MARTINDALE'S THE REFERENCE DESK PERIODIC TABLES PHYSICS DATABASES & CHEMISTRY DATABASES

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PERIODIC TABLES Periodic Tables - Detailed Data Periodic Tables - General Data in Croatian ~ Czech ~ French ~ German ~ Greek ~ Italian ~ Spanish ~ English SPECIALIZED PHYSICS DATABASE & CHEMISTRY DATBASES Atomic Quantum Mechanics Atomic Scattering & TOF ~ Atomic Spectroscopy ~ Atomic Physics Codes Atoms, Molecules, Gases & Plasmas ~ Elastic Photon-Atom Scattering Electron-Impact Ionization ~ Electronic Structures Fission ~ Form Factor, Attenuation, Scattering ~ Fusion & Plasma HEP - Particle Properties Ion Beam Analysis ~ Materials (Ceramics, Glass, Metals etc) Minerals ~ Neutrons ~ Neutron Capture Gamma-Ray ~ NMR Nuclear Structure, Decay & Isotopes Nuclear Properties/Astrophysics ~ Nuclides ~ Opacities Photon Cross Sections: Elements, Compounds or Mixtures ~ Radiation Dosimetry Radioactive Decay ~ Spin Trap & EPR ~ Surface Science Spectra Tight-Binding Parameters & Binary Compounds X-Ray Properties & Spectrum ~ X-Ray Absorption Coefficients X-Ray Attenuation Coefficients X-Ray Interactions with Matter ~ X-Ray Transition Energies

PERIODIC TABLES - DETAILED DATA Periodic Tables (WebElements) with Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound WEBELEMENTS - Mark J. Winter, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England Multimedia Periodic Tables Database (Text, Images, Videos/Movies & Audio/Sound). WebElements includes for Element "...Biology; Compounds; Electronegativity; Bond enthalpies; Lattice energies; Physics; Allotropes; Chemistry; Crystal structures; Thermochemistry; Atoms; Atom and ion sizes; Isotopes; NMR; Orbital properties; CAS Registry ID; etc..." For more information see The Sheffield Chemdex; Department of Chemistry or the University of Sheffield PERIODIC TABLES - GENERAL DATA Croatian - Hrvatsko PERIODNI SUSTAV ELEMENATA - Eni Generalić, Split, Croatia Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Croatian/Hrvatsko, also available in French/Français, German/Deutsch, Italian/Italiano, Spanish/Español & English. Periodni sustav elemenata obejdinjavati: "...Atomski broj; Skupina; Perioda; Elektronska konfiguracija; Oksidacijski broj; Fizikalna svojstva; Toplinska svojstva; Energija ionizacije; Rasprostranjenost elementa; etc..." PERIODNI SUSTAV ELEMENATA - Editors: M. Bralic, S. Brinic & E. Generalic, Faculty of Chemical Technology, KTF, Split, Croatia Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Croatian/Hrvatsko. For more information see the Faculty of Chemical Technology Czech - Cesky PERIODICKÁ SOUSTAVA PRVKÛ - H. Ruby, Czech Republic Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Czech/Cesky. French - Français CLASSIFICATION PÉRIODIQUE DES ÉLÉMENTS CHIMIQUES - S. Pereck, Université Pierre & Marie Curie Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In French/Français. For more information see the Université Pierre & Marie Curie LA CLASSIFICATION PÉRIODIQUE DES ÉLÉMENTS - Academie de Rouen, France Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In French/Français. For more information see Chimie TABLEAU PÉRIODIQUE DES ÉLÉMENTS - Eni Generalić, Split, Croatia Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In French/Français, also available in Croation/Hrvatsko, German/Deutsch, Italian/Italiano, Spanish/Español & English. TABLEAU PÉRIODIQUE DES ÉLÉMENTS - I. Noels, Toronto, Canada Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In French/Français. For more information see Ivan Noels's Home Page (aka Prof Mokeur) German - Deutsch PERIODENSYSTEM DER ELEMENTE - Lenntech Water- & Luchtbehandeling Holding B.V., The Netherlands Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). Available in German/Deutsch, also available in French/Français, Spanish/Español & English. Periodensystem der element "...Jedes chemische Element beinhaltet einen Link zu einer Seite, welche die chemischen Merkmale, die gesundheitlichen und umwelttechnischen Effekte, die Anwendungsdaten, ein Bild und ebenso geschichtliche Informationen eines jeden Elementes wiedergeben..." For more information see Periodic Tables or Lenntech PERIODENSYSTEM DER ELEMENTE - andyhoppe.com, Germany Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In German/Deutsch. PERIODENSYSTEM DER ELEMENTE - Eni Generalić, Split, Croatia Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In German/Deutsch, also available in Croation/Hrvatsko, French/Français, Italian/Italiano, Spanish/Español & English. PERIODENSYSTEM DER ELEMENTE - Chemieunterricht und Chemiedidaktik, T. Seilnacht, Germany Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In German/Deutsch. For more information see Chemie or Chemieunterricht und Chemiedidaktik Greek PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS - G. Monachos, Monachos Engineering, Thessloniki, Hellas (Greece) Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Greek, also available in English. For more information see Calculators or Monachos Engineering Italian - Italiano TABELLA PERIODICA DEGLI ELEMENT (JAVA APPLET) - C. Sansotta, IFMSA WebLab, Laboratorio Virtuale Di Fisica, Instituto Di Fisica Medica, Universitá, Degli Studi Di Messinga, Italy Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Italian/Italiano & some English. For more information see Instituto Di Fisica Medica TAVOLA PERIODICA DEGLI ELEMENTI - Eni Generalić, Split, Croatia Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Italian/Italiano, also available in Croation/Hrvatsko, French/Français, German/Deutsch, Spanish/Español & English. TAVOLA PERIODICA DEGLI ELEMENTI - E. Generalic, Faculty of Chemical Technology, KTF, Split, Croatia Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Italian/Italiano. For more information see Faculty of Chemical Technology TAVOLA PERIODICA INTERATTIVA DEGLI ELEMENTI - I. Noels, Toronto, Canada Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Italian/Italiano. For more information see Ivan Noels's Home Page (aka Prof Mokeur) Spanish - Expañol TABLA PERIÓDICA DE LOS ELEMENTOS - I. Noels, Toronto, Canada Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Spanish/Expañol. For more information see Ivan Noels's Home Page (aka Prof Mokeur) TABLA PERIÓDICA DE LOS ELEMENTOS - Eni Generalić, Split, Croatia Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Spanish/Expañol, also available in Croation/Hrvatsko, French/Français, German/Deutsch, Italian/Italiano & English. TABLA PERIODICA - Lenntech Water- & Luchtbehandeling Holding B.V., The Netherlands Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). Available in Spanish/Expañol, also available in French/Français, German/Deutsch & English. Tabla periodica "...Cada elemento químico contiene un enlace que explica sus propiedades químicas, efectos sobre la salud, efectos sobre el medio ambiente, datos de aplicación..." For more information see Periodic Tables or Lenntech TABLA PERIÓDICA DE LOS ELEMENTOS - McGraw-Hill Interamericana de Espana, S.A.U. (Spain) Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). In Spanish/Expañol. For more information see McGraw-Hill Interamericana de Espana, S.A.U.

English DYNAMIC PERIODIC TABLE - Michael Dayah VERY FAST. Available in over "30" Languages including "...English, Arabic, Bulgarian, Danish, Finnish, French, German, Hebrew, Iclandic, Italian, Japanese, Norwegian, Polish, etc..." Dynamic Periodic Tablel of Elements include Properties "...Chemical Series; State at 273 K; Melting Point; Boiling Point; Electronegativity; Electron Affinity; Ionization; Radius; Hardness; etc..." Orbitals; Isotopes; Mass; etc. For more information see Michael Dayah's Personal Web Sites ELEMENTYMOLOGY & ELEMENTS - Peter van der Krogt, The Netherlands Multimedia Elementymology & Elements Database (Text & Images). Multilingual dictionary of the names of chemical elements includes "...Element names in 72 languages with Description, History & Etymology..." For more information see Elementymology & Elements Home Page or Peter van der Krogt's Home Page THE PERIODIC TABLE (JAVASCRIPT) - Barrett Golding, Dross LLP Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). For more information see DreamWave PERIODIC TABLE - AVS Science and Technology Society and Hosted by the American Intitute of Physics (AIP) Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). For more information see the AVS Reference Guide; American Intitute of Physics or the AVS Science and Technology Society PERIODIC TABLE - Lenntech Water- & Luchtbehandeling Holding B.V., The Netherlands Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). Available in English, French/Français, German/Deutsch & Spanish/Español. Periodic Table "...Each chemical element contains a link to a page that explains its chemical properties, health effects, environmental effects, application data, an image and also information of the history/inventor of each element..." For more information see Periodic Tables or Lenntech PERIODIC TABLE - J.M. Goodman, Department of Chemistry, Cambridge University Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). For more information see Magnus: Chemical Calculations in Java; Tools; Goodman Group; Jonathan M. Goodman's Home Page or the Department of Chemistry PERIODIC TABLE (JAVA APPLET) - The Chemistry Collective & the Department of Chemistry, Carneigie Mellon University Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). Periodic Table "...Simply click on the desired element and data as well as a graphical plot of electron configurations will be displayed. This particular version shows the electronic configuration of the element in the panel on the right..." For more information see Applets; The Chemistry Collective or the Department of Chemistry PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS - G. Monachos, Monachos Engineering, Thessloniki, Hellas (Greece) Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). For more information see Calculators or Monachos Engineering PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS - Eni Generalić, Split, Croatia Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). Also available in Croation/Hrvatsko, French/Français, German/Deutsch, Italian/Italiano & Spanish/Español. Periodic Table of the Elements include: "...Atomic Number; Group Numbers; Period; Electronic Configuration; Formal 0xidation Number; Electronegativities; Atomic Radius; Relative Atomic Mass; Physical Properties; Thermal Properties; Ionization Energies; Abudance of Elements; Isotopes; Reduction Potentials..." PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS - Editors: A. Vardhan & E. Generalic, Faculty of Chemical Technology, KTF, Split, Croatia Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). Also available in Spanish/Español, French/Français, Croation/Hrvatsko & German/Deutsch. For more information see Faculty of Chemical Technology PERIODIC TABLES - Y. Bentor, Boone, North Carolina Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). Periodic Tables Database is listed by: "...Name, Atomic Number, Atomic Mass, Electron Configuration, Alkali Metals, Alkaline Earth Metals, Transition Metals, etc..." PERIODIC TABLES WITH SEAWATER ADDITIONS - P. Wilde, Berkeley, CA Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database with Seawater Additions (Text & Images). For more information see Marine Related Interactive Tables, etc.; Pat Wilde's Home Page #2 or Pat Wilde's Home Page #1 PERIODIC TABLE DATA BASE - Computer Science Department, University of British Columbia Multimedia Periodic Tables of the Elements Database (Text & Images). For more information see UBC Computer Science Department; Information servers at UBC FERMI SURFACE DATABASE (APPLETS, JPEG, VRML1 & VRML2) - S. Hershfield, C.J. Stanton, Tat-Sang (Alex) Choy, J. Naset & J. Chen, Department of Physics, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, University of Florida Multimedia Fermi Surface Database (Text, Images, Animations, Simulations, etc.). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. For more information see Selman Hershfield's Home Page; Christopher J. Stanton's Home Page or the Department of Physics Other Fermi Surface Databases include Fermi Surfaces in Stereo3D and Java3D Periodic Table of the Fermi Surfaces of Elemental Solids FERMI SURFACES - Jörg Bergmann, Institut für Theoretische Physik, TU Dresden, Germany Multimedia Fermi Surfaces Database (Text, Images, Animations, Simulations, etc.). VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Fermi Surfaces "...Fermi surfaces, Fermi velocities and character of the electronic states at the Fermi surfaces are visualised based on ab initio electronic structure calculations within a scalar-relativistic or fully relativistic optimized LCAO scheme for the light and heavy elements, respectively..." "...The velocity at the Fermi surface is indicated by continuously changing colours from low velocity states (blue) to high velocity states (red)..." For more information see Jörg Bergmann's Home Page or the Institut für Theoretische Physik Periodic Tables for Fun & Enjoyment THE PERIODIC TABLE OF COMIC BOOKS - J.P. Selegue & F.J. Holler, Department of Chemistry, University of Kentucky Multimedia Periodic Table of Comic Books (Text & Images). For more information see Study Aids and Other Useful Material or the Department of Chemistry THE PERIODIC TABLE CHALLANGE - R. Toreki, Department of Chemistry, University of Kentucky Multimedia Periodic Table Challange (Text & Images). "...a blank periodic table with autoscoring..." For more information see Study Aids and Other Useful Material or the Department of Chemistry

PHYSICS DATABASES & CHEMISTRY DATABASES Atomic Quantum Mechanics FOR QUANTUM MECHANICS COURSES, LECTURES, CALCULATORS SEE THE CHEMISTRY CENTER: QUANTUM CHEMISTRY Atomic Quantum Mechanics Databases ATOMIC QUANTUM MECHANICS APPLET - SooHaeng Yoo, E.J. Walter, N.J. Ramer & A.M. Rappe, The Rappe Group, Theoretical Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Atomic Quantum Mechanics Calculator: "...Pick an atom and its electronic configuration and see the wavefunctions calculated right before your eyes...uses Density Functional Theory to compute all of the ground-state wavefunctions for any element on the periodic table..." For more information see the Atomic Quantum Mechanics: Visualizing the Wave Function; Java; Education; The Rappe Group; Theory, Simulation, and Modeling; Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry or the Department of Chemistry Atomic Scattering & TOF CALCULATION OF ATOMIC SCATTERING FACTORS - Bernhard Rupp, BR's Macromolecular Crystallography Website VERY VERY EXTENSIVE. Atomic Scattering Factors Calculator "...lets you calculate the normal scattering factor curves based on Cromer-Mann coefficients. You will see a table of the Cromer-Mann coefficients and plot of the scattering factor in units of electrons vs. sin(theta/lambda) or..." For more information see BR's Macromolecular Crystallography Website Atomic Spectroscopic Data FOR MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPIC DATA SEE THE CHEMICALS & BIOCHEMICALS: MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPIC DATA FOR SPECTROSCOPY COURSES, LECTURES, CALCULATORS, ETC. SEE THE CHEMISTRY CENTER: SPECTROSCOPY Atomic Spectroscopic Databases HANDBOOK OF BASIC ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPIC DATA - J.E. Sansonetti, W.C. Martin & S.L. Young, Atomic Physics Division, Physics Laboratory, & the Measurement Services Division, Technology Services, National Institute of Standards Multimedia Atomic Spectroscopic Data Handbook (Text, Images & Tables). Handbook of Basic Atomic Spectroscopic Data "...This handbook is designed to provide a selection of the most important and frequently used atomic spectroscopic data in an easily accessible format..." Handbook of Basic Atomic Spectroscopic Data includes: "...Select a wavelength region; Select an Element (Arranged Alphabetically); Select an Element (Ordered by Atomic Number); Select an element to access data (Periodic Table)..." For more information see the Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology NIST ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPIC DATABASE - Atomic Energy Levels Data Center and Data Center on Atomic Transition Probabilities and Line Shapes, NIST Multimedia Atomic Spectroscopic Database (Text & Images). Atomic Spectroscopic Database "...spectroscopic data may be selected and displayed according to wavelengths or energy levels by choosing one of the following options: Spectral lines and associated energy levels displayed in wavelength order with all selected spectra intermixed or in multiplet order Energy levels of a particular atom or ion displayed in order of energy above the ground state..." For more information see NIST Physics Laboratory Physical Reference Data or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) SPECTRAL DATA FOR THE CHANDRA X-RAY OBSERVATORY - Atomic Physics Division, Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards Multimedia Spectral Database (Text & Images). Spectral Data for the Chandra X-Ray Observatory "...Tables of critically compiled wavelengths, energy levels, line classifications, and transition probabilities are given for ionized spectra of..." For more information see the Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology Atomic Physics Codes LOS ALAMOS ATOMIC PHYSICS CODES - Atomic & Optical Theory, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) Los Alamos Atomic Physics Codes "...An interface is available to run several Los Alamos atomic physics codes for calculation of atomic structure, electron impact excitation, as well as ionization processes..." For more information see Atomic & Optical Theory Atoms, Molecules, Gases & Plasmas ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR DATA UNIT DATABASES: AMEDAS, ALADDIN, GENIE, AAEXCITE & RATES - Atomic and Molecular Data Unit, Nuclear Data Section, International Atomic Energy Agency Multimedia Atomic & Molecular Databases & Calculations (Text & Images). For more information see the International Atomic Energy Agency Some examples of Atomic & Molecular Databases & Calculators include ALADDIN Heavy Particle collisions Electron Impact Cross Section Calculations Using The Average Approximation Rate coefficient Elastic Photon-Atom Scattering ELASTIC PHOTON-ATOM SCATTERING - L. Kissel & P. M. Bergstrom, Jr., V Division (High Energy Density Physics and Astrophysics), Lawrence Livermore National Laborabory (LLNL) Elastic photon scattering "...is an important tool for obtaining information about the structural properties of matter. The programs and data presented here are useful for evaluating Rayleigh scattering, the contribution to elastic scattering made by the bound electrons of an atom..." For more information see Physical Sciences Research Facilities; Physical Sciences Directorate; V Division (High Energy Density Physics and Astrophysics) or LLNL Elastic Photon-Atom Scattering Calculators include Anomalous Scattering Factors (ASF Calculator) Anomalous Scattering Factors Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Atomic Symbol or Number; Single Energy (Photon Energy); Multiple Energy (Minimum Energy, Maximum Energy, Energy Increment)..." Cross Sections Calculators Cross Sections Calculators include: "...Differential Cross Sections for: Variable Angle Calculator (for fixed energy); Variable Cnergy Calculator (for fixed angle); Variable Energy Calculator (for fixed momentum transfer). Angle Dependence of the Anomalous Scattering Factors Angle Dependence Calculator INPUT Values include: "...Atomic Number or Symbol; Energy; Minimum Angle; Maximum Angle; Number of Angles..." Electron-Impact Ionization ELECTRON-IMPACT IONIZATION CROSS SECTION DATABASE (ATOMS & MOLECULES) + CALCULATIONS - Physics Laboratory, NIST Multimedia Electron-Impact Ionization Cross Section Database (Text, Images & Calculators). Electron-Impact Ionization Cross Section Database "...This is a database primarily of total ionization cross sections of molecules by electron impact. The database also includes cross sections for some atoms and energy distributions of ejected electrons for H, He, and H2. The cross sections were calculated using the Binary-Encounter-Bethe (BEB) model, which..." For more information see the Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, NIST Electronic Structures Databases ATOMIC TOTAL ENERGIES - Electron and Optical Physics Division and the Optical Technology Division, NIST Multimedia Electronic Structures Database with Calculations (Text & Images). Atomic Reference Data for Electronic Structure Calculations "...These tables contain the atomic total energies and orbital eigenvalues, for the ground electronic configuration of the elements H - U (Z = 1, 92), in four variants of the local density approximation..." For more information see Atomic Reference Data for Electronic Structure Calculations; Electron and Optical Physics Division; Optical Technology Division or the Physical Reference Data;

Fission FISSION DATA - The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's, Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Multimedia Fission Database (Text & Images). Fission Databases include "...Spontaneous Fission; Thermal Neutron Induced Fission; Fast Pooled Neutron Induced Fission; High-Energy Neutron Induced Fission; Energy-Ordered Table of Spontaneous Fission Gamma-rays..." The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's or Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Form Factor, Attenuation, Scattering X-RAY FORM FACTOR, ATTENUATION & SCATTERING TABLES - Physics Laboratory, NIST Multimedia X-Ray Form Factor, Attenuation, Scattering Database (Text & Images). X-Ray Form Factor, Attenuation, Scattering Database "...provides total ionization cross sections of various molecules by electron impact..." For more information see NIST X-Ray Form Factor, Attenuation, and Scattering Tables; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, NIST Fusion & Plasma AAEXCITE DATABASE: ELECTRON IMPACT CROSS SECTION CALCULATIONS USING THE AVERAGE APPROXIMATION - Atomic and Molecular Data Unit, Nuclear Data Section, International Atomic Energy Agency Multimedia Fusion & Plasma Database (Text & Images). Electron Impact Cross Section Calculations Using The Average Approximation "...calculation of electron impact excitation cross sections for atomic ions using the average approximation of Peek and Mann..." For more information see the Atomic and Molecular Data Unit, Nuclear Data Section (NDS) or the International Atomic Energy Agency ALADDIN DATABASES: ATOMIC & MOLECULAR DATA; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS - Atomic and Molecular Data Unit, Nuclear Data Section, International Atomic Energy Agency Aladdin Databases "...establish and maintain internationally recommended numerical databases on atomic and molecular collision and radiative processes, atomic and molecular structure characteristics, particle-solid surface interaction processes and physico-chemical and hermo-mechanical material properties for use in fusion energy research and other plasma science and technology applications..." For more information see the Atomic and Molecular Data Unit, Nuclear Data Section (NDS) or the International Atomic Energy Agency GENIE DATABASES - ATOMIC DATA: TRANSTION PROBABILITIES WAVELENGTHS ENERGY LEVELS & ELECTRON IMPACT CROSS SECTIONS AND/OR RATE COEFFICIENTS - Atomic and Molecular Data Unit, Nuclear Data Section, International Atomic Energy Agency GENIE "...allows a multiple search on different databases on the web for spectral and collisional atomic data for fusion and atomic physics..." For more information see the Atomic and Molecular Data Unit, Nuclear Data Section (NDS) or the International Atomic Energy Agency RATES DATABASE - EFFECTIVE RATES FOR PLASMAS: STEADY STATE CALCULATIONS & TIME DEPENDENT CALCULATIONS - Atomic and Molecular Data Unit, Nuclear Data Section, International Atomic Energy Agency Effective Rates for Plasmas "...calculation of electron impact excitation cross sections for atomic ions using the average approximation of Peek and Mann..." For more information see the Atomic and Molecular Data Unit, Nuclear Data Section (NDS) or the International Atomic Energy Agency HEP - Particle Properties REVIEW OF PARTICLE PROPERTIES - Particle Data Group, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL) Multimedia Particle Physics Database (Text & Images). Particle Physics Database includes "...Summary Tables: Reviews, Tables & Plots; Particle Listings; Tools for Encoding the Review of Particle Physics; etc..." For more information see the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL) HEPDATA DATABASES - HEPDATA - The Durham HEP Databases Multimedia High-Energy Physics Databases (Text & Images). For more information see Departmnent of Physics or University of Durham, UK MAID - Theory Group, Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Mainz, Bundesrepublik Deutschland (Germany) Multimedia Photo- and Electroproduction of Pions, Etas and Kaons on the Nucleon (Text & Images). For more information see Theory Group NN-ONLINE - Theoretical Physics, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands NN-Online "...The nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction is most visibly present on this site, but you will also find information about activities on the hyperon-nucleon (YN) interaction, antinucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction, and pion-nucleon (πN) interaction..." PARTIAL-WAVE ANALYSES ON LINE - Center for Nuclear Studies - Data Analysis Center, George Washington University Multimedia Partial-Wave Analyses Databases (Text & Images). Partial-Wave Analyses Databases include Pion-Nucleon; Kaon-Nucleon; Nucleon-Nucleon; Pion Photoproduction; Pion Electroproduction; Kaon Photoproduction; Eta Photoproduction; Eta-Prime Photoproduction; Pion-Deuteron (elastic); Pion-Deuteron to Proton+Proton..." For more information see Center for Nuclear Studies - Data Analysis Center Ion Beam Analysis ION BEAM ANALYSIS TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS - Radiation-Solid Interactions Department, Physical, Chemical and Nano Sciences Center, Sandia National Laboratories Multimedia Ion Beam Analysis Database (Text & Images). Ion Beam Analysis "...you can click on each panel of this table to obtain even more information on the IBA of this element, such as collision cross sections and even sites where you can download programs to analyze IBA data..." For more information see Radiation-Solid Interactions Department; Physical, Chemical and Nano Sciences Center or Sandia National Laboratories Materials (Ceramics, Glass, Metals, etc.) Materials Databases FOR DATABASES ETC. SEE THE "ENGINEERING CENTER" Minerals Minerals Databases FOR DATABASES ETC. SEE THE "MINERALOGY" Some examples of Minerals Databases PERIODIC TABLE: GERM PARTITION COEFFICIENT (KD) DATABASE - KD'S OF ROCKS AND MINERALS - A. Koppers (Scripps Institution of Oceanography) & Roger Nielsen (Oregon State University), & Hosted by EarthRef.org GERM Partition Coefficient (Kd) Database "...contains partition coefficient data for all types of rocks and minerals and for every element. All search results are sortable and may be downloaded in the format of your choice. Both experimental and empirical data are included in this extensive compilation..." For more information see Geochemical Earth Reference Model (GERM); EarthRef.org or Scripps Institution of Oceanography MINERALOGY DATABASES - D. Barthelmy Multimedia Mineralogy Databases (Text & Images). Mineralogy Database "...contains 4,442 individual mineral species descriptions..." "...Mineral data for individual species are linked to mineral tables by crystallography, crystal structures, X-Ray powder diffraction, chemical composition, physical and optical properties, Dana's New classification,..." Examples of Mineralogy Databases online include Minerals by Chemical Composition Minerals Arranged by Crystal Form Minerals arranged by the Dana Classification System Minerals arranged by the Strunz Classification System Minerals by Physical and Optical Properties Calculated Radioactivity Neutrons NCNR TOOLS - Center for Neutron Research (NCNR), Materials Science and Engineering Laboratory, NIST VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. For more information see Center for Neutron Research (NCNR) Examples from over "20" Neutron Calculators include Scattering Length Density Calculator for Thermal Neutron Cross Sections Scattering Length Density Calculator "...Given a chemical compound and a mass density in g/cm3 this applet can calculate the real and imaginary portions of the scattering length density of the material for neutrons and x-rays..." Calculate SANS Data on the Web Calculate SANS Data on the Web "...calculate SANS data using any of 20 different particle models. You can also smear the SANS data using a set of instrument parameters..." Calculate Neutron Reflectivities on the Web Calculate Neutron Reflectivities on the Web "...Make a model profile with layers, define the fronting and backing media and calculate neutron reflectivities..." Neutron Capture Gamma-Ray THERMAL NEUTRON CAPTURE GAMMA-RAY (CAPGAM) - National Nuclear Data Center, Energy Sciences and Technology Department, Energy, Environment, and National Security Directorate, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) Multimedia Thermal Neutron Capture Gamma-Ray (CapGam) Database (Text & Images). Thermal Neutron Capture Gamma-Ray (CapGam) "...The energy and photon intensity of gamma rays as seen in thermal-neutron capture are presented in two tables, one in ascending order of gamma energy and second organized by Z, A..." For more information see the Nuclear Data Center or the Brookhaven National Laboratory Examples of Database include Thermal Neutron Capture Gammas by Target Thermal Neutron Capture Gammas by Energy

NMR NMR AND THE PERIODICAL TABLE - MULTINUCLEI NMR (SHOCKWAVE) - F. Sauriol, NMR Facility, Department of Chemistry, Queens University, Ontario, Canada Multimedia NMR Database (Text & Images). For more information see NMR Course Index; Advanced NMR Course; The NMR Facility at Queen's University; Facility Information - NMR; Research Facilities - Facility Information or the Department of Chemistry NMR PERIODIC TABLE - A. Grushow & A. Brandolini, NMR Facility, Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry & Physics, Rider University Multimedia NMR Periodic Table Database (Text & Images). For more information see NMR-CTP; Rider University NMR Facility; Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry & Physics or the Rider University NMR PERIODIC TABLE - Mark J. Winter, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England Multimedia NMR Periodic Table Database (Text & Images). For more information see Web Elements; Department of Chemistry or the University of Sheffield GAMMA ONLINE PROGRAMS (JAVA APPLETS) - S.A. Smith, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Program, The National High Magnetic Filed Laboratory (NHMFL), Florida State University GAMMA Includes over "50" Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Calculators. "...GAMMA is a C++ library expressly for simulation of Magnetic Resonance experiments..." For more information see Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Program Resources; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Program or the National High Magnetic Filed Laboratory NMR PERIODIC TABLE - Numare Spectralab Inc., New Jersey Multimedia NMR Periodic Table Database (Text & Images). For more information see Numare Spectralab Inc. Nuclear Structure, Decay & Isotopes ATOMIC WEIGHTS AND ISOTOPIC COMPOSITIONS ELEMENTS - Atomic Energy Levels Data Center and Data Center on Atomic Transition Probabilities and Line Shapes, NIST Multimedia Atomic Weights & Isotopic Compositions Database (Text & Images). Atomic Weights & Isotopic Compositions "...The atomic weights are available for elements 1 through 112, 114, & 116 and isotopic compositions or abundances are given when appropriate..." For more information see NIST Physics Laboratory Physical Reference Data or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) EVALUATED NUCLEAR STRUCTURE DATA FILE (ENSDF) - National Nuclear Data Center, Energy Sciences and Technology Department, Energy, Environment, and National Security Directorate, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) Multimedia Nuclear Structure Database (Text & Images). ENSDF Database "...contains evaluated nuclear structure and decay information for over 2900 nuclides..." For more information see the Nuclear Data Center or the Brookhaven National Laboratory GAMMA-RAY SPECTROMETRY CATALOGUE OF ISOTOPE SPECTRAL DATA - Gamma-Ray Spectrometry Center, Idaho National Laboratory (INL) Multimedia Gamma-ray Spectrum Catalogue of Isotope Spectral Data Database (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Gamma-ray Spectrum Catalogue of Isotope Spectral Data Database "...The INL's Gamma-ray Spectrum Catalogue is an attempt to compile spectra from various detector types and present these spectra with decay schemes and data tables based on the latest ENSDF data. It includes recently acquired Ge spectra and decay data as well as available spectra..." For more information see Gamma-ray Spectrum Online Catalogs; Gamma-Ray Spectrometry Center or the Idaho National Laboratory IAEA'S NUCLEAR DATA CENTER - International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria Multimedia Nuclear Databases (Text & Images). Examples of IAEA's Nuclear Databases include: "...Atomic Mass Data Centre; CINDA (Computer Index of Nuclear Reaction Data); Charged-particle Cross Section Database for Medical Radioisotope Production; ENDF (Evaluated Nuclear Data File); XUNDL (Experimental Unevaluated Nuclear Data List); ENSDF (Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File); EXFOR (Experimental Nuclear Reaction Data); Fission Yields; GANDR (Global Assessment of Nuclear Data Requirements); IBANDL (Ion Beam Analysis Nuclear Data Library); NSR (Nuclear Science References); IAEA Photonuclear Data Library; etc..." For more information see the International Atomic Energy Agency ISOTOPE EXPLORER - The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's, Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Multimedia Nuclear Database (Text & Images). Isotope Explorer "...is a general tool for displaying ENSDF-formatted nuclear data..." For more information see The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's or Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) NUBASE WITH THE Q-VALUE CALCULATOR: NUCLEAR STRUCTURE & DECAY DATA - P. Ekström, Lund Nuclear Data WWW Service, Lunds Universitet, Sweden Multimedia Nuclear Structure and Decay Databases (Text & Images). NuBase "...is a compilation of ground and isomeric state properties for all known nuclides. Q-value Calculator "...can be used to display mass data from Audi-Wapstra's mass table and to calculate Q-values for nuclear reactions and decay..." For more information see ODBC Databases or Nuclear Data NUCLEAR DATABASES - ODBC DATA - Lund Nuclear Data Service, Lunds Universitet, Sweden Multimedia Nuclear Databases with Nuclear Calculators (Text & Images). OBDC Nuclear Databases include: "...Gammas from (n,g) reactions Database; Decay data search - E-S Database; Decay data search - NuDat database; Radioactive Isotopes; etc..." For more information see und Nuclear Data Service NUCLEAR DATABASES - NATIONAL NUCLEAR DATA CENTER - National Nuclear Data Center, Energy Sciences and Technology Department, Energy, Environment, and National Security Directorate, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) Multimedia Nuclear Databases with Nuclear Calculators (Text & Images). National Nuclear Data Center Databases include: "...Nuclear Structure and Decay Databases (ENSDF, MIRD, NuDat, XUNDL); Nuclear Structure and Decay Tools Atomic Masses, CapGam, ENSDF Analysis and Utility Programs, Q-calc, etc. Nuclear Reaction Tools (ENDF Utility Codes, IRDF, etc.); etc..." For more information see the Brookhaven National Laboratory NUCLEAR DATABASES - T-2 NUCLEAR DATA - Group T-2, (Nuclear Theory and Applications), Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL) Multimedia Nuclear Databases with Nuclear Calculators (Text & Images). T-2 Nuclear Information Service Databases include: "...Neutron Kerma Data; Reaction Q-Values and Thresholds; Astrophysics Data; Map to the Nuclides; Nuclear Data Viewer; ENDF/B-VI Neutron Data; ENDF/B-VI Proton Data; ENDF/B-VI Deuteron Data; ENDF/B-VI Helium-3 Data; ENDF/B-VI Atomic Data; CENDL-2 Neutron Data; ENDF/B-VI Thermal Scattering Data; etc..." For more information see the T-2 Nuclear Information Service NUCLEAR DATA VIEWER - Group T-2, (Nuclear Theory and Applications), Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL) Multimedia Nuclear Data Viewer Databases (Text & Images). Nuclear Data Viewer "...allows you to prepare high-quality Postscript graphs of experimental data (CSISRS) and/or evaluated data (ENDF, FENDL, etc.) from our built-in data bases..." For more information see the Data or the T-2 Nuclear Information Service Q-VALUE CALCULATOR: ATOMIC MASSES, Q VALUES, AND THRESHOLD ENERGIES - National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC) Multimedia Nuclear Databases (Text & Images). QCalc "...calculates Q-values, including uncertainties, for nuclear reaction or nuclear decay..." For more information see National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC), Brookhaven National Laboratory, or Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) QTOOL: CALCULATION OF REACTION Q-VALUES AND THRESHOLDS - Group T-2, (Nuclear Theory and Applications), Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL) Multimedia Qtool: Calculation of Reaction Q-values and Thresholds (Text & Images). Qtool "...Computes reaction Q-values and thresholds using experimental and theoretical nuclear masses..." For more information see T-2 Nuclear Data or T-2 Nuclear Information Service PERIODIC TABLE LINKED TO DATA OF KNOWN ISOTOPES FOR EACH ELEMENT - The Lund/LBNL Nuclear Data Search, LBNL & the Department of Physics, Lund University, Sweden Multimedia Periodic Table linked to ToRI data of known isotopes for each element Database (Text & Images). For more information see The Lund/LBNL Nuclear Data Search; ODBC Databases or Nuclear Data PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ISOTOPES - The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's, Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Multimedia Periodic Table of the Isotopes Database (Text & Images). For more information see The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's or Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL)

Nuclear Properties for Astrophysics NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS - Group T-2, (Nuclear Theory and Applications), Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL) Nuclear Astrophysics "...nuclear data for astrophysics calculations, such as nucleosynthesis, stellar evolution, the Big Bang, and super-nova dynamics...". For more information see T-2 Nuclear Data or T-2 Nuclear Information Service NUCLEAR PROPERTIES FOR ASTROPHYSICS - P. Möller, Group T-2, (Nuclear Theory and Applications), Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL) Nuclear Properties for Astrophysics "...Interactive access to nuclear properties of interest for astrophysics for almost 9000 nuclei. Get your experimental masses and calculated masses, deformations, decay Q-values, half-lives, spins, and separation energies..." For more information see T-2 Nuclear Data or T-2 Nuclear Information Service Nuclides TABLE OF NUCLIDES: NUDAT - National Nuclear Data Center, Energy Sciences and Technology Department, Energy, Environment, and National Security Directorate, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) Multimedia Nuclides Database (Text & Images). Table of Nuclides: With NuDat "...it is possible to search for nuclear level properties (energy, half-life, spin-parity), gamma-ray information (energy, intensity, multipolarity, coincidences), radiation information following nuclear decay (energy, intensity, dose), and neutron-induced reaction data..." For more information see the Nuclear Data Center or the Brookhaven National Laboratory NUCLIDES: ENERGY LEVELS OF LIGHT NUCLEI - Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory, a Department of Energy-funded laboratory with research faculty from three major universities within the Research Triangle area: Duke University, North Carolina State University, and the University of North Carolina-Chapel HilL Multimedia Energy Levels of Light Nuclei, A = 5 - 20 Databases (Text & Images). Examples of "Energy Levels of Light Nuclei, A = 5 - 20 Databases" include "...General Tables: General Tables in HTML for A = 5 - 10 nuclei; Energy Level Diagrams are available for A = 4 - 20 nuclides; Tables of Energy Levels; Thermal Neutron Capture Data; Ground-State Decay Data; etc..." For more information see the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory NUCLEAR WALLET CARD - National Nuclear Data Center, Energy Sciences and Technology Department, Energy, Environment, and National Security Directorate, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) Multimedia Nuclides Database (Text & Images). Nuclear Wallet Cards "...present properties for ground and isomeric states of all known nuclides..." Properties given are: "...Spin and parity assignments; Nuclear mass excesses; Half-life, isotopic abundances; Decay modes..." For more information see the Nuclear Data Center or the Brookhaven National Laboratory Opacities ASTROPHYSICAL OPACITIES - Atomic & Optical Theory, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) Multimedia Astrophysical Opacities Database (Text & Images). Astrophysical Opacities: "...select and view precalculated opacity tables for a selection of standard astrophysical mixtures as well as providing several widely accepted variations in the Z composition for some of these mixtures..." For more information see Atomic & Optical Theory GENERATE NEW OPAL OPACITY TABLES: ROSSELAND MEAN OPACITY TABLES - F. Rogers, C. Iglesias & L. Kissel, Physical Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) Multimedia Opacity Database (Text & Images). Generate New Opal Opacity Tables: "...The element abundances are defined by X (hydrogen mass fraction, Y (helium mass fraction), and Z (metal mass fraction) where X+Y+Z=1. There are 19 metals included in the calculations and their relative abundance also have to be specified..." For more information see Physical Sciences Research Facilities; Physical Sciences Directorate; V Division (High Energy Density Physics and Astrophysics) or LLNL Examples of "Opal Opacity" Databases include Generate Type 1 Tables Generate Type 2 Tables OPACITY PROJECT: OPACITY COMPUTATIONS - OSC Technical Information Server, Ohio Supercomputer Center Multimedia Opacity Computations (Text & Images). VERY VERY VERY...EXTENSIVE. Rosseland mean opacities (RMOs) and radiative accelerations (RAs) for arbitrary chemical mixtures "...are computed online directly from the Opacity Project (OP) monochromatic opacities. The mixture is specified by the hydrogen (X) and metal (Z) mass-fractions (X+Y+Z=1) and its metal fractional composition (default = S92 of [4])..." Opacity Calculators include: "...Rosseland Mean Opacities Calculator (OP Computations of Rosseland Mean Opacities); Radiative Accelerations Calculator (OP Computations of Radiative Accelerations)..." For more information see the Ohio Supercomputer Center TOPS OPACITIES - Atomic & Optical Theory, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) Multimedia Opacity Database (Text & Images). Opacities of mixtures "...(calculated by TOPS® using LEDCOP® elemental opacities)..." For more information see Atomic & Optical Theory Photon Cross Sections PHOTON CROSS SECTIONS DATABASE (XCOM): ELEMENT/COMPOUND/MIXTURE SELECTION - Physics Laboratory, NIST Multimedia Photon Cross Sections (Text & Images). Photon Cross Sections Database "...obtain photon cross section data for a single element, compound, or mixture (a combination of elements and compounds)..." For more information see Photon Cross Sections Database Home Page; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, NIST Radiation Dosimetry Data STOPPING-POWER AND RANGE TABLES FOR ELECTRONS, PROTONS, AND HELIUM IONS - M.J. Berger, Ionizing Radiation Division, Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia Radiation Dosimetry Databases & Calculators (Text & Images). Stopping-Power and Range Tables for Electrons, Protons, and Helium Ions "...ESTAR, PSTAR, and ASTAR calculate stopping-power and range tables for electrons, protons, or helium ions, according to methods described in ICRU Reports 37 and 49. Stopping-power and range tables can be calculated for electrons in any user-specified material and for protons and helium ions in 74 materials..." For more information see Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology Examples of Radiation Dosimetry Databases & Calculators include ESTAR "...ESTAR program calculates stopping power, density effect parameters, range, and radiation yield tables for electrons in various materials..." ASTAR "...ASTAR program calculates stopping power and range tables for helium ions in various materials..." PSTAR "...PSTAR program calculates stopping power and range tables for protons in various materials..." Radioactive Decay FOR MORE RADIOACTIVE DECAY CALCULATORS & DATABASES SEE THE RADIATION - RADIOACTIVITY Some examples of Radioactive Decay Databases & Calculators ENDF/B-VI DECAY DATA - Group T-2, (Nuclear Theory and Applications), Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laborabory (LANL) Multimedia Radioactive Decay Database (Text & Images). ENDF/B-VI Decay Data "...provides access to interpreted listings of the ENDF/B-VI radioactive decay data..." For more information see the Data or the T-2 Nuclear Information Service DECAY RADIATION SEARCH - National Nuclear Data Center, Energy Sciences and Technology Department, Energy, Environment, and National Security Directorate, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) Multimedia Nuclear Decay Database (Text & Images). For more information see the Nuclear Data Center or the Brookhaven National Laboratory Spin Trap & Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) SPIN TRAP DATABASE - EPR groups (Free Radical Metabolite and Photochemistry/Photobiology sections), NIEHS, NIH Multimedia Spin Trap Database (Text & Images). STDB (Spin Trap Database) "...is a database of more than 10,000 records of published Spin Trapping experiments. This database includes the experimental results (e.g. hyperfine coupling constants) and journal reference information..." For more information see the Databases; Resources for Scientists or the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NEIHS), NIH

Surface Science Spectra FOR SURFACE SCIENCE COURSES, DATABASES, ETC. SEE CHEMISTRY CENTER: SURFACE SCIENCE Surface Science Spectra Databases AUGER PARAMETER ENERGIES - UK Surface Analysis Forum Multimedia Auger Parameters Energies Database (Text & Images). Auger Parameters Energies Database "...contains the energies of the principal photoemission and Auger lines and their corresponding Auger parameters for most of the elements. Most entries include values for the element in many different chemical states..." For more information see Surface Science Databases or the Surface Analysis Forum: Surface Science Site SPECTROMETRICS SURFACE ANALYSES, (XPS, AES, and UPS) & INELASTIC MEANS FREE PATH (IMFP) - GRAPHERS & SIMULATIONS - Thermo Electron Corporation, France Multimedia X Ray Photoemission and Auger Spectrometries Database (Text & Images). X Ray Photoemission and Auger Spectrometries "...The aim of this database is to quickly find publication references relative to XPS, AES and to be able to extract the only part of the publication connected to it. Keywords used for bibliography are often not enough precise to quickly obtain specific results. This database has to be considered as a new tool, complementary to the ones yet existing..." For more information see XPS, AES, UPS and ESCA SURFACE EXPLORER - K. Hermann & F. Rammer, Fritz-Haber Institut der Max Planck Gesellschaft, Germany VERY EXTENSIVE. SURFACE EXPLORER is based on BALSAC and "...allows the construction, visualization, and interactive analysis of general crystal lattices including single crystal surfaces (LATTICE sessions) and of finite clusters..." For more information see Klaus Hermann's Home Page or the Fritz-Haber Institut X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY (XPS) DATABASE - C.D. Wagner, A.V. Naumkin, A. Kraut-Vass, J.W. Allison, C.J. Powell, J.R. Rumble Jr., National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia NIST X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database (Text & Images). NIST X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database "...contains over 22,000 line positions, chemical shifts, doublet splittings, and energy separations of photoelectron and Auger-electron lines..." For more information see NIST Standard Reference Data Web Server; NIST Online Scientific Databases or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Tight-Binding Parameters for the Elements & Binary Compounds TIGHT-BINDING PARAMETERS FOR THE ELEMENTS - M.J. Mehl & D.A. Papaconstantopoulos, Center for Computational Materials Science, Materials Science and Technology Division, Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) Multimedia Tight-Binding Parameters for the Elements Database (Text & Images). Tight-Binding Parameters for the Elements "...demonstrates a method for obtaining tight-binding parameters which accurately reproduce the equations of state, elastic constants, vacancy formation energies, phonon frequencies, and surface energies..." For more information see the Center for Computational Materials Science or the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) TIGHT-BINDING PARAMETERS FOR BINARY COMPOUNDS - Center for Computational Materials Science, Materials Science and Technology Division, Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) Multimedia Tight-Binding parameters for Binary Compounds Database (Text & Images). For more information see the Center for Computational Materials Science or the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) X-Ray Properties & Spectrum X-RAY SPECTRUM OF ELEMENTS ON THE PERIODIC TABLE - J. Lee & E. Norman, The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's, Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Multimedia X-Ray Spectrum of Elements Database (Text & Images). For more information see The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project's or Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) X-Ray Absorption Coefficients MUCAL ON THE WEB - Created by P. Bandyopadhyay (Calculations based on data compiled By W. H.McMaster et. al.; and Fluorescence yield data by M. O. Krause) Center for Synchrotron Radiation Research and Instrumentation, Illinois Institute of Technology Multimedia X-Ray Absorption Coefficients Database (Text & Images). X-Ray Absorption Coefficients Database "...is a program to calculate x-ray absorption coefficients..." For more information see Center for Synchrotron Radiation Research and Instrumentation, Illinois Institute of Technology X-Ray Attenuation Coefficients X-RAY ATTENUATION DATABASE - Physics Laboratory, NIST Multimedia Tables of X-Ray Mass Attenuation Coefficients and Mass Energy-Absorption Coefficients (Text & Images). For more information see Note on the X-ray Attenuation Databases; Physical Reference Data or the Physics Laboratory, NIST X-Ray Interactions with Matter X-RAY SERVER - S. Stepanov, General Medicine and Cancer Institutes Collaborative Access Team (GM/CA-CAT), Advanced Photon Source (APS), Biosciences Division, Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) Multimedia X-Ray Database (Text, Images & Calculators). For more information see Sergey Stepanov's Home Page; General Medicine and Cancer Institutes Collaborative Access Team (GM/CA-CAT); Biophysics Collaborative Access Team (BioCAT); Advanced Photon Source or the Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) Some examples of X-ray Calculators include Xoh X0h "...interpolates dielectric susceptibilities for crystals and other materials in X-ray range with the option to compare data from different databases..." X0h-search "...finds Bragg planes in crystals under various conditions..." GID_SL GID_SL "...calculates X-ray diffraction from strained crystals and multilayers for any Bragg-case geometry including out-of-plane cases, extremely asymmetric and..." TRDS_SL TRDS_SL "...calculates X-ray specular reflection and respective X-ray standing waves from multilayers with interface roughness and transition layers..." X-RAY INTERACTIONS WITH MATTER - Compiled by B.L. Henke, E.M. Gullikson & J.C. Davis, Center for X-Ray Optics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Multimedia X-Ray Interactions with Matter Database (Text & Images). X-Ray Interactions with Matter "...tables are based on a compilation of the available experimental measurements and theoretical calculations..." For more information see Center for X-Ray Optics (CXRO) or Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Some examples of X-Ray Interactions with Matter Calculators include X-Ray Properties of the Elements X-Ray Properties of the Elements Calculator INPUT Values include "...Element (symbol or Z value); Energy..." Index of Refraction for a Compound Material Index of Refraction for a Compound Material Calculator INPUT Values include "...Chemical Formula; Density; Photon Energy or Wavelength Range..." X-Ray Attenuation Length of a Solid X-Ray Attenuation Length of a Solid Calculator INPUT Values include "...Chemical Formula; Density; Photon Energy, Wavelength or Grazing Angle Range; Bend Magnet Spectrum Bend Magnet Spectrum Calculator INPUT Values include "...Accelerator; Electron Energy; Storage Ring Current; Magnetic Field; Polarization; etc..." X-ray Reflectivity of a Thick Mirror X-ray Reflectivity of a Thick Mirror Calculator INPUT Values include "...Chemical Formula; Density; RMS Roughness; Polarization; Scan; etc..." X-Ray Transition Energies X-RAY TRANSITION ENERGIES - National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Multimedia X-Ray Transition Energies Database (Text & Images). X-Ray Transition Energies Database "...X-ray transition table provides the energies for K transitions connecting the K shell (n = 1) to the shells with principal quantum numbers n = 2 to 4 and L transitions connecting..." For more information see NIST Physics Laboratory Physical Reference Data or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)

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