JAVATUNER (JAVA APPLET) - P. Lewis, Québec, Canada VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. JavaTuner "...demonstrates various historical tunings and temperaments and allows one to experiment with them..." For more information see JavaTurner Home Page; Understanding Temperaments or Pierre Lewis' Home Page KEYBOARD TEMPERMENT ANALYZER (SPREADSHEET OPENS ONLINE WITH EXCEL, iWORK-NUMBERS, IBM LOTUS SYMPHONY, NEOOFFICE, OPENOFFICE CALC, ETC.) - B. Lehman VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Keyboard Temperament Calculator "...is designed to make it easy to analyze temperaments quickly, without having to go set them up on an instrument first. By simply entering a temperament recipe in one place, the user obtains beat charts for actually setting it (from either a C or an A fork of any specified frequency), and harmony charts showing how the ear might experience tertian chords on all scale degrees of all keys..." For more information see Bradley Lehman's Home Page MUSICAL CALCULATOR - MUSICAL TUNINGS & TEMPERAMENTS - J2B Consulting Ltd., U.K. VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Musical Tunings and Temperaments Lessons and Musical Calculator (Text & Images). Musical Tunings and Temperaments "...In a TUNING, the notes are tuned using a particular method, based on the ratios of pairs of notes. The notes are in the right place, in theory, and tunings are normally good for playing in the tuning key and for playing the type of music they were intended for..." "...A TEMPERAMENT, on the other hand, starts with a tuning and then 'tempers' it by shifting some of the notes slightly from their natural pitch to improve problem intervals or problem keys. The most radical of all of the temperaments is..." Examples of "Musical Tunings and Temperaments" Subject Categories include "...Pythagorean Tuning; Natural Tuning; Commas Explained!; Meantone Tuning; Well Temperament; Equal Temperament; Ratios and Cents; etc..." Musical Calculator INPUT Values include: Major, Minor or Chromatic; Tuning "...Equal Temperament; Pythagorean Tuning; Natural Tuning; 1/3, 2/3, 1/4, 1/5, 1/6, 1/8, or 1/11 comma Meantone; Ordinire; Kirnbeger; Kirnberger III or Young..." Relative to Self; Realtive to Natural Temperament; etc. Cents/Tuning Key, Cents/Tonic or Note. For more information see J2B Consulting TUNING AND TIMBRE APPLET - Author: J. Forrest and hosted by W.A. Sethares, Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Tuning & Timbre Calculator "...contains a software based FM synthesizer, and in the first screen you can specify details of the sound that you will play. The spectrum of the sound is calculated, and this spectrum is used to draw the dissonance curve,..." For more information see Relating Tuning and Timbre; Tuning Timbre Spectrum Scale or William A. Sethares' Home Page TUNINGS & TEMPERAMENTS DEMONSTRATIONS TUNINGS AND TEMPERAMENT (QUICKTIME) - P. Lewis, Québec, Canada VERY EXTENSIVE. Multimedia Tunings & Temperaments Lessons (Text, Images & Audio/Sound). Tunings & Temperaments Lessons "...illustrates, using short pieces, various historical tunings and temperaments..." For more information see JavaTurner Home Page; Understanding Temperaments or Pierre Lewis' Home Page

Calculators On-Line Center: Part I:I-N Calculators On-Line Center ~ Home Page

---

E-Mail Jim Martindale
Copyright © 1994-2009, All Rights Reserved, Jim Martindale

---